A. 待抓取的页面的 html
:
$str2 = <<<EOT
<p topClassName='top1' topSwitch='on' productId='2256' productName='⑧北京汉奥汽配有限公司' class='productPicListForm' id='module406product2256' faiWidth='160' faiHeight='101' faiWidthOr='600' faiHeightOr='382'>
<table id='formTable2256_module406' class='formTable' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'>
<tr>
<td class='imgp'>
<table cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'>
<tr>
<td>
<a hidefocus='true' href='h-pd-2256-2_406.html' target='_blank'>
<img alt='⑧北京汉奥汽配有限公司' title='' src='http://5003100.s21i-5.faiusr.com/2/ABUIABACGAAggsfqwAUotY6_qgUw2AQ4-gI!160x160.jpg' />
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td style='' class='propList'>
<p style='' class='propp productName '>
<a class='fk-productName' hidefocus='true' href='h-pd-2256-2_406.html' target='_blank' title='⑧北京汉奥汽配有限公司'>⑧北京汉奥汽配有限公司</a>
</p>
<p class='propp productProp6 '>
<span class='propName fk-prop-name'>主营:</span>
<span class='propValue fk-prop-other' style='text-decoration:none;font-family:微软雅黑;font-weight:normal;'>大众 新速腾 新迈腾 新桑塔纳 新捷达 CC 新帕萨特 新宝来 收事故车及残值(郭京汉)</span>
</p>
<p class='propp productProp4 '>
<span class='propName fk-prop-name'>地址:</span>
<span class='propValue fk-prop-other' style='text-decoration:none;font-family:微软雅黑;font-weight:normal;'>城环城B-01号</span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</p>
EOT;
B. 我写的抓取正则:
<?php
// 去掉开头和结尾多余的无用字符
$str2 = trim($str2);
// 去掉换行符
$str2 = preg_replace('/\r\n|\n\r|\r|\n/' , '' , $str2);
// 抓取正则
$reg_list = "/<p\s*topClassName\='top1'\s*topSwitch\='on'\s*productId\='(\d+)'\s*productName\='[\x7f-\xff]+'\s*class\='productPicListForm'\s*id\='[A-z0-9]+'\s*faiWidth\='\d+'\s*faiHeight\='\d+'\s*faiWidthOr\='\d+'\s*faiHeightOr\='\d+'>\s*<table\s*id\='\w+'\s*class\='formTable'\s*cellpadding\='\d*'\s*cellspacing\='\d+'>\s*<tr>\s*<td\s*class='imgp'>\s*<table\s*cellpadding='\d+'\s*cellspacing='\d+'>\s*<tr>\s*<td>\s*<a\s*hidefocus='true'\s*href='[A-z0-9\. \-_]+'\s*target='(_blank|_self)'>\s*<img\s*alt='([\x7f-\xff]+)'\s*title='[\x7f-\xffA-z0-9\-]*'\s*src='((http|https)\:\/\/[A-z0-9\.\/\!\-]+)'\s*\/>\s*<\/a>\s*<\/td>\s*<\/tr>\s*<\/table>\s*<\/td>\s*<td\s*style='[A-z0-9\:\-_#]*'\s*class='propList'>\s*<td\s*style\='[A-z0-9\:\-_#]*'\s*class\='propList'>\s*<p style='[A-z0-9\:\-_#]*' class='propp\s*productName\s*'>\s*<a\s*class\='fk-productName'\s*hidefocus\='true'\s*href\='([A-z0-9\-\._]+)'\s*target\='(_blank|_self)'\s*title\='[\x7f-\xff]+'>[\x7f-\xff]+<\/a>\s*<\/p>\s*<p\s*class\='propp\s*productProp\d*\s*'>\s*<span\s*class\='propName\s*fk-prop-name'>主营:<\/span>\s*<span\s*class='propValue\s*fk-prop-other'\s*style='[A-z0-9\x7f-\xff\: -_#;]*'>([\x7f-\xff ]+_-\.)<\/span>\s*<\/p>\s*<p\s*class='propp\s*productProp4\s*'>\s*<span\s*class\='propName\s*fk-prop-name'>地址:<\/span>\s*<span\s*class='propValue\s*fk-prop-other'\s*style='[A-z0-9\x7f-\xff\: -_#;]*'>([\x7f-\xff -_\.]+)<\/span>\s*<\/p>\s*<\/td>\s*<\/td>\s*<\/tr>\s*<\/table>\s*<\/p>/"
;
编辑器中显示(截图):
之所以写成这么复杂是因为我要获取一下部分内容:
关键点来了,那么复杂,根本无法调试正则让他正确的抓取到我要的内容,请问各位大牛是如何写这样复杂的正则,然后调试,直到能够抓取到自己想要的数据的??
It’s time to use the symfony/dom-crawler method again. DOM Dafa is good, if you retreat from the rules, you will stay safe
composer.json
a.php
Output
DOM is naturally a better choice, but it’s not necessarily impossible to do it with regular methods.