如何計算給定日期的周數
給定一個日期,確定日期在其各自年份中的周數可以通過以下步驟實現:
例如,對於 2008 年 1 月 10 日:
在 C 中,演算法可以如下實現:
#include <iostream> #include <ctime> using namespace std; int main() { // Get the user's input date tm inputDate; cout << "Enter the date (YYYY-MM-DD): "; cin >> get_time(&inputDate, "%Y-%m-%d"); // Calculate the first day of week 1 tm firstDayOfWeek1; time_t firstDaySeconds = mktime(&inputDate); // Calculate the number of elapsed days long elapsedDays = difftime(firstDaySeconds, mktime(&firstDayOfWeek1)); // Calculate the number of whole weeks int wholeWeeks = elapsedDays / (7 * 24 * 60 * 60); // Calculate the remainder int remainder = elapsedDays % (7 * 24 * 60 * 60); // Calculate the week number int weekNumber = wholeWeeks + (remainder > 0); // Print the week number cout << "The week number is: " << weekNumber << endl; return 0; }
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