Conditional rendering in Vue: Show only if Firestore field value matches a specific string value
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P粉007288593 2023-08-28 18:48:23
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<p>Firestore database fields (<code>reviewPrivacy</code> fields in the "review" collection) are of type string, populated by Vue form inputs (radio buttons), with three possible answers (values) One is <code>keepFullyPrivate</code>. </p> <p>If the value of <code>review.reviewPrivacy</code> is <code>keepFullyPrivate</code>, I want to show that <code><h2>the reviewer's identity is private< /h2></code>. </p> <p>Once this is working, I will add the <code>v-if-else</code> and <code>v-else</code> options to display different content for each option. </p> <p>My code is as follows. </p> <p>No errors are flagged in VSC, but the text in the <code><h2></code> tag always appears no matter what the value of <code>review.reviewPrivacy</code> , regardless of whether it is equal to <code>keepFullyPrivate</code>. </p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;"><div v-if="('review.reviewPrivacy', '==', 'keepFullyPrivate')"><h2> Commenter's identity is private</h2></div></pre> <p>Update (additional information): </p> <ul> <li>I am using Vue 3.2.1 version</li> <li>The data obtained from Firestore is correct. For example, in the same parent as the code above, this line of code <code><p>Privacy choices for this review: {{ review.reviewPrivacy }}</p></code> in the DOM Display the following text: <em>Privacy choices for this comment: postAnonPublic</em>, which is a <code>v-else-if</code> condition. </li> </ul> <p>Second update: As requested in the comments, make the code a complete block: </p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;"><div class="review-detailZ"> <div> <!-- BEGIN main (left-hand) column --> <p>Privacy choices for this review: {{ review.reviewPrivacy }}</p> <br /> <!-- Using Vue 3.2.1 version --> <div v-if="('review.reviewPrivacy', '==', 'keepFullyPrivate')"><h2>The reviewer's identity is private</h2></div> <div v-else-if="('review.reviewPrivacy', '==', 'postAnonPublic')"><h2>Anonymous - Reviewer: {{ review.userName }}</ h2></div> <div v-else><h2>Reviewer chose full disclosure - full name {{ review.userFirstName }} {{ review.userLastName }}</h2></div> <br /> <p>Created {{ review.createdAt }} days ago</p> <br /> </div></pre> <p>Thank you! </p>
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P粉864872812

new Vue({
  el: "#app",
  data: {
    review: { reviewPrivacy:0 },
    keepFullyPrivate:0
  }
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.16/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div v-if="review.reviewPrivacy == keepFullyPrivate">
   <h2>评论者的身份是私密的</h2>
</div>
<div v-else>
<h2>其他部分</h2>
</div>
</div>
P粉265724930

('review.reviewPrivacy', '==', 'keepFullyPrivate') is just a set of comma-separated strings, and its value is the last string: 'keepFullyPrivate ', so your tag becomes v-if="'keepFullyPrivate'", which is always true. Therefore, div and its h2 will always be rendered.

The correct expression to compare review.reviewPrivacy and 'keepFullyPrivate' is:

review.reviewPrivacy == 'keepFullyPrivate'

// 或者更好的写法:
review.reviewPrivacy === 'keepFullyPrivate'

It is a good practice to use three equal signs (====) for strict comparison .

Therefore, the final result should be:

<div v-if="review.reviewPrivacy === 'keepFullyPrivate'"><h2>评论者的身份是私密的</h2></div>
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