本文實例講述了Zend Framework基本頁面佈局方法。分享給大家供大家參考，具體如下：
Zend Framework 的頁面佈局模組——Zend_Layout——既可以跟 MVC 一起使用，也可以單獨使用。本文只討論與 MVC 一起使用的情況。
1、版面腳本
在 application/views 下建立一個 layouts 的資料夾。主佈局腳本 layout.phtml 程式碼如下：
<?php echo $this->doctype('XHTML1_STRICT') ?>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<?php echo $this->headTitle() ?>
<?php
$this->headLink()->appendStylesheet("/styles/main.css");
// add more links ...
?>
<?php echo $this->headLink() ?>
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
<?php echo $this->partial('header.phtml') ?>
</div>
<table>
<tr>
<td valign=top>
<div id="leftcolumn">
<?php echo $this->partial('leftcolumn.phtml') ?>
</div>
</td>
<td valign=top>
<div id="content">
<?php echo $this->layout()->content ?>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="footer">
<?php echo $this->partial('footer.phtml') ?>
</div>
</body>
</html>登入後複製
除了 layout.phtml 之外，還需要寫 header.phtml，leftcolumn.phtml，footer.phtml，以及 main.css 等檔案。
Zend Framework 的文檔中以一個視圖表示了頁面佈局的應用。
2、設定頁面佈局
在MVC 下設定頁面佈局非常簡單，編輯html/index.php，加入下面兩行程式碼：
/** Setup layout */
require_once 'Zend/Layout.php';
Zend_Layout::startMvc($rootPath . '/application/views/layouts');
登入後複製
注意：在啟動頁面佈局後，要調整已有的各頁面，把不需要的html 元素，如 <body> 等去掉。另外，可以透過 $this->headTitle() 來設定頁面的題頭。 </p><p>改變頁面的佈局也很簡單，只需在控制器中用下面的程式碼即可：</p><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>$this->_helper->layout->setLayout('new_layout');</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><p>如果一個控制器所有動作都使用同一個頁面佈局，可以透過控制器的初始化函數來設定：</p> <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>public function init() {
parent::init();
$this->_helper->layout->setLayout('new_layout');
}</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><p>希望本文所述對大家基於Zend Framework框架的PHP程式設計有所幫助。 </p>
<p>更多Zend Framework基本頁面佈局分析相關文章請關注PHP中文網！ </p>
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