Alex的Hadoop菜鸟教程:第8课Sqoop1安装/导入/导出教程
靠!sqoop2的文档太少了,而且居然不支持Hbase,十分简陋,所以我愤而放弃Sqoop2转为使用Sqoop1,之前跟着我教程看到朋友不要拿砖砸我,我是也是不知情的群众 卸载sqoop2 这步可选,如果你们是照着我之前的教程你们已经装了sqoop2就得先卸载掉,没装的可以跳
靠!sqoop2的文档太少了,而且居然不支持Hbase,十分简陋,所以我愤而放弃Sqoop2转为使用Sqoop1,之前跟着我教程看到朋友不要拿砖砸我,我是也是不知情的群众
卸载sqoop2
这步可选,如果你们是照着我之前的教程你们已经装了sqoop2就得先卸载掉,没装的可以跳过这步
$ sudo su - $ service sqoop2-server stop $ yum -y remove sqoop2-server $ yum -y remove sqoop2-client
安装Sqoop1
yum install -y sqoop
用help测试下是否有安装好
# sqoop help Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../hive-hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation. Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation. 14/11/28 11:33:11 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.4-cdh5.0.1 usage: sqoop COMMAND [ARGS] Available commands: codegen Generate code to interact with database records create-hive-table Import a table definition into Hive eval Evaluate a SQL statement and display the results export Export an HDFS directory to a database table help List available commands import Import a table from a database to HDFS import-all-tables Import tables from a database to HDFS job Work with saved jobs list-databases List available databases on a server list-tables List available tables in a database merge Merge results of incremental imports metastore Run a standalone Sqoop metastore version Display version information See 'sqoop help COMMAND' for information on a specific command.
拷贝驱动到 /usr/lib/sqoop/lib
mysql jdbc 驱动下载地址
下载后,解压开找到驱动jar包,upload到服务器上,然后移过去
mv /home/alex/mysql-connector-java-5.1.34-bin.jar /usr/lib/sqoop/lib
导入
数据准备
在mysql里面建立一个表CREATE TABLE `employee` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL, `name` varchar(20) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
插入几条数据
insert into employee (id,name) values (1,'michael'); insert into employee (id,name) values (2,'ted'); insert into employee (id,name) values (3,'jack');
导入mysql到hdfs
列出所有表
我们先不急着导入,先做几个准备步骤热身一下,也方便排查问题列出所有数据库
# sqoop list-databases --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sqoop_test --username root --password root Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../hive-hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation. Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation. 14/12/01 09:20:28 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.4-cdh5.0.1 14/12/01 09:20:28 WARN tool.BaseSqoopTool: Setting your password on the command-line is insecure. Consider using -P instead. 14/12/01 09:20:28 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset. information_schema cacti metastore mysql sqoop_test wordpress zabbix
先用sqoop连接上数据库并列出所有表
# sqoop list-tables --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost/sqoop_test --username root --password root Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../hive-hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation. Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation. 14/11/28 11:46:11 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.4-cdh5.0.1 14/11/28 11:46:11 WARN tool.BaseSqoopTool: Setting your password on the command-line is insecure. Consider using -P instead. 14/11/28 11:46:11 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset. employee student workers
这条命令不用跟驱动的类名是因为sqoop默认支持mysql的,如果要跟jdbc驱动的类名用
# sqoop list-tables --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost/sqoop_test --username root --password root --driver com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
导入数据到hdfs
sqoop import --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sqoop_test --username root --password root --table employee --m 1 --target-dir /user/test3
# sqoop import --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sqoop_test --username root --password root --table employee --m 1 --target-dir /user/test Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../hive-hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation. Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation. 14/12/01 14:15:41 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.4-cdh5.0.1 14/12/01 14:15:41 WARN tool.BaseSqoopTool: Setting your password on the command-line is insecure. Consider using -P instead. 14/12/01 14:15:41 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset. 14/12/01 14:15:41 INFO tool.CodeGenTool: Beginning code generation 14/12/01 14:15:42 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `employee` AS t LIMIT 1 14/12/01 14:15:42 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `employee` AS t LIMIT 1 14/12/01 14:15:42 INFO orm.CompilationManager: HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME is /usr/lib/hadoop-mapreduce Note: /tmp/sqoop-root/compile/7b8091924ce8deb4f2ccae14c404a5bf/employee.java uses or overrides a deprecated API. Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details. 14/12/01 14:15:45 INFO orm.CompilationManager: Writing jar file: /tmp/sqoop-root/compile/7b8091924ce8deb4f2ccae14c404a5bf/employee.jar 14/12/01 14:15:45 WARN manager.MySQLManager: It looks like you are importing from mysql. 14/12/01 14:15:45 WARN manager.MySQLManager: This transfer can be faster! Use the --direct 14/12/01 14:15:45 WARN manager.MySQLManager: option to exercise a MySQL-specific fast path. 14/12/01 14:15:45 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Setting zero DATETIME behavior to convertToNull (mysql) 14/12/01 14:15:45 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Beginning import of employee 14/12/01 14:15:46 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.jar is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.job.jar 14/12/01 14:15:47 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.map.tasks is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.job.maps 14/12/01 14:15:47 INFO client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at xmseapp01/10.172.78.111:8032 14/12/01 14:15:50 INFO db.DBInputFormat: Using read commited transaction isolation 14/12/01 14:15:51 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: number of splits:1 14/12/01 14:15:51 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: Submitting tokens for job: job_1406097234796_0019 14/12/01 14:15:52 INFO impl.YarnClientImpl: Submitted application application_1406097234796_0019 14/12/01 14:15:52 INFO mapreduce.Job: The url to track the job: http://xmseapp01:8088/proxy/application_1406097234796_0019/ 14/12/01 14:15:52 INFO mapreduce.Job: Running job: job_1406097234796_0019 14/12/01 14:16:08 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1406097234796_0019 running in uber mode : false 14/12/01 14:16:08 INFO mapreduce.Job: map 0% reduce 0% 14/12/01 14:16:19 INFO mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 0% 14/12/01 14:16:20 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1406097234796_0019 completed successfully 14/12/01 14:16:21 INFO mapreduce.Job: Counters: 30 File System Counters FILE: Number of bytes read=0 FILE: Number of bytes written=99855 FILE: Number of read operations=0 FILE: Number of large read operations=0 FILE: Number of write operations=0 HDFS: Number of bytes read=87 HDFS: Number of bytes written=16 HDFS: Number of read operations=4 HDFS: Number of large read operations=0 HDFS: Number of write operations=2 Job Counters Launched map tasks=1 Other local map tasks=1 Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=8714 Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=0 Total time spent by all map tasks (ms)=8714 Total vcore-seconds taken by all map tasks=8714 Total megabyte-seconds taken by all map tasks=8923136 Map-Reduce Framework Map input records=2 Map output records=2 Input split bytes=87 Spilled Records=0 Failed Shuffles=0 Merged Map outputs=0 GC time elapsed (ms)=58 CPU time spent (ms)=1560 Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=183005184 Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=704577536 Total committed heap usage (bytes)=148897792 File Input Format Counters Bytes Read=0 File Output Format Counters Bytes Written=16 14/12/01 14:16:21 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Transferred 16 bytes in 33.6243 seconds (0.4758 bytes/sec) 14/12/01 14:16:21 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Retrieved 2 records.
查看一下结果
# hdfs dfs -ls /user/test Found 2 items -rw-r--r-- 2 root supergroup 0 2014-12-01 14:16 /user/test/_SUCCESS -rw-r--r-- 2 root supergroup 16 2014-12-01 14:16 /user/test/part-m-00000 # hdfs dfs -cat /user/test/part-m-00000 1,michael 2,ted
我也不知道为什么mysql有3条数据,而导入了之后只有2条,有哪位懂的介绍下?
我遇到遇到的问题
如果你遇到以下问题14/12/01 10:12:42 INFO mapreduce.Job: Task Id : attempt_1406097234796_0017_m_000000_0, Status : FAILED Error: employee : Unsupported major.minor version 51.0
原因:sqoop是使用jdk1.7编译的,所以如果你用 ps aux| grep hadoop 看到hadoop用的是1.6运行的,那sqoop不能正常工作 注意:CDH4.7以上已经兼容jdk1.7 ,但如果你是从4.5升级上来的会发现hadoop用的是jdk1.6,需要修改一下整个hadoop调用的jdk为1.7,而且这是官方推荐的搭配
关于改jdk的方法
官方提供了2个方法 http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/cdh4/latest/CDH4-Requirements-and-Supported-Versions/cdhrsv_topic_3.html这个是让你把 /usr/java/ 下建一个软链叫 default 指向你要的jdk,我这么做了,无效 http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/archives/cloudera-manager-4/v4-5-3/Cloudera-Manager-Enterprise-Edition-Installation-Guide/cmeeig_topic_16_2.html
这个是叫你增加一个环境变量, 我这么做了,无效 最后我用了简单粗暴的办法:停掉所有相关服务,然后删掉那个该死的jdk1.6然后再重启,这回就用了 /usr/java/default 了
停掉所有hadoop相关服务的命令
for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hive-*` ; do sudo service $x stop ; done for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hbase-*` ; do sudo service $x stop ; done /etc/init.d/zookeeper-server stop for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hadoop-*` ; do sudo service $x stop ; done
zookeeper , hbase, hive 如果你们没装就跳过。建议你们用ps aux | grep jre1.6 去找找有什么服务,然后一个一个关掉,先关其他的,最后关hadoop
启动所有
for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hadoop-*` ; do sudo service $x start ; done /etc/init.d/zookeeper-server start for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hbase-*` ; do sudo service $x start ; done for x in `cd /etc/init.d ; ls hive-*` ; do sudo service $x start ; done
从hdfs导出数据到mysql
接着这个例子做数据准备
清空employeetruncate employee
导出数据到mysql
# sqoop export --connect jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sqoop_test --username root --password root --table employee --m 1 --export-dir /user/test Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../hive-hcatalog does not exist! HCatalog jobs will fail. Please set $HCAT_HOME to the root of your HCatalog installation. Warning: /usr/lib/sqoop/../accumulo does not exist! Accumulo imports will fail. Please set $ACCUMULO_HOME to the root of your Accumulo installation. 14/12/01 15:16:50 INFO sqoop.Sqoop: Running Sqoop version: 1.4.4-cdh5.0.1 14/12/01 15:16:50 WARN tool.BaseSqoopTool: Setting your password on the command-line is insecure. Consider using -P instead. 14/12/01 15:16:51 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset. 14/12/01 15:16:51 INFO tool.CodeGenTool: Beginning code generation 14/12/01 15:16:51 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `employee` AS t LIMIT 1 14/12/01 15:16:52 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `employee` AS t LIMIT 1 14/12/01 15:16:52 INFO orm.CompilationManager: HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME is /usr/lib/hadoop-mapreduce Note: /tmp/sqoop-root/compile/f4a75fdefe1eb604181d47d6bc827e48/employee.java uses or overrides a deprecated API. Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details. 14/12/01 15:16:55 INFO orm.CompilationManager: Writing jar file: /tmp/sqoop-root/compile/f4a75fdefe1eb604181d47d6bc827e48/employee.jar 14/12/01 15:16:55 INFO mapreduce.ExportJobBase: Beginning export of employee 14/12/01 15:16:55 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.jar is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.job.jar 14/12/01 15:16:57 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.reduce.tasks.speculative.execution is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.reduce.speculative 14/12/01 15:16:57 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.map.tasks.speculative.execution is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.map.speculative 14/12/01 15:16:57 INFO Configuration.deprecation: mapred.map.tasks is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.job.maps 14/12/01 15:16:57 INFO client.RMProxy: Connecting to ResourceManager at xmseapp01/10.172.78.111:8032 14/12/01 15:17:00 INFO input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1 14/12/01 15:17:00 INFO input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1 14/12/01 15:17:00 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: number of splits:1 14/12/01 15:17:00 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: Submitting tokens for job: job_1406097234796_0021 14/12/01 15:17:01 INFO impl.YarnClientImpl: Submitted application application_1406097234796_0021 14/12/01 15:17:01 INFO mapreduce.Job: The url to track the job: http://xmseapp01:8088/proxy/application_1406097234796_0021/ 14/12/01 15:17:01 INFO mapreduce.Job: Running job: job_1406097234796_0021 14/12/01 15:17:13 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1406097234796_0021 running in uber mode : false 14/12/01 15:17:13 INFO mapreduce.Job: map 0% reduce 0% 14/12/01 15:17:21 INFO mapreduce.Job: Task Id : attempt_1406097234796_0021_m_000000_0, Status : FAILED Error: java.io.IOException: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'sqoop_test' at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ExportOutputFormat.java:79) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$NewDirectOutputCollector.<init>(MapTask.java:624) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:744) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:340) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:168) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415) at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1548) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:163) Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'sqoop_test' at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:360) at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:978) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3887) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3823) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:870) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.proceedHandshakeWithPluggableAuthentication(MysqlIO.java:1659) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1206) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2234) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2265) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2064) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:790) at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:44) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:395) at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:325) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:571) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:215) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.db.DBConfiguration.getConnection(DBConfiguration.java:302) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.AsyncSqlRecordWriter.<init>(AsyncSqlRecordWriter.java:76) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat$ExportRecordWriter.<init>(ExportOutputFormat.java:95) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ExportOutputFormat.java:77) ... 8 more 14/12/01 15:17:29 INFO mapreduce.Job: Task Id : attempt_1406097234796_0021_m_000000_1, Status : FAILED Error: java.io.IOException: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'sqoop_test' at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ExportOutputFormat.java:79) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$NewDirectOutputCollector.<init>(MapTask.java:624) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:744) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:340) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:168) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415) at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1548) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:163) Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown database 'sqoop_test' at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:360) at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:978) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3887) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3823) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:870) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.proceedHandshakeWithPluggableAuthentication(MysqlIO.java:1659) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1206) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2234) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2265) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2064) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:790) at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.<init>(JDBC4Connection.java:44) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:395) at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:325) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:571) at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:215) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.db.DBConfiguration.getConnection(DBConfiguration.java:302) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.AsyncSqlRecordWriter.<init>(AsyncSqlRecordWriter.java:76) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat$ExportRecordWriter.<init>(ExportOutputFormat.java:95) at org.apache.sqoop.mapreduce.ExportOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ExportOutputFormat.java:77) ... 8 more 14/12/01 15:17:40 INFO mapreduce.Job: map 100% reduce 0% 14/12/01 15:17:41 INFO mapreduce.Job: Job job_1406097234796_0021 completed successfully 14/12/01 15:17:41 INFO mapreduce.Job: Counters: 32 File System Counters FILE: Number of bytes read=0 FILE: Number of bytes written=99542 FILE: Number of read operations=0 FILE: Number of large read operations=0 FILE: Number of write operations=0 HDFS: Number of bytes read=139 HDFS: Number of bytes written=0 HDFS: Number of read operations=4 HDFS: Number of large read operations=0 HDFS: Number of write operations=0 Job Counters Failed map tasks=2 Launched map tasks=3 Other local map tasks=2 Rack-local map tasks=1 Total time spent by all maps in occupied slots (ms)=21200 Total time spent by all reduces in occupied slots (ms)=0 Total time spent by all map tasks (ms)=21200 Total vcore-seconds taken by all map tasks=21200 Total megabyte-seconds taken by all map tasks=21708800 Map-Reduce Framework Map input records=2 Map output records=2 Input split bytes=120 Spilled Records=0 Failed Shuffles=0 Merged Map outputs=0 GC time elapsed (ms)=86 CPU time spent (ms)=1330 Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=177094656 Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=686768128 Total committed heap usage (bytes)=148897792 File Input Format Counters Bytes Read=0 File Output Format Counters Bytes Written=0 14/12/01 15:17:41 INFO mapreduce.ExportJobBase: Transferred 139 bytes in 43.6687 seconds (3.1831 bytes/sec) 14/12/01 15:17:41 INFO mapreduce.ExportJobBase: Exported 2 records.
那一串异常我也不知道为什么会有?!反正最后去mysql看成功导出了2条数据
mysql> select * from employee; +----+---------+ | id | name | +----+---------+ | 1 | michael | | 2 | ted | +----+---------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
好,下课!

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在Linux上安裝安卓應用程式一直是許多用戶所關心的問題,尤其是對於喜歡使用安卓應用程式的Linux用戶來說,掌握如何在Linux系統上安裝安卓應用程式是非常重要的。雖然在Linux系統上直接運行安卓應用程式並不像在Android平台上那麼簡單,但是透過使用模擬器或第三方工具,我們依然可以在Linux上愉快地享受安卓應用程式的樂趣。以下將為大家介紹在Linux系統上安裝安卓應

如果您使用過Docker,則必須了解守護程式、容器及其功能。守護程序是在容器已在任何系統中使用時在背景執行的服務。 Podman是一個免費的管理工具,用於管理和建立容器,而不依賴任何守護程序,例如Docker。因此,它在管理貨櫃方面具有優勢,而不需要長期的後台服務。此外,Podman不需要使用根級別的權限。本指南詳細討論如何在Ubuntu24上安裝Podman。更新系統我們先進行系統更新,開啟Ubuntu24的Terminalshell。在安裝和升級過程中,我們都需要使用命令列。一種簡單的

夏天雨後,常常能見到美麗又神奇的特殊天氣景象-彩虹。這也是攝影中可遇而不可求的難得景象,非常出片。彩虹出現有這樣幾個條件:一是空氣中有充足的水滴,二是太陽以較低的角度照射。所以下午雨過天晴後的一段時間內,是最容易看到彩虹的時候。不過彩虹的形成受天氣、光線等條件的影響較大,因此一般只會持續一小段時間,而最佳觀賞、拍攝時間更為短暫。那麼遇到彩虹,怎樣才能合理地記錄下來並拍出質感呢? 1.尋找彩虹除了上面提到的條件外,彩虹通常出現在陽光照射的方向,即如果太陽由西向東照射,彩虹更有可能出現在東

在高中學習的時候,有些學生做的筆記非常清晰準確,比同一個班級的其他人都做得更多。對某些人來說,記筆記是一種愛好,而對其他人來說,當他們很容易忘記任何重要事情的小資訊時,則是一種必需品。 Microsoft的NTFS應用程式對於那些希望保存常規講座以外的重要筆記的學生特別有用。在這篇文章中,我們將描述Ubuntu24上的Ubuntu應用程式的安裝。更新Ubuntu系統在安裝Ubuntu安裝程式之前,在Ubuntu24上我們需要確保新設定的系統已經更新。我們可以使用Ubuntu系統中最著名的「a

在Win7系統下安裝Go語言是一項相對簡單的操作,只需按照以下步驟進行操作即可成功安裝。以下將詳細介紹在Win7系統下安裝Go語言的方法。第一步:下載Go語言安裝包首先,開啟Go語言官方網站(https://golang.org/),進入下載頁面。在下載頁面中,選擇與Win7系統相容的安裝套件版本進行下載。點擊下載按鈕,等待安裝包下載完成。第二步:安裝Go語言下

在 Win7電腦上安裝Go語言的詳細步驟Go(又稱Golang)是一種由Google開發的開源程式語言,其簡潔、高效和並發效能優秀,適合用於開發雲端服務、網路應用和後端系統等領域。在Win7電腦上安裝Go語言,可以讓您快速入門這門語言並開始編寫Go程式。以下將會詳細介紹在Win7電腦上安裝Go語言的步驟,並附上具體的程式碼範例。步驟一:下載Go語言安裝套件訪問Go官
