Here’s one of the most frequently asked interview questions: Why is Not Defined not equal to undefined? In this post, we will discuss this topic in detail and I will explain the differences between the two concepts.
Undefined: A variable that has been declared but not initialized has a default value of undefined. This means that the variable exists in memory, but it doesn't have a value assigned to it yet.
Not Defined: A variable that has not been declared or is out of scope is considered not defined. This means that the variable doesn't exist in memory, and attempting to access it will result in a ReferenceError.
Code Example:
// Variable declaration and initialization var x; // declared, but not initialized (undefined) console.log(x); // Output: undefined x = 5; // initialized console.log(x); // Output: 5 // Not defined console.log(y); // Output: ReferenceError: y is not defined
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