java - spring-boot在@ResponseBody返回json时的时间处理

Question

在application.properties增加

spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.joda-date-time-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

但是并没有生效，返回的时间依然是long型的时间戳。并且我是想把这里的dataFormat改成动态的，但是加了以后一直在报错。我先把我的代码贴一下，看看哪位朋友可以帮忙解决。
pom.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.hiwi</groupId>
    <artifactId>manager</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <!-- 这里一定要配置上java的版本，如果是1.7版本的可不用配置 -->
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <start-class>com.hiwi.AppStartUp</start-class>
    </properties>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- ################## spring-boot ############################## -->
        <!-- spring web开发支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 支持log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- tomcat支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <!-- <scope>provided</scope> -->
        </dependency>
        <!-- 对spring-aop,aspectj等面向切面编程的支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- redis支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 对JDBC数据库支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <!--连接池druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.25</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <!--引入mysql的连接驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ apache common ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-email</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ================ Dom4j ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ EhCache ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
            <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.11</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.7</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ httpClient ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ JXL、POI ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jexcelapi</groupId>
            <artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>3.13</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ javax.mail ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.7</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ Quartz ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ freemarker ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
            <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- ================ jsoup ================ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.groupId}.${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <defaultGoal>compile</defaultGoal>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.properties

spring.mvc.view.prefix=/html/page
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp
spring.mvc.media-types.*=text/html;application/json
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.joda-date-time-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

#multipart
multipart.enabled=true
#文件上传大小，单位M
multipart.max-file-size=10
multipart.max-request-size=10

额外的xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd"
        default-lazy-init="true">
        
    <!-- 使用@ResponseBody返回json时，日期格式默认显示为时间戳的问题；设置response头解决IE下文件上传后无法识别json的问题 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService">
            <mvc:message-converters>
                <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                    <property name="objectMapper" ref="customObjectMapper"></property>
                    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                        <list>
                            <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                            <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                        </list>
                    </property>
                </bean>
            </mvc:message-converters>
        </mvc:annotation-driven>
        
    </beans>

Answer 1

customObjectMapper 这个对象是怎么来的？如果是自己创建的那直接通过ObjectMapper设置，反之你使用配置的方式应该使用spring-bootConfiguration creation method.

Answer 2

The problem has been solved. Related to the annotations of spring-boot startup class

Answer 3

Solved, why don’t you write it clearly? I have encountered this problem too, it’s so annoying