這次帶給大家JS實作導覽列的透明漸變,JS實作導覽列透明漸變的注意事項有哪些,以下就是實戰案例,一起來看一下。
mui內建H5版本的透明漸變導航控件,教程參考mui官網;透明漸變導航是一種解決滾動條通頂的變通方案,相比雙webview,具有更高的性能和更好的動畫效果;
以下透過本文與大家分享基於原生JS實作 MUI導覽列透明漸變效果,具體內容詳情如下所示:
# 首先聲明:由於backgroundColor的值採用的是RGBA,IE8及以下不支持,所以此效果不支援IE8及以下的瀏覽器
# css程式碼
body,p,h1{margin: 0;} .module-layer{ width: 100%; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 100000; } .module-layer-content{ position: relative; min-width: 320px; max-width: 750px; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.9); } .module-layer-bg{ width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #000; opacity: .7; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: -1; } .layer-head-name{ height: 50px; line-height: 50px; text-align: center; padding: 0 50px; font-size: 20px; } .layer-return,.layer-share{ width: 50px; height: 50px; line-height: 50px; text-align: center; position: absolute; top:0; z-index: 1; } .layer-return{left: 0;} .layer-share{right: 0;} .fixed-layer{ height: 100%; display: none; z-index: 100001; } .relative-layer{height: 100%;} .layer-content{ padding:3%; position: relative; top: 20%; } .layer-close{ width: 2rem; height: 2rem; position: absolute; top:3%; right: 3%; } .pr { position:relative; } #shop-input::-webkit-input-placeholder { color:#fff; } #shop-input:-moz-placeholder { color:#fff; } #shop-input::-moz-placeholder { color:#fff; } #shop-input:-ms-input-placeholder { color:#fff; } #shop-input { border:none; outline:none; background:transparent; } .search-box { height:30px; border-radius:20px; top:10px; overflow:hidden; z-index:10; } .search-box:after { content:''; display:block; width:100%; height:30px; background:#fff; opacity:.5; position:absolute; top:0; left:0px; z-index:-1; } #shop-input { height:28px; line-height:28px; font-size:16px; position:absolute; top:0; left:30px; } .shop-search { width:16px; height:16px; position:absolute; top:7px; left:6px; } .layer-return{ background: url(images/return.png) no-repeat center center/12px 20px; } .layer-share{ background: url(images/share.png) no-repeat center center/20px 30px; } a { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; -webkit-touch-callout: none; -webkit-user-select: none; } .module-content{ min-width: 320px; max-width: 750px; width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; background: #fff; } .module-content p:first-child img{margin-top: 0;} .module-content p img{ display: block; width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; }
HTML程式碼
<header class="module-layer"> <p class="module-layer-content"> <p class="layer-return"></p> <h1 class="layer-head-name"> <p class="pr search-box"> <img class="shop-search" src="images/search.png"/> <input id="shop-input" type="text" placeholder="搜索店内商品" value="" /> </p> </h1> <p class="layer-share"></p> </p> </header> <p class="module-content"> <p><img src="images/banner.png"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner1.png"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner3.png"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner4.jpg"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner5.png"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner6.png"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner7.jpg"/></p> <p><img src="images/banner8.jpg"/></p> </p>
JS程式碼
(function(){ //获取滚动条当前位置 function getScrollTop(){ var scrollTop = 0, bodyScrollTop = 0, documentScrollTop = 0; if(document.body){ bodyScrollTop = document.body.scrollTop; } if(document.documentElement){ documentScrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop; } scrollTop = (bodyScrollTop - documentScrollTop > 0) ? bodyScrollTop : documentScrollTop; return scrollTop; } //获取CSS样式 function getStyle(element, attr){ if(element.currentStyle){ return element.currentStyle[attr]; }else{ return window.getComputedStyle(element,null)[attr]; } } //获取原始backgroundColor值 var color = getStyle(document.getElementsByClassName('module-layer-content')[0],'backgroundColor'); //取到RGB var colorRgb = color.substring(0,color.lastIndexOf(',') + 1); //取到A var colorA = color.substring(color.lastIndexOf(',') + 1,color.length - 1); //对A判断,如果最终值小于0.9,直接设置为1 if(colorA < 0.9){colorA = 1;} //设置背景色的A的函数 var setCoverOpacity = function() { document.getElementsByClassName('module-layer-content')[0].style.background = colorRgb + (((getScrollTop() / 550) > colorA) ? colorA : (getScrollTop() / 550)) + ')'; } //初始化函数 setCoverOpacity(); //绑定滚动监听事件 window.addEventListener('scroll',setCoverOpacity,false); }())
注意:
不相容於IE8及以下的IE瀏覽器;
# 550是滾動條到達位置的最終透明度,此處根據需要自訂;
# CSS終背景顏色的RGBA的A是最終透明度
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