聽著,程式碼騎師。我即將傳授一些知識,幫助您將 Aurora PostgreSQL 遊戲從業餘遊戲轉變為大聯盟遊戲。我們正在談論 Java 模型和資料庫存取器,它們會讓您的高級開發人員喜極而泣,而您的 DBA 會不會為您購買啤酒(取決於您的年齡)。
現在,讓我們來分解一下:
public class User { private UUID id; private String email; private String hashedPassword; private Instant createdAt; private Instant updatedAt; // Constructors, getters, and setters omitted for brevity public boolean isPasswordValid(String password) { // Implement password hashing and validation logic } public void updatePassword(String newPassword) { this.hashedPassword = // Hash the new password this.updatedAt = Instant.now(); } // Other business logic methods }
為什麼有效:
public interface UserDao { Optional<User> findById(UUID id); List<User> findByEmail(String email); void save(User user); void update(User user); void delete(UUID id); List<User> findRecentUsers(int limit); }
為何如此震撼:
public class AuroraPostgresUserDao implements UserDao { private final DataSource dataSource; public AuroraPostgresUserDao(DataSource dataSource) { this.dataSource = dataSource; } @Override public Optional<User> findById(UUID id) { String sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?"; try (Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection(); PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql)) { pstmt.setObject(1, id); try (ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery()) { if (rs.next()) { return Optional.of(mapResultSetToUser(rs)); } } } catch (SQLException e) { throw new DatabaseException("Error finding user by ID", e); } return Optional.empty(); } @Override public void save(User user) { String sql = "INSERT INTO users (id, email, hashed_password, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"; try (Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection(); PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql)) { pstmt.setObject(1, user.getId()); pstmt.setString(2, user.getEmail()); pstmt.setString(3, user.getHashedPassword()); pstmt.setTimestamp(4, Timestamp.from(user.getCreatedAt())); pstmt.setTimestamp(5, Timestamp.from(user.getUpdatedAt())); pstmt.executeUpdate(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new DatabaseException("Error saving user", e); } } // Other method implementations... private User mapResultSetToUser(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException { return new User( (UUID) rs.getObject("id"), rs.getString("email"), rs.getString("hashed_password"), rs.getTimestamp("created_at").toInstant(), rs.getTimestamp("updated_at").toInstant() ); } }
為什麼這是天才:
Aurora 可以處理大量連接,但不要浪費。使用 HikariCP 或類似的連線池。
當需要插入或更新多筆記錄時,請使用批次操作。
public void saveUsers(List<User> users) { String sql = "INSERT INTO users (id, email, hashed_password, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"; try (Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection(); PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql)) { for (User user : users) { pstmt.setObject(1, user.getId()); pstmt.setString(2, user.getEmail()); pstmt.setString(3, user.getHashedPassword()); pstmt.setTimestamp(4, Timestamp.from(user.getCreatedAt())); pstmt.setTimestamp(5, Timestamp.from(user.getUpdatedAt())); pstmt.addBatch(); } pstmt.executeBatch(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new DatabaseException("Error batch saving users", e); } }
使用單獨的資料來源進行讀取操作以分散負載。
將事務用於需要原子性的操作。
public void transferMoney(UUID fromId, UUID toId, BigDecimal amount) { String debitSql = "UPDATE accounts SET balance = balance - ? WHERE id = ?"; String creditSql = "UPDATE accounts SET balance = balance + ? WHERE id = ?"; try (Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection()) { conn.setAutoCommit(false); try (PreparedStatement debitStmt = conn.prepareStatement(debitSql); PreparedStatement creditStmt = conn.prepareStatement(creditSql)) { debitStmt.setBigDecimal(1, amount); debitStmt.setObject(2, fromId); debitStmt.executeUpdate(); creditStmt.setBigDecimal(1, amount); creditStmt.setObject(2, toId); creditStmt.executeUpdate(); conn.commit(); } catch (SQLException e) { conn.rollback(); throw new DatabaseException("Error transferring money", e); } finally { conn.setAutoCommit(true); } } catch (SQLException e) { throw new DatabaseException("Error managing transaction", e); } }
利用 Aurora 的快速克隆進行測試,並在連接處理中利用其卓越的故障轉移功能。
為 Aurora PostgreSQL 創建堅如磐石的 Java 模型和 DAO 不僅僅是編寫有效的程式碼。它是關於打造一個強大、高效且可以滿足您的任何需求的資料層。
請記住,您的模型和 DAO 是應用程式的基礎。把它們做好,你就為成功做好了準備。如果搞錯了,你就會在流沙上建造。
現在停止閱讀並開始編碼。您的 Aurora PostgreSQL 資料庫正在等待被馴服。
以上是Aurora PostgreSQL 掌握:讓您的團隊喜極而泣的防彈 Java 模型和 DAO的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!