CentOS65搭建LNMP-php教程-PHP中文網

1：查看環境：

2</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> html]# cat /etc/redhat-release</codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr>CentOS release 6.5 (Final)</tbody></table> 2：關掉防火牆 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none> <tbody> <tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>[root@10-4-14-168 html]# chkconfig iptables off<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr>3：配置CentOScg </tbody> </table> 1 #wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none> <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table> 1 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>#sh ./atomic <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table> - update <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none> 4：安裝開發包與庫檔案　 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>1222 #yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> </tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table>1 23 # yum remove httpd <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none># yum remove mysql # yum remove php <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>6：安裝nginx</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>4</codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table># yum install nginx# service nginx start # chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>//設2、3、5級開機啟動 7：安裝mysql <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>1 2 yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel # 服務mysqld啟動<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none># chkconfig </codebitstream>--級別 235 mysqld 開啟<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>1 2 3 4 登陸MySQL刪除空用戶，修改root密碼 mysql>select<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> user <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>,host,</codebitstream>password <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>from <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>my. <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>drop <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>user <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>''<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>@ localhost;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>mysql><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>update <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>mysql.<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>user <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>set <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>password <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>*** <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>) <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>where <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:blue background:none> user<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>=<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>'root'<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:blue background:none>mysql>flush <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>privileges</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream>;修改資料庫使用者密碼的方法：<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> mysqladmin -u root password "123456" <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>//為root使用者設定密碼<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream>service mysqld restart</tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody></table>8：安裝php 1 yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldapphp-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>//安裝php和所需組件使PHP支援MySQL、FastCGI模式 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none> <tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>1# install php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm php-mysql<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr></tbody> </table># service php-fpm start # chkconfig <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody>--levels 235 php-fpm on<tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none> 9：配置nginx支援php <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr>3<tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>14 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 188 mv /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.bak / / 將設定檔改為備份檔 將設定檔改為備份檔 <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default /etc/nginx/nginx.conf <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none></codebitstream>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>由於原設定檔要自己去寫因此可以使用預設的設定檔作為設定檔<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>由於原設定檔要自己去寫因此可以使用預設的設定檔作為檔案當檔/</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> /<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>修改nginx設定文件，加入fastcgi支援</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none># vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>index index.php index.html index.htm;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>加入index.php</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>location ~ .php$ {</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>root <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>usr<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>分享<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>nginx<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>html;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_pass <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>127.0<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>.<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>0.1<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>: <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>9000<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>;</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_index 索引.php;</codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>usr<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>share<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>nginxfast <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>include fastcgi_params;<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>}<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>/<codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream></codebitstream>/ <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none><codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>10：配置php</codebitstream></codebitstream></codebitstream> </tdbitstream></tdbitstream> </tr></tbody></table>12 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody>//編輯檔案php.ini，檔案末尾加上cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1<tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>[root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none></codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none>11：重啟nginx php-fpm</codebitstream>1 </tdbitstream></tdbitstream></tr> </tbody></table># service nginx restart# service php-fpm restart <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>12：建立info.php文件 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bitstream vera sans mono new font-size:12px min-height:inherit background:none><tbody><tr><tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit color:rgb background:none>1 2 3 4 <tdbitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none># vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php</codebitstream> <codebitstream vera sans mono new min-height:inherit background:none><?php

phpinfo();

13：測試nginx是否解析php

本地瀏覽器輸入：127.0.1/37. 環境搭建成功

14：測試mysql是否安裝成功

<?php
    $link = mysql_connect("localhost","root","mysql密码");
    if (!$link){
    <span style="white-space:pre">	</span>die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
    }else{

登入後複製

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span> echo "Mysql已经正确配置";

登入後複製

    }
    mysql_close($link);
?>

登入後複製

完成後，可透過指令 rpm -ql 查看軟體套件特定的安裝目錄。以查看nginx的安裝目錄為例：

#rpm -ql nginx

可透過指令 rpm -q 檢視軟體套件的版本資訊。以查看nginx的版本為例：

#rpm -q nginx

原文網址：http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoit/p/3991037.html

以上就介紹了CentOS65搭建LNMP，包含了面向的內容，希望對PHP教學有興趣的朋友有幫助。

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CentOS65搭建LNMP