【求助】php + sphinx 配置后无法使用！返回空！sphinx.conf是否配置正确-php教程-PHP中文網

本帖最后由 default7 于 2013-09-09 12:48:15 编辑

sphinx 配置

使用sphinx，也不知道安装是否成功。但是结果是PHP程序搜索不到任何内容。
1）sphinx安装目录：F:\sphinx\，配置文件：F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf
2）数据库：tbdb.ratedat，sphinx来自 sphinx-for-chinese-2.1.0-dev-r3361-win32.zip
3）Apache/2.4.4 (Win32) PHP/5.4.16，服务器版本: 5.6.12-log - MySQL Community Server (GPL)

F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf 全部内容

source srcDB{	type			= mysql	sql_host		= localhost	sql_user		= root	sql_pass		= zbphp.com~$	sql_db			= tbdb	sql_port		= 3306	sql_query_pre   = SET NAMES utf8	#sql_query_pre   = SET SESSION query_cache_type=OFF #很奇怪，加这一句会报错！	sql_query		= \	    SELECT trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell \	    FROM ratedat	sql_attr_bigint		= trade_id	sql_attr_bigint		= uid_buy	sql_attr_bigint		= uid_sell	sql_attr_timestamp	= trade_time	sql_query_info		= SELECT * FROM ratedat WHERE trade_id=$id}index goods_title{    source  =   srcDB    path    =   F:/sphinx/data/ratedat.goods_title    charset_type    =   utf-8    html_strip      = 1}indexer{	mem_limit		= 128M}searchd{	listen			= 9312	listen			= 9306:mysql41	log			= F:/sphinx/log/searchd.log	query_log		= F:/sphinx/log/query.log	read_timeout		= 5	max_children		= 30	pid_file		= F:/sphinx/log/searchd.pid	max_matches		= 1000	seamless_rotate		= 1	preopen_indexes		= 1	unlink_old		= 1	workers			= threads # for RT to work	binlog_path		= F:/sphinx/data}

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安装文件 F:/sphinx/Install.bat

net stop SphinxSearchsc delete SphinxSearchdel /s/q %cd%\log\*.*del /s/q %cd%\data\*.*%cd%\bin\searchd --install --config %cd%\sphinx.conf --servicename SphinxSearch%cd%\bin\indexer -c %cd%\sphinx.conf --allnet start SphinxSearchpause

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bat脚本安装过程提示：

F:\sphinx>net stop SphinxSearchSphinxSearch 服务正在停止..SphinxSearch 服务已成功停止。F:\sphinx>sc delete SphinxSearch[SC] DeleteService SUCCESSF:\sphinx>del /s/q F:\sphinx\log\*.*删除文件 - F:\sphinx\log\query.log删除文件 - F:\sphinx\log\searchd.logF:\sphinx>del /s/q F:\sphinx\data\*.*删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\binlog.001删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\binlog.meta删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spa删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spd删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spe删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.sph删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spi删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spk删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spm删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spp删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\ratedat.goods_title.spsF:\sphinx>F:\sphinx\bin\searchd --install --config F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf --servicename SphinxSearchsphinx-for-chinese 2.1.0-dev (r3361)Copyright (c) 2008-2012, sphinx-search.comInstalling service...Service 'SphinxSearch' installed succesfully.F:\sphinx>F:\sphinx\bin\indexer -c F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf --allsphinx-for-chinese 2.1.0-dev (r3361)Copyright (c) 2008-2012, sphinx-search.comusing config file 'F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf'...indexing index 'goods_title'...WARNING: attribute 'trade_id' not found - IGNORINGWARNING: source srcDB: skipped 10378355 document(s) with DOCID_MAX idscollected 176464 docs, 12.1 MBsorted 0.7 Mhits, 100.0% donetotal 176464 docs, 12144715 bytestotal 37.745 sec, 321754 bytes/sec, 4675.12 docs/sectotal 2 reads, 0.007 sec, 4604.6 kb/call avg, 3.9 msec/call avgtotal 19 writes, 0.360 sec, 950.7 kb/call avg, 18.9 msec/call avgF:\sphinx>net start SphinxSearchSphinxSearch 服务正在启动 .SphinxSearch 服务已经启动成功。F:\sphinx>pause请按任意键继续. . .

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PHP文件内容：

<?phprequire ( "sphinxapi.php" );$s = new SphinxClient();$s->SetServer('localhost');$rst = $s->Query('电脑');print_r($s);print_r($rst);/*SphinxClient Object(    [_host] => localhost    [_port] => 9312    [_offset] => 0    [_limit] => 20    [_mode] => 0    [_weights] => Array        (        )    [_sort] => 0    [_sortby] =>     [_min_id] => 0    [_max_id] => 0    [_filters] => Array        (        )    [_groupby] =>     [_groupfunc] => 0    [_groupsort] => @group desc    [_groupdistinct] =>     [_maxmatches] => 1000    [_cutoff] => 0    [_retrycount] => 0    [_retrydelay] => 0    [_anchor] => Array        (        )    [_indexweights] => Array        (        )    [_ranker] => 0    [_rankexpr] =>     [_maxquerytime] => 0    [_fieldweights] => Array        (        )    [_overrides] => Array        (        )    [_select] => *    [_error] =>     [_warning] =>     [_connerror] =>     [_reqs] => Array        (        )    [_mbenc] =>     [_arrayresult] =>     [_timeout] => 0    [_path] =>     [_socket] => )Array(    [error] =>     [warning] =>     [status] => 0    [fields] => Array        (            [0] => goods_title            [1] => goods_price        )    [attrs] => Array        (            [trade_time] => 2            [uid_buy] => 6            [uid_sell] => 6        )    [total] => 0    [total_found] => 0    [time] => 0.000)*/

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sphinx日志内容：F:\sphinx\log\query.log

[Mon Sep  9 12:40:43.311 2013] 0.035 sec [all/0/rel 0 (0,20)] [*] 电脑[Mon Sep  9 12:40:48.751 2013] 0.000 sec [all/0/rel 0 (0,20)] [*] 电脑

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回复讨论(解决方案)

现在，看起来我应该终于安装把sphinx安装成功了。
不过我发现如果我把下面这几个的注释去掉，就没有任何结果。为什么？
有几个疑问，搜索的关键字，到底是针对的那几个字段？
sphinx似乎不能指定某个字段内的搜索？？如何指定在某几个字段内搜索？

F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf

source srcDB{	type			= mysql	sql_host		= localhost	sql_user		= root	sql_pass		= zbphp.com~	sql_db			= tbdb	sql_port		= 3306	sql_query_pre   = SET NAMES utf8	sql_query		= \	    SELECT trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt \	    FROM ratedat	#sql_attr_uint		= trade_id 	#sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time	#sql_attr_float      = goods_price	#sql_attr_string     = rate_txt	sql_attr_uint		= uid_buy	sql_attr_string     = goods_title	sql_query_info		= SELECT * FROM ratedat WHERE trade_id=$id}

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SELECT trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt \
FROM ratedat

很明显已经指定字段了啊，他会搜索trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt
这几个字段

你把哪几个注释掉了？没明白

你把哪几个注释掉了？没明白

#1楼代码中的这几个注释后可以查询到：

    #sql_attr_uint        = trade_id     #sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time    #sql_attr_float      = goods_price    #sql_attr_string     = rate_txt

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你把哪几个注释掉了？没明白

#1楼代码中的这几个注释后可以查询到：

    #sql_attr_uint        = trade_id     #sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time    #sql_attr_float      = goods_price    #sql_attr_string     = rate_txt

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你把哪几个注释掉了？没明白

#1楼代码中的这几个注释后可以查询到：

    #sql_attr_uint        = trade_id     #sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time    #sql_attr_float      = goods_price    #sql_attr_string     = rate_txt

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sphinx 支持的属性如下：
无符号整数（1-32位宽）
UNIX 时间戳（timestamps）
浮点值（32位，IEEE 754单精度）
字符串叙述 (尤其是计算出的整数值);
多值属性 MVA （multi-value attributes）

#sql_attr_uint = trade_id
#sql_attr_string = rate_txt
没有这种设置啊，会报错的

我发现这里放在soure部分的 sql_attr_uint,sql_attr_string 就是会显示到搜索结果的$rst[matches][xxxx][attr]中，如果在souce中没有定义这些字段，那么搜索返回数据就没有附带这些字段内容。我写进去是想得到这些数据，但是发现写了之后，就运行出错或者无任何返回值。

SELECT trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt \
FROM ratedat

很明显已经指定字段了啊，他会搜索trade_id,trade_time,goods_title,goods_price,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt
这几个字段

但是假如我输入的是文字字符串的关键字，那么他岂不同样会检索 trade_id,trade_time,uid_buy,uid_sell的内容了？我看到网上有这样的写法，指定某个字段的搜索，代码如下：

<?php    require ( 'sphinxapi.php' );    $s = new SphinxClient();    $s->setMatchMode(SPH_MATCH_EXTENDED2);    $rst = $s->Query('@goods_title '.$kw);    print_r($rst);    print_r($s);    exit();/*SphinxClient Object(    [_host] => localhost    [_port] => 9312    [_offset] => 0    [_limit] => 20    [_mode] => 6    [_weights] => Array        (        )    [_sort] => 0    [_sortby] =>     [_min_id] => 0    [_max_id] => 0    [_filters] => Array        (        )    [_groupby] =>     [_groupfunc] => 0    [_groupsort] => @group desc    [_groupdistinct] =>     [_maxmatches] => 1000    [_cutoff] => 0    [_retrycount] => 0    [_retrydelay] => 0    [_anchor] => Array        (        )    [_indexweights] => Array        (        )    [_ranker] => 0    [_rankexpr] =>     [_maxquerytime] => 0    [_fieldweights] => Array        (        )    [_overrides] => Array        (        )    [_select] => *    [_error] => query error: no field 'goods_title' found in schema    [_warning] =>     [_connerror] =>     [_reqs] => Array        (        )    [_mbenc] =>     [_arrayresult] =>     [_timeout] => 0    [_path] =>     [_socket] => )*/

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提示： [_error] => query error: no field 'goods_title' found in schema
但是假如我去掉 “ @goods_title”可以搜索到结果，sphinx如何才可以指定在某个文字数据串中搜索结果

现在我整个配置文件的内容如下，文件 f:/sphinx/sphinx.conf

source DB{	type			= mysql	sql_host		= localhost	sql_user		= root	sql_pass		= zbphp.com~$	sql_db			= zbphp_com	sql_port		= 3306	sql_query_pre   = SET NAMES utf8}source Buyer : DB{    sql_query = \        SELECT trade_id,trade_time,goods_price,goods_title,uid_buy,uid_sell,rate_txt \        FROM ratedat    sql_attr_uint       = uid_buy	sql_attr_string     = goods_title	sql_attr_float      = goods_price	sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time    sql_query_info		= SELECT * FROM ratedat WHERE trade_id=$id}index buyerlist{    type    =   plain    source  =   Buyer    path    =   F:/sphinx/data/buyerlist    docinfo         = extern    mlock           = 0    morphology      = none    stopwords       =    min_word_len    = 1    charset_type    = utf-8    html_strip      = 1    min_prefix_len  = 0    min_infix_len   = 1    ngram_len       = 1    charset_table = U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,\    A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,\    U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,\    U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109,\    U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,\    U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, \    U+0116->U+0117,U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D,\    U+011D,U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, \    U+0134->U+0135,U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, \    U+013C,U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, \    U+0143->U+0144,U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B, \    U+014B,U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, \    U+0152->U+0153,U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159,\    U+0159,U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, \    U+0160->U+0161,U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, \    U+0167,U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, \    U+016E->U+016F,U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175,\    U+0175,U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, \    U+017B->U+017C,U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, \    U+0430..U+044F,U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, \    U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, \    U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, \    U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, \    U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, \    U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, \    U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, \    U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, \    U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, \    U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, \    U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, \    U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, \    U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, \    U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1, \    U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59, \    U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, \    U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF, \    U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, \    U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,U+A490..U+A4CF    ngram_chars = U+4E00..U+9FBF, U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF,\    U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF, U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF,\    U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF, U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF,\    U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F, U+A490..U+A4CF}index rt{    type = rt    path = f:/sphinx/data/rt    rt_field = goods_title    rt_field = rate_txt    rt_attr_uint = uid_buy}indexer{	mem_limit		= 128M}searchd{	listen			= 9312	listen			= 9306:mysql41	log             = F:/sphinx/log/searchd.log	query_log		= F:/sphinx/log/query.log	read_timeout    = 5	max_children    = 30	pid_file		= F:/sphinx/log/searchd.pid	max_matches		= 1000	seamless_rotate = 1	preopen_indexes = 1	unlink_old		= 1	workers			= threads	binlog_path		= F:/sphinx/data}

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1）里面的 index rt {} 我不知道怎么来用，不是 type = mysql吗，为什么index rt 这个的type=rt ? 如果不加 index rt这一段也是可以安装成功的
2）这个sphinx.conf安装是安装成功的，但是如上一楼#6那样指定在某个字段中进行搜索“@goods_title $kw”返回的报错error是 query error: no field 'goods_title' found in schema。
3）如何才可以实现交表查询？我想得到的是这样的数据，三个表 ratedat,rate_buyer,userdat：

SELECT a.*,b.*,c.nick FROM rate_buyer a LEFT JOIN ratedat b ON a.uid=b.uid_buyLEFT JOIN userdat c ON a.uid=c.uid WHERE 1GROUP BY a.uid ORDER BY b.costsum DESC LIMIT $startnum , $perpage ;

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我在sphinx.conf中按照这样来写，安装成功了，但是每次只能得到一个结果：

source Buyer : DB{    sql_query = \        SELECT a.uid,a.costsum,a.costmax,a.costmin,a.costavg,a.costcount \        ,b.goods_price,b.goods_title,b.trade_id,b.trade_time,b.uid_buy \        ,c.nick \        FROM rate_buyer a \        LEFT JOIN ratedat b ON a.uid=b.uid_buy \        LEFT JOIN userdat c ON a.uid=c.uid \        GROUP BY a.uid \        ORDER BY a.costsum DESC \    sql_attr_uint       = uid_buy	sql_attr_string     = goods_title	sql_attr_float      = goods_price	sql_attr_timestamp  = trade_time    sql_query_info		= SELECT * FROM ratedat WHERE trade_id=$id}

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安装过程bat提示记录：

SphinxSearch 服务正在停止..SphinxSearch 服务已成功停止。[SC] DeleteService SUCCESS删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\binlog.meta删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\rt.kill删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\rt.lock删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\rt.meta删除文件 - F:\sphinx\data\rt.ramsphinx-for-chinese 2.1.0-dev (r3361)Copyright (c) 2008-2012, sphinx-search.comInstalling service...Service 'SphinxSearch' installed succesfully.sphinx-for-chinese 2.1.0-dev (r3361)Copyright (c) 2008-2012, sphinx-search.comusing config file 'F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf'...indexing index 'buyerlist'...collected 136 docs, 0.0 MBsorted 0.0 Mhits, 100.0% donetotal 136 docs, 6577 bytestotal 0.305 sec, 21558 bytes/sec, 445.78 docs/secskipping non-plain index 'rt'...total 2 reads, 0.000 sec, 145.0 kb/call avg, 0.0 msec/call avgtotal 10 writes, 0.028 sec, 61.5 kb/call avg, 2.8 msec/call avgsphinx-for-chinese 2.1.0-dev (r3361)Copyright (c) 2008-2012, sphinx-search.comusing config file 'F:\sphinx\sphinx.conf'...index 'buyerlist': query 'iPhone ': returned 0 matches of 0 total in 0.000 secwords:1. 'iphone': 0 documents, 0 hitsindex 'rt': search error: failed to open f:/sphinx/data/rt.sph: No such file ordirectory.SphinxSearch 服务正在启动 .SphinxSearch 服务已经启动成功。请按任意键继续. . .

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