How to do proper pagination in Vue.js 2
P粉690200856
P粉690200856 2024-03-27 23:17:56
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I have a problem creating pagination using vue. My task is to make sure that when you click on the button's number, a new task in the jsonplaceholder is loaded.

I have successfully loaded the first and second pages. I think this is directly related to my this.fetchTodos() operation. I'm just learning vue and need help figuring out how to update data when moving to a new page without loading.

In this case, the url of the page needs to be changed (get request). My page status is changing but the post is not loading when I click on the third page.

Below is the code for the four files that I think will help you understand the situation.

Maybe it will be easier using GitHub, please check out the paginated branch

Thanks in advance for your help! If you have questions or need more information, please write in the comments

TodoListView.vue - is the starting page where todos are fetched and rendered on the page.

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>

<template>
<div class="todolist">
  <ContainerBootstrap>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-12 text-center">
        <TitlePage v-if="todos" text="Список задач"/>
        <TitlePage v-else text="Список задач пуст, создайте новую!"/>
        <button-bootstrap data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#createTodo" css-class="btn-lg btn-primary mt-2 mb-4">Создать задачу</button-bootstrap>
        <ModalBootstrap @create="createTodo" :todos="todos" css-id="createTodo"/>
        <SearchBootstrap v-if="todos" @search="searchTodo"/>
        <div v-if="todos" class="d-flex justify-content-end mt-2">
          <button-bootstrap @click.native="setCompletedToAllTodo()" css-class="btn-lg btn-success">Отменить всё как "Выполненные"</button-bootstrap>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <TodoList v-if="todos" :todos="searchedTodos"/>
    <PaginationBootstrap :page="page" :total-pages="totalPages" class="mt-4"/>
  </ContainerBootstrap>
</div>
</template>

<script>
import ContainerBootstrap from "@/components/UI/ContainerBootstrap";
import TitlePage from "@/components/TitlePage";
import TodoList from "@/components/TodoList";
import {mapState, mapActions, mapMutations, mapGetters} from 'vuex'
import ButtonBootstrap from "@/components/UI/ButtonBootstrap";
import ModalBootstrap from "@/components/UI/ModalBootstrap";
import SearchBootstrap from "@/components/UI/SearchBootstrap";
import PaginationBootstrap from "@/components/UI/PaginationBootstrap";
export default {
  name: "TodoListView",
  components: {
    PaginationBootstrap,
    SearchBootstrap, ModalBootstrap, TodoList , ButtonBootstrap, TitlePage, ContainerBootstrap},
  data: function() {
    return {
      isShow: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    ...mapActions({
      fetchTodos: "todos/fetchTodos"
    }),
    ...mapMutations({
      setSearchQuery: 'todos/setSearchQuery'
    }),
    createTodo(todo) {
      this.$store.commit('todos/addTodo', todo);
    },
    setCompletedToAllTodo() {
      console.log('hello')
      this.$store.commit('todos/setCompletedToAllTodo')
    },
    searchTodo(query) {
      this.$store.state.todos.searchQuery = query;
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    this.fetchTodos()
  },
  computed: {
    ...mapState({
      todos: state => state.todos.todos,
      isTodosLoading: state => state.todos.isTodosLoading,
      page: state => state.todos.page,
      limit: state => state.todos.limit,
      totalPages: state => state.todos.totalPages,
      searchQuery: state => state.todos.searchQuery
    }),
    ...mapGetters({
      searchedTodos: 'todos/searchedTodos'
    })
  }
}
</script>

TodoListPaginationView - is the second file that loads the second page and another page when pagination is clicked.

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>

<template>
<div class="todolist">
  <ContainerBootstrap>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-12 text-center">
        <TitlePage :text="'Страница №'+ page"/>
        <router-link to="/todolist">
          <button-bootstrap css-class="btn-lg btn-primary mt-2 mb-4">Вернуться к началу</button-bootstrap>
        </router-link>
      </div>
      <TodoList v-if="todos" :todos="searchedTodos"/>
      <PaginationBootstrap :page="page" :total-pages="totalPages" class="mt-4"/>
    </div>
  </ContainerBootstrap>
</div>
</template>

<script>
import ContainerBootstrap from "@/components/UI/ContainerBootstrap";
import TitlePage from "@/components/TitlePage";
import ButtonBootstrap from "@/components/UI/ButtonBootstrap";
import TodoList from "@/components/TodoList";
import {mapActions, mapGetters, mapMutations, mapState} from "vuex";
import PaginationBootstrap from "@/components/UI/PaginationBootstrap";
export default {
  name: "TodoListPaginationView",
  components: {PaginationBootstrap, TodoList, ButtonBootstrap, TitlePage, ContainerBootstrap},
  methods: {
    ...mapActions({
      fetchTodos: "todos/fetchTodos",
    }),
    ...mapMutations({
      setSearchQuery: 'todos/setSearchQuery'
    })
  },
  computed: {
    ...mapState({
      todos: state => state.todos.todos,
      isTodosLoading: state => state.todos.isTodosLoading,
      page: state => state.todos.page,
      limit: state => state.todos.limit,
      totalPages: state => state.todos.totalPages,
      searchQuery: state => state.todos.searchQuery
    }),
    ...mapGetters({
      searchedTodos: 'todos/searchedTodos'
    })
  },
  mounted() {
    this.fetchTodos()
  },
}
</script>

PaginationBootstrap.vue - The third file, which is the paging logic. Ui bootstrap 5 file.

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>

<template>
  <nav aria-label="Page navigation example">
    <ul class="pagination">
      <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Предыдущая</a></li>
      <li v-for="pageNumber in totalPages" :key="pageNumber" :class="{'active' : page === pageNumber}" class="page-item">
        <span @click="changePage(pageNumber)" class="page-link">{{pageNumber}}</span>
      </li>
      <li class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="#">Далее</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "PaginationBootstrap",
  props: {
    page: Number,
    totalPages: Number
  },
  methods: {
    changePage(pageNumber) {
      this.$store.commit('todos/setPage', pageNumber);
      if (pageNumber === 1) {
        this.$router.push('/todolist')
      }
      else {
        this.$router.push({name: 'todolistPagination', params: {page: pageNumber}})
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>

.pagination {
  .page-item {
    .page-link {
      cursor: pointer;
    }
  }
}

</style>

todosModule.js - The last file, which is the vuex logic of todos.

import axios from "axios";
export const todosModule = {
    state: () => ({
        todos: [],
        page: 1,
        limit: 10,
        totalPages: 0,
        isTodosLoading: false,
        searchQuery: '',
    }),
    mutations: {
        setTodos(state, todos) {
            state.todos = todos
        },
        setPage(state, page) {
            state.page = page
        },
        setTotalPages(state, totalPages) {
            state.totalPages = totalPages
        },
        setLoadingTodos(state, bool) {
            state.isTodosLoading = bool
        },
        setCompleted(state, completed) {
            const index = state.todos.findIndex(todo => todo.id === completed.id);
            state.todos[index].completed = completed.completed
        },
        setCompletedToAllTodo(state) {
            state.todos.map(obj => {
                obj.completed = true
            })
        },
        removeTodo(state, id) {
            const index = state.todos.findIndex(todo => todo.id === id)
            state.todos.splice(index, 1)
        },
        addTodo(state, todo) {
            state.todos.unshift(todo);
        },
        setTitle(state, tusk) {
            const index = state.todos.findIndex(todo => todo.id === tusk.id);
            state.todos[index].title = tusk.title
        },
        setSearchQuery(state, searchQuery) {
            state.searchQuery = searchQuery;
        }
    },
    actions: {
        async fetchTodos({state, commit}) {
            try {
                commit('setLoadingTodos' , true)
                const response = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos', {
                    params: {
                        _page: state.page,
                        _limit: state.limit
                    }
                })
                commit('setTotalPages', Math.ceil(response.headers['x-total-count'] / state.limit))
                commit('setTodos', response.data)
            }
            catch (e) {
                console.log(e)
            }
            finally {
                commit('setLoadingTodos', false)
            }
        },
        async getCurrentPage({commit}, currentPage) {
            try {
                commit('setPage', currentPage)
            }
            catch (e) {
                console.log(e);
            }
        }
    },
    getters: {
      searchedTodos(state) {
          return [...state.todos].filter(todo => todo.title.toLowerCase().includes(state.searchQuery.toLowerCase()))
      },
    },
    namespaced: true
}

P粉690200856
P粉690200856

reply all(1)
P粉702946921

Okay, I found the solution myself.

The most important thing is the observer. I added the next code to TodoListPaginationView.vue:

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