适用环境: 64位Linux
下载地址(18MB): http://pan.baidu.com/s/1ntsrU8x
md5sum php-7.0.0-dev-20150502.tar.xz
5a4897aedc5ccf02da1f0340ac6013cb
PHP版本是7.0.0开发版,2015年5月2日从Github下载的代码.
https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/master.zip
创建用户:
sudo groupadd -r png
sudo useradd -r -g png -s /usr/sbin/nologin -d /png/nonexistent -c "png user" png
创建目录设置权限并解压:
sudo mkdir /png && sudo chown $USER:$USER /png
tar xJf php-7.0.0-dev-20150502.tar.xz -C /
测试:
/png/php/7.0.0-dev/bin/php -v
/png/php/7.0.0-dev/bin/php-cgi -v
/png/php/7.0.0-dev/sbin/php-fpm -v
我是在64位Ubuntu14.04上编译打包的PHP7,下面的截图是跑在CentOS7下的PHP7.
附: 跨Linux发行版PHP打包方法
环境: 64位Ubuntu14.04
安装编译PHP依赖的开发工具和库:
sudo apt-get install \
build-essential \
autoconf \
libtool \
re2c \
libxml2-dev \
openssl \
libcurl4-openssl-dev \
libbz2-dev \
libjpeg-dev \
libpng12-dev \
libfreetype6-dev \
libldap2-dev \
libmcrypt-dev \
libmysqlclient-dev \
libxslt1-dev \
libxt-dev \
libpcre3-dev \
libxpm-dev \
libt1-dev \
libgmp-dev \
libpspell-dev \
librecode-dev
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/`arch`-linux-gnu/libldap.so /usr/lib/
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/`arch`-linux-gnu/liblber.so /usr/lib/
sudo ln -s /usr/include/`arch`-linux-gnu/gmp.h /usr/include/gmp.h
wget -O php-7.0.0-dev.zip https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/master.zip
./buildconf 生成configure文件.
export CFLAGS="-O3" 开启O3编译优化,生成的可执行文件更小,性能更高.
./configure_php.sh 执行configure,脚本内容在下方.
sudo mkdir /png && sudo chown $USER:$USER /png
make && make install 编译和安装PHP.
配置文件:
cp /png/src/php-7.0.0-dev-20150502/php.ini-* /png/php/7.0.0-dev/lib/
cp /png/php/7.0.0-dev/lib/php.ini-production /png/php/7.0.0-dev/lib/php.ini
cp /png/php/7.0.0-dev/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /png/php/7.0.0-dev/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /png/php/7.0.0-dev/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /png/php/7.0.0-dev/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
PHP-FPM服务管理脚本:
cp /png/src/php-7.0.0-dev-20150502/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /png/php/7.0.0-dev/png-fpm
cp /png/src/php-7.0.0-dev-20150502/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /png/php/7.0.0-dev/
init.d.php-fpm是传统的init服务脚本,php-fpm.service则是systemd的服务脚本.
configure_php.sh
#!/bin/bash
./configure \
--prefix=/png/php/7.0.0-dev \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-exif \
--enable-soap \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-wddx \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-soap \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-dba \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--enable-zip \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--with-mysqli \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-iconv \
--with-gmp \
--with-pspell \
--with-gettext \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-xsl \
--with-curl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr \
--with-png-dir=/usr \
--with-zlib-dir=/usr \
--with-xpm-dir=/usr \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr \
--with-t1lib=/usr \
--with-gettext=/usr \
--with-zlib=/usr \
--with-bz2=/usr \
--with-recode=/usr \
--with-ldap \
--with-pear \
--with-readline \
--with-fpm-user=png \
--with-fpm-group=png \
--with-apxs2=/png/httpd/2.4.12P/bin/apxs
要使PHP跨Linux发行版,那就需要找出PHP依赖的共享库随PHP打包,脚本pack.sh如下:
事先创建好/png/pack/libs和/png/pack/backup这些目录.
pack.sh
#!/bin/bash
#运行 cd /png/pack && ./pack.sh
PHP=/png/php/7.0.0-dev
#备份原有文件
tar czf /png/pack/backup/php.tgz $PHP
#找出二进制和共享库
PHP_BIN_LIB="$(find $PHP -type f -exec file -i '{}' \; | egrep 'x-executable; charset=binary|x-sharedlib; charset=binary' | awk -F ": " '{print $1}')"
echo "$PHP_BIN_LIB" > bin_lib.txt
#复制库链接器
cp /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 /png/pack/libs
#复制依赖库.
for i in `cat bin_lib.txt`; do
for j in $i; do
list="$(ldd $j | awk -F " " '{print $3}'|grep '.so')"
for k in $list; do
cp -n "$k" /png/pack/libs
done
done
done
#设置二进制和共享库的rpath和interpreter
for i in `cat bin_lib.txt`; do
/png/pack/patchelf --set-rpath /png/pack/libs --force-rpath $i
/png/pack/patchelf --set-interpreter /png/pack/libs/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 $i
done
#打包库和修改后的程序
tar cJf /png/pack/png.tar.xz /png/pack/libs $PHP
