CSS 分頁
本節我們將為大家介紹如何透過使用 CSS3 來建立分頁的實例。
先來一個簡單的分頁:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php中文网(php.cn)</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; } </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
滑鼠懸停樣式:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: blue; color: white; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
有圓角的滑鼠懸暫停樣式:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 5px; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color:red; color: white; border-radius: 25px; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
有邊框的分頁樣式:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; transition: background-color .3s; border: 1px solid #ddd; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: blue; color: white; border: 2px solid red; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
有圓角的邊框分頁:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; transition: background-color .3s; border: 1px solid #ddd; } .pagination li:first-child a { border-top-left-radius:25px; border-bottom-left-radius: 25px; } .pagination li:last-child a { border-top-right-radius: 15px; border-bottom-right-radius: 15px; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: gray; color: white; border: 1px solid #4CAF50; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body>
帶間隔的分頁:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; transition: background-color .3s; border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 10px; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: blue; color: white; border: 1px solid #4CAF50; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
#設定字型大小:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; transition: background-color .3s; border: 1px solid #ddd; font-size: 30px; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: pink; color: white; border: 1px solid #4CAF50; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} </style> </head> <body> <p>我们可以使用 font-size 属性来设置分页的字体大小:</p> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </body> </html>
##「居中:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> ul.pagination { display: inline-block; padding: 0; margin: 0; } ul.pagination li {display: inline;} ul.pagination li a { color: black; float: left; padding: 8px 16px; text-decoration: none; transition: background-color .3s; border: 1px solid #ddd; } ul.pagination li a.active { background-color: #4CAF50; color: white; border: 1px solid #4CAF50; } ul.pagination li a:hover:not(.active) {background-color: #ddd;} div.center {text-align: center;} </style> </head> <body> <div class="center"> <ul class="pagination"> <li><a href="#">«</a></li> <li><a href="#">1</a></li> <li><a class="active" href="#">2</a></li> <li><a href="#">3</a></li> <li><a href="#">4</a></li> <li><a href="#">5</a></li> <li><a href="#">6</a></li> <li><a href="#">7</a></li> <li><a href="#">»</a></li> </ul> </div> </body> </html>
分頁導覽樣式:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php.cn</title> <style> body { font:12px/162% Tahoma,Arial,Helvetica,"SimSun","Arial Narrow",Geneva,sans-serif; } .pager { list-style: none outside none; margin: 20px; padding: 0; text-align: center; } .pager li { display: inline-block; margin: 0; padding: 0; } * html .pager li { display: inline; } *+html .pager li { display: inline; } .pager li.pager-current, .pager li a { -moz-border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px; -webkit-border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px; border-radius: 70px 20px 38px 20px / 20px 30px 10px 10px; background: #232B30; /* old browsers */ background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #3D4850 3%, #313d45 4%, #232B30 100%); /* firefox */ background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(3%,#3D4850), color-stop(4%,#313d45), color-stop(100%,#232B30)); /* webkit */ filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#3D4850', endColorstr='#232B30',GradientType=0 ); /* ie */ -moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* Firefox */ -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* Safari, Chrome */ box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); /* CSS3 */ color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 12px; margin-left: 10px; padding: 3px 12px; -webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s; -moz-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s; -o-transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s; transition: all 0.5s ease-in 0s; text-decoration: none; zoom:1; } .pager li.pager-current { -moz-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; -webkit-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; color: #d54e21; font-weight: bold; } .pager li a:hover { -moz-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; -webkit-border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; border-radius:20px 30px 10px 10px / 70px 20px 38px 20px; background: #4C5A64; /* old browsers */ background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #4C5A64 3%, #404F5A 4%, #2E3940 100%); /* firefox */ background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(3%,#4C5A64), color-stop(4%,#404F5A), color-stop(100%,#2E3940)); /* webkit */ filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#4C5A64', endColorstr='#2E3940',GradientType=0 ); /* ie */ color: #d54e21; } </style> </head> <body> <ul class="pager"> <li class="pager-first first"> <a class="active" title="到第一页" href="/css3">« 首页</a> </li> <li class="pager-previous"> <a class="active" title="返回上一个页面" href="/css3?page=2">‹ 上一页</a> </li> <li class="pager-item"> <a class="active" title="到第 1 页" href="/css3">1</a> </li> <li class="pager-item"> <a class="active" title="到第 2 页" href="/css3?page=1">2</a> </li> <li class="pager-item"> <a class="active" title="到第 3 页" href="/css3?page=2">3</a> </li> <li class="pager-current">4</li> <li class="pager-item"> <a class="active" title="到第 5 页" href="/css3?page=4">5</a> </li> <li class="pager-item"> <a class="active" title="到第 6 页" href="/css3?page=5">6</a> </li> <li class="pager-next"> <a class="active" title="去下一个页面" href="/css3?page=4">下一页 ›</a> </li> <li class="pager-last last"> <a class="active" title="到最后一页" href="/css3?page=5">尾页 »</a> </li> </ul> </body> </html>