Tree shake, sideEffects and CSS of Vue and Webpack: Load CSS files of unused components
P粉068174996
P粉068174996 2023-08-25 10:22:08
0
1
610
<p>We are trying to figure out the correct way to handle CSS trees in Vue single file components when using Webpack. </p> <p>In package.json, I have: <code>"sideEffects": ["*.css", "*.less","*.vue" ]</code>, This seems to correctly prevent Vue components from loading when they shouldn't. However, every single <code><style></code> tag will be loaded onto the page. </p> <p>We load our SFC from an NPM package, which lists a series of exports, for example: </p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">export blah from 'blah.vue'; export blah2 from 'blah2.vue'; export blah3 from 'blah3.vue';</pre> <p>Even if we just have <code>import { blah3 } from 'a-npm-package';</code> in our JavaScript, it will include the styles for all three components. Since we have a lot of Vue components, this results in a lot of unused CSS being added to the page. </p> <p>How do we prevent this from happening? There are definitely better, more dynamic ways of handling styles rather than just dumping them all into the page, even if only 1/10 of them are used. </p> <p>Thank you</p>
P粉068174996
P粉068174996

reply all(1)
P粉884548619

You can use MiniCssExtractPlugin to perform CSS tree shaking. If you are using scss or sass, you can add these loaders as well.

// webpack.config.js (production)
const path = require('path')
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin')

module.exports = {
  mode: 'production',

  entry: path.resolve('src/index.js'),

  output: {
    filename: '[name].js',
    path: path.resolve('dist'),
  },

  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.jsx?$/,
        loader: 'babel-loader',
        exclude: /node_modules/,
      },
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        use: [
          // 将css提取到文件中
          MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
          // 处理你的应用程序中的`.css`文件的导入
          'css-loader',
        ],
      },
    ],
  },
  plugins: [
    // 将所有的css提取到一个单独的文件中
    new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
      filename: '[name].css',
    }),
  ],
}
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template