Centos6.4 編譯安裝 nginx php程式碼範例方法的 詳細介紹

這篇文章主要介紹了Centos6.4 編譯安裝nginx php的方法,需要的朋友可以參考下

##一. 準備依賴函式庫##安裝make ：

yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

安裝g++:

#

yum install gcc gcc-c++

##二. 編譯安裝pcre

pcre 是一個正規表示式的函式庫，編譯nginx需要依賴該函式庫實作url rewrite

下載原始碼

cd /usr/local/src
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.33.tar.bz2
tar jxvf pcre-8.33.tar.bz2

#編譯安裝

cd pcre-8.33
./configure
make
make install

三.編譯安裝zlib函式庫

##zlib 是gzip實作

##下載原始碼

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.php.cn/
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

編譯安裝

#

cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure
make
make install

4.安裝openssl

檢查是否安裝了ssl

# rpm -qa|grep openssl
openssl-devel-1.0.1e-16.el6_5.14.x86_64
openssl-1.0.1e-16.el6_5.14.x86_64

如果沒有安裝

下載原始碼

##

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.php.cn/
tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz

編譯安裝

./configure
make
make install

五. 編譯安裝 nginx

#

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://www.php.cn/
tar -zxvf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.2.8

 ./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx \
 --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf \
 --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid \
 --with-http_ssl_module \
 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.33 \
 --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 \
 --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1c
 make
 make install

安裝成功完畢後驗證是否安裝成功

#

/usr/local/nginx/nginx 
netstat -alptn|grep 80

六.編譯安裝php

新版本的php中已經整合了php-fpm

1. 準備工作#########

yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel libxslt-devel\
 libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel\
 zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel\
 ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel\
 krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel

######## 2. 原始碼編譯安裝libmcrypt#########

wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/attic/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz 
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 
./configure
make
make install

##########3. 下載原始碼########

wget http://www.php.cn/
tar zvxf php-5.4.7.tar.gz

##########4.編譯安裝cd php-5.4.7#########

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php      \
   --enable-fpm         \
   --enable-mbstring        \
   --enable-sockets        \
   --enable-sysvsem        \
   --enable-sysvshm        \
   --enable-pcntl         \
   --enable-mbregex        \
   --enable-zip         \
   --enable-inline-optimization     \
   --disable-pdo         \
   --disable-debug        \
   --disable-rpath        \
   --with-mcrypt         \
   --with-zlib         \
   --with-bz2          \
   --with-mhash         \
   --with-curl         \
   --with-mysql         \
   --with-gd          \
   --with-pcre-regex        \
   --with-libdir=lib64

##########如果報如下錯誤#########

configure: error: Don't know how to define struct flock on this system, set --enable-opcache=no

#################修改/etc/ld.so.conf 檔案#########

vi /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf
#添加2行
/usr/local/lib64 //64系统
/usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.7/lib/.libs

#执行以下命令
chmod gu+x /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf
#执行以下命令使生效
ldconfig -v

##########再次執行指令#######成功後編譯安裝####### #七.設定啟動#########1. 設定php-fpm#########

cd /usr/local/php
cp /etc/php-fpm.conf.default /etc/php-fpm.conf
vi /etc/php-fpm.conf

#########修改###user = llong###group = llong######2. 修改nginx 支援php-fpm######開啟nginx.conf######其中server段增加如下配置，注意標紅內容配置，否則會出現No input file specified.錯誤#########

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}

#########3.測試是否設定成功#######在/usr/local/nginx/html下建立index.php文件，輸入如下內容#########

<? 
echo phpinfo(); 
?>

#########啟動php-fpm和nginx###

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm (手动打补丁的启动方式/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start)
 /usr/local/nginx/nginx

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