搜尋並取代檔案或目錄的好類別--很實用_PHP教學

WBOY
發布: 2016-07-21 16:03:16
原創
804 人瀏覽過

這是個非常有用的程序,可以對文本文件進行特定的搜索,並以特定的文字替換指定的文字,舉個例子說如果我這篇文章裡有一個字全部打錯了,有幾十個地方,要一一找出來修改是件很麻煩的事,用下面這個就可以輕鬆搞定。--teaman.oso.com.cn
類別檔案search_replace.inc


        class  ;
                var $ replace;
                var $files;
               var $include_subdir;
                var $ignore_lines;
              var $occurences;
                var $search_function ;
                var $last_error;

          function search_replace($find, $replace, $files, $directories = '', $include_subdir = 1 , $ignore_lines = array()){

                                            $this->replace            $this->files           = $files;
                        $this->directories         $this->include_subdir  = $include_subdir;
                                         $this->occurences      = 0;
                        $this->search_function = 'search'; error      = '';

                }
                        return $this->occurences;                 function get_last_error(){  turn $this->last_error;
                }

        //設定FIND變數
                       $this->find = $find;
                )                 function set_replace($replace){
                        $this->replace = $replace;
                }

        //設置FILE變量
                function set_files($files){
                        $this ->files = $files;
                }

       set_directories($directories){
                        🎜 >
        //設定目錄變數set_include_subdir
                            $this->include_subdir = $include_subdir;
         lines變數
function set_ignore_lines($ignore_lines){
                           }

        //確定是哪一種搜尋方式
               f             switch($search_function){
                ';
                                                返回TRUE;
                                                休息;

                                case 'quick' : $this->search_function = 'quick_search';
                                                返回TRUE;
                                                休息;

                                case 'preg》                                                         地    case 'ereg'  : $this->search_function = 'ereg_search';
                                                                                          default      : $this->last_error                                  返回FALSE;                    的休息)
                          
                } unction search($filename){

                             $file_array = file($filename);

                        for                    $continue_flag = 0;
        ($this -this>ignore_lines) > 0){
                           j ){ strlen($this->ignore_lines[$j])) == $this->ignore_lines[$j]) $continue_flag = 1;
                 }
                                         if($continue_flag == 1) continue ;
                                                           $file_array[$i] = str_replace($this->find, $this-> replace, $file_array[$i]);
                        if($occurences > 0) $return = array($occurences, implode('', $file_array)); else $return = FALSE;
                        return $return;

    

        //使用quick(快速)搜索方法時,沒有igonre_lines功能
                function quick_search($filename){

                        clearstatcache();

                        $file       = fread ($fp = fopen($filename, 'r'), filesize($filename)); fclose($fp);
                
                        $file                       if($occurences > 0) $return = array($occurences, $file); else $return = FALSE;
                        return $return;

                }

        //preg搜索方法不支持ignore_lines
                function preg_search($filename){

                        clearstatcache ();

                        $file     🎜>                        $occurences = count($matches = preg_split($this->find, $file)) - 1;
                       
                        if($occurences > 0) $return = array($occurences, $file); else $return = FALSE;
                         }

        //ereg搜尋方法並未支援ignore_lines
                function ereg_search($filename){

      🎜>
                        $file = fread($fp = fopen($filename, 'r'), filesize($name), filesize($name) ; fclose($fp);

                        $                $file       = ereg_replace($this->find, $this->replace, $file);

                        if($occurences > 0) $                     return $return;

                }

        //寫新文件
                           if($fp = @fopen($filename, 'w')){
fwrite($fp, $contents);
                                       }else{
                   🎜>                        }

                }

        //  do_files($ser_func){
                        ->files = explode(',', $this->files);
                                               if($this -this>files[$i] == '.' OR $this->files[$i] == '..') continue;
                 == TRUE) continue;
                                                        if(is_array($newfile) = TRUEUE               $this-> writeout($this->files[$i], $newfile[1]);
                       ];
                                  }
                }

        //由do_search()調用,導出所有要搜尋的目錄
                            if(!is_array($this->directories)) $this-& GT ;目錄=爆炸(',',$this->目錄);
                        for($                       $dh = opendir( $this->directories[$i]);
                                                            

                                       if(is_dir($this->directories[$i].$file) == TRUE){
                                                if($this->include_subdir == 1){
                                                        $this -> directories[] = $this->directories[$i].$file.'/';
                               續;
} else {
繼續;
                       }
                     

                               
                                                                       -writeout($this->directories[$i].$file, $newfile[1]);
                        $this->occurences = $newfile[0];
                                                   }
}
                }

        //勾選 function do_search(){
                        if($this->find != '') {
                                if((is) s($this->search_function) ;
                                                     $this->do_directories($this->search_function);                 }

        }// End of class
?>

//下面是呼叫該類別的例子說明,請存為example.php


     'search_replace.inc');  //將文件包含進來

//建立新物件,設定搜尋條件、最後回傳搜尋結果

        $sr = new search_replace('asp', '     $sr = new search_replace('asp', ' php', array('test.txt')); //呼叫搜尋與替換
        $sr->set_search_function('quick');   //設定搜尋條件
  🎜>
        $sr->set_find('another');
        $sr -Type : text/plain');
        echo '發現並取代下列何者: '.$sr->get_num_occurences()."rn";
     .......: '.$sr->get_last_error()."rn";
?>

//將以下文字存為test.txt,注意text.txt必須是可讀可寫的
"我非常喜歡asp,它簡單易學,功能強,聽說asp已經佔了大半市場,asp真好。"

此時,如果您打開exampe.php就會出現下面這些:
發現並替換以下幾個地方:3
啊,錯誤發生如下..........:      
查看test.txt文件,果然出現asp的地方被php替換了。




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http: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/316312.htmlTechArticle這是一個非常有用的程序,可以對文本文件進行特定的搜索,並以特定的文字替換指定的文字,舉個例子說如果我這篇文章裡有一個字全部打...
來源:php.cn
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