LNMP編譯安裝PHP以及LNMP配置和驗證實例共享

編譯安裝的環境

#主機為172.25.23.6 hostname:server6.com
 核心版本:2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
 使用軟體套件為php-5.6.20.tar.bz2
 額外的軟體包:
 libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm

• 執行./configure#中的錯誤

• 錯誤:

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

• #解決:

[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install -y libxml2-devel

• configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
      easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install curl-devel -y

解決

• #

  If configure fails try --with-vpx-dir=<DIR>
  configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel

解決

• If configure fails try --with-vpx-dir=<DIR>checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
  configure: error: png.h not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install libpng-devel -y

解決

• If configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>configure: error: freetype-config not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64 -y

• configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install gmp-devel-4.3.1-7.el6_2.2.x86_64 -y

解決

• configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

錯誤:

• libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpmlibmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install ~/libmcrypt-* -y

解決

• configure: error: Could not find net-snmp-config binary. Please check your net-snmp installation.

  ##錯誤:

[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install net-snmp-devel -y

• 解決

  
  

  [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php/ \> --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc \> --with-openssl \> --with-snmp \> --with-gd \> --with-zlib \> --with-curl \> --with-libxml-dir \> --with-png-dir \> --with-jpeg-dir \> --with-freetype-dir \> --with-gettext \> --without-pear \> --with-gmp \> --enable-inline-optimization \> --enable-soap \> --enable-ftp \> --enable-sockets> --enable-mbstring> --with-mysql> --with-mysqli> --with-pdo-mysql> --enable-mysqlnd> --enable-fpm> --with-fpm-user=nginx> --with-fpm-group=nginx> --with-mcrypt > --with-mhash

• 進行編譯

• 
  

• 
  

• ##

  [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# make No log handling enabled - turning on stderr logging
  Created directory: /var/lib/net-snmp/mib_indexes
  Generating phar.phar
  PEAR package PHP_Archive not installed: generated phar will require PHP's phar extension be enabled.
  clicommand.inc
  directorytreeiterator.inc
  invertedregexiterator.inc
  directorygraphiterator.inc
  pharcommand.inc
  phar.inc

執行完成需要出現

#之後執行

make

指令

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# make installInstalling shared extensions:     /usr/local/lnmp/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/lnmp/php/bin/Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/lnmp/php/php/man/man1/Installing PHP FPM binary:        /usr/local/lnmp/php/sbin/

確保結果爭取需要出現

• #之後執行make install

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/[root@server6 php]# cd etc/[root@server6 etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf[[root@server6 etc]# cp ~/php-5.6.20/php.ini-production /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/php.ini</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>

• 需要出現

#對於設定檔進行修改
<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 etc]# vim php.ini925 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai1001 pdo_mysql.default_socket= /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock1150 mysql.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock1209 mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock [root@server6 etc]# vim php-fpm.conf25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>

修改,前面的數值表示行號

• #

  [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# cd sapi/fpm/[root@server6 fpm]# pwd/root/php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm
  [root@server6 fpm]# cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm[root@server6 fpm]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

##複製啟動腳本

[root@server6 fpm]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm startStarting php-fpm  done

• 啟動服務並且檢視狀態

  <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 fpm]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/[root@server6 conf]# vim nginx.conf location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi.conf; }</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>

• 修改 Nginx

  的設定檔

• [root@server6 conf]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
  nginx: configuration file /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
  [root@server6 conf]# nginx

  
  測試修改後設定檔的正確性
  ##

  [root@server6 nginx]# cd html/[root@server6 html]# ls50x.html  index.html
  [root@server6 html]# vim index.php<?php
  phpinfo()
  ?>

• #* 查看你服務是否正常啟動
  * 為php

  提供預設的頁面

[root@server6 ~]# unzip Discuz_X3.2_SC_UTF8.zip -d /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/[root@server6 ~]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/[root@server6 html]# mv upload/ bbs[root@server6 html]# cd bbs/[root@server6 bbs]# chmod 777 config/ data/ uc_client/ uc_server/ -R

• ##透過瀏覽器來訪問測試
  

• 
  安裝

  Discuz
論壇程式

• configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

• 透過瀏覽器進行設定

  
  #Discuz的歡迎頁面

  ######## ########需要確保這個頁面沒有紅色的###x###出現###################資料庫連接成功的安裝頁面#### #################透過下面這個連接存取#####################去查看資料庫多出來的信息##################ultrax###為###Discuz###建立的資料庫; ########

• #資料庫裡面表的資訊
  

• #對於Nginx以及Mysql的編譯安裝

http://blog.csdn.net/qq_36294875/article/details/79352522  [MySQL5.7.11編譯安裝]
http://blog.csdn.net/qq_36294875/article/details/79344943  [Nginx的編譯安裝以及簡單的設定]

#編譯安裝的環境

主機為

172.25.23.6 hostname:server6.com

•  核心版本:

  2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64  使用軟體套件為php-5.6.20.tar.bz2

   額外的軟體包:
 libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
• libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm

• 執行

  ./configure

  #中的錯誤

• 錯誤:

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

• #解決:

[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install -y libxml2-devel

• configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
      easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install curl-devel -y

解決

• #

  If configure fails try --with-vpx-dir=<DIR>
  configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel

解決

• If configure fails try --with-vpx-dir=<DIR>checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yes
  configure: error: png.h not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install libpng-devel -y

解決

• If configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>configure: error: freetype-config not found.

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install freetype-devel-2.3.11-14.el6_3.1.x86_64 -y

• configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

錯誤:

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install gmp-devel-4.3.1-7.el6_2.2.x86_64 -y

解決

• configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

  錯誤:

libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpmlibmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install ~/libmcrypt-* -y

• 解決
  

  configure: error: Could not find net-snmp-config binary. Please check your net-snmp installation.

• ##錯誤:

  [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# yum install net-snmp-devel -y

解決

• [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php/ \> --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc \> --with-openssl \> --with-snmp \> --with-gd \> --with-zlib \> --with-curl \> --with-libxml-dir \> --with-png-dir \> --with-jpeg-dir \> --with-freetype-dir \> --with-gettext \> --without-pear \> --with-gmp \> --enable-inline-optimization \> --enable-soap \> --enable-ftp \> --enable-sockets> --enable-mbstring> --with-mysql> --with-mysqli> --with-pdo-mysql> --enable-mysqlnd> --enable-fpm> --with-fpm-user=nginx> --with-fpm-group=nginx> --with-mcrypt > --with-mhash

  
  

進行編譯

• 
  

• ##

  [root@server6 php-5.6.20]# make No log handling enabled - turning on stderr logging
  Created directory: /var/lib/net-snmp/mib_indexes
  Generating phar.phar
  PEAR package PHP_Archive not installed: generated phar will require PHP's phar extension be enabled.
  clicommand.inc
  directorytreeiterator.inc
  invertedregexiterator.inc
  directorygraphiterator.inc
  pharcommand.inc
  phar.inc

執行完成需要出現

• #之後執行

  make指令

[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# make installInstalling shared extensions:     /usr/local/lnmp/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/Installing PHP CLI binary:        /usr/local/lnmp/php/bin/Installing PHP CLI man page:      /usr/local/lnmp/php/php/man/man1/Installing PHP FPM binary:        /usr/local/lnmp/php/sbin/

• 確保結果爭取需要出現

#之後執行
make install

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/[root@server6 php]# cd etc/[root@server6 etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf[[root@server6 etc]# cp ~/php-5.6.20/php.ini-production /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/php.ini</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>

需要出現

#對於設定檔進行修改

<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 etc]# vim php.ini925 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai1001 pdo_mysql.default_socket= /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock1150 mysql.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock1209 mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock [root@server6 etc]# vim php-fpm.conf25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>

• 修改,前面的數值表示行號

#

[root@server6 php-5.6.20]# cd sapi/fpm/[root@server6 fpm]# pwd/root/php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm
[root@server6 fpm]# cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm[root@server6 fpm]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

##複製啟動腳本

• [root@server6 fpm]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm startStarting php-fpm  done

啟動服務並且檢視狀態

• <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'>[root@server6 fpm]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/[root@server6 conf]# vim nginx.conf location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi.conf; }</pre><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div><div class="contentsignin">登入後複製</div></div>
  

• 修改

  Nginx的設定檔
  

  [root@server6 conf]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
  nginx: configuration file /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
  [root@server6 conf]# nginx

  ######測試修改後設定檔的正確性########

  [root@server6 nginx]# cd html/[root@server6 html]# ls50x.html  index.html
  [root@server6 html]# vim index.php<?php
  phpinfo()
  ?>

  ####### ###* 查看你服務是否正常啟動#########* 為###php###提供預設的頁面###

  [root@server6 ~]# unzip Discuz_X3.2_SC_UTF8.zip -d /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/[root@server6 ~]# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/[root@server6 html]# mv upload/ bbs[root@server6 html]# cd bbs/[root@server6 bbs]# chmod 777 config/ data/ uc_client/ uc_server/ -R

  ########透過瀏覽器來訪問測試###########################安裝###Discuz###論壇程式#########

  configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

  ## ##########透過瀏覽器進行設定###################Discuz###的歡迎頁面########### ########需要確保這個頁面沒有紅色的###x###出現##########

• 資料庫連線成功的安裝頁面
  

• #透過下面這個連線存取
  

• 去查看資料庫多出來的資訊

• #ultrax為Discuz建立的資料庫;
  

• 資料庫裡面表格的資訊
  

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