jquery ajax實作下拉方塊三級無刷新連動,且儲存保持選取值狀態_jquery

功能：省，市，地區三級聯動，採用jquery ajax 取資料綁定，頁面刷新或提交後選定值能保存並保持選中狀態

把以下程式碼放在一個單獨的js檔案中，在頁面上引用即可呼叫

複製程式碼 程式碼如下:

//获取cookie值
function readCookie(name) {
    var cookieValue = "";
    var search = name + "=";
    if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
        offset = document.cookie.indexOf(search);
        if (offset != -1) {
            offset += search.length;
            end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", offset);
            if (end == -1) end = document.cookie.length;
            cookieValue = unescape(document.cookie.substring(offset, end))
        }
    }

    return cookieValue;
}

//保存cookie值
function writeCookie(name, value, hours, escp) {
    var expire = "";
    if (hours != null) {
        expire = new Date((new Date()).getTime() + hours * 3600000);
        expire = "; expires=" + expire.toGMTString();
    }
    if (escp == "True") {
        document.cookie = name + "=" + value + expire;
    } else {
        document.cookie = name + "=" + escape(value) + expire;
    }
}

//省市区，流域，水系，断面条件选择
$(function() {

    var $ddlprovince = $("#ddlProvince");     //省份
    var $ddlcity = $("#ddlCity");      //城市
    var $ddlarea = $("#ddlAreaName");         //区域

    //根据省份查询城市
    //$ddlprovince.focus(); //不要加focus,否则设置selected有问题
    $ddlprovince.bind("change keyup", function() {
        if ($(this).val() != "-1") {
            loadWater($(this).val(), "SelectCity");
        } else {
            $("select[id$=ddlCity] > option").remove();
            $ddlcity.append($("").val("-1").html("--请选择--"));
        }
        //从新选择省份或者从新选择城市都会初始化区域
        $("select[id$=ddlAreaName] > option").remove();
        $ddlarea.append($("").val("-1").html("--请选择--"));
    });

    //如果城市没有填充数据，省份有选择数据则加载数据
    if ($("select[id$=ddlCity] > option").length == 1 && $ddlprovince.val() != "-1") {

        loadWater($ddlprovince.val(), "SelectCity");
        //读cookie,有值则设为选中状态
        var cityname = readCookie("JQ_CityName");
        if (cityname != null && cityname != "undefined" && cityname != "") {

            //$("select[id=ddlWaterXiName] > option:contains('" + watername + "')").attr("selected", "true");
            $("select[id$=ddlCity] > option[value='" + cityname + "']").attr("selected", "true");
        }
    }

    //依城市查詢區
    //$ddlcity.focus();
    $ddlcity.bind("change keyup", function() {
this  ). ) != "-1") {
            loadWater($(this).val(), "SelectAreaName");
    writeCookie("JQ_CityName", $(this) .val(), 0.5, true);
        } else {
            $("select   $ddlarea.append($("").val("-1").html("--請選擇--"));
        }
    });

    //如果區名沒有填入數據，城市有選擇數據則載入數據

    if ($("select[id$=ddlAreaName] > option").length == 1 && $ddlcity. val() != "-1") {
        loadWater($ddlcity.val(), "SelectAreaName");
        //讀取cookie,有值("JQ_AreaName");
        if (areaname != null && areaname != "undefined" && areaname != "") {

        }
    }

    $ddlarea.bind("change keyup", function() {

        if ($(this).val() != "-1") { writeCookie("JQ_AreaName", $(this).val(), 0.5, true);
        }

    });
});

function loadWater(selectedItem, typename) {
    $.ajax({

        type: "GET",        contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
            success: function Success(data) {            bindWater(data, typename);

        }
    });
}
}

function bindWater(data, typename) {

    if (typename == "SelectCity") {    //綁定城市

        $("select[name$=ddlCity] > option").remove(); //刪除原有的option
        $("select[id$=ddlCity]". ").val("-1").html("--請選擇--"));

        for (var i = 0; i             $("select[id$=option]$id$. ").val(data[i].City).html(data[i].City));        }

    }

 

        $("select[name$=ddlAreaName] > option").remove(); //刪除原有的option
        $("select[id$=b8D$id$" ").val("-1").html("--請選擇--"));

        for (var i = 0; i             $("select[id$m=p.com$id$" ").val(data[i].AreaName).html(data[i].AreaName));
        }
    }
}

：省份資料在頁面載入時綁定，頁面提交後省份值可以用selectvalue取，市，區選中資料要用Request["idname"] 取得