mac安裝php7步驟詳解

mac安装php的方法：首先更新系统库，并安装lib等库；然后通过install命令安装nginx和php7；接着修改php用户以及nginx配置文件；最后安装mysql和php扩展即可。

这次给大家带来mac安装php7步骤详解，mac安装php7的注意事项有哪些，下面就是实战案例，一起来看一下。

更新系统库

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf libtool make lrzsz expect asciidoc xmlto expat-devel.x86_64 texinfo
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ glibc libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel libxslt-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel

安装pcre 正则表达式库

cd /usr/local/src
//wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.38.tar.gz
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
./configure
make && make install

安装Zlib库

cd /usr/local/src
//wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make && make install

安装SSL库

cd /usr/local/src
//wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2h.tar.gz
wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz

安装nginx

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.3
./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40 --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e
make && make install

出现报错，要重新安装mcrypt

error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

 wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/attic/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz 
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 
./configure 
make && make install

安装库

echo "/usr/local/lib">> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf
ldconfig -v

安装php7

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.1.3.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.3
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-mcrypt \
 --with-curl \
 --with-jpeg-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
 --with-gd \
 --with-gettext \
 --with-iconv-dir \
 --with-kerberos \
 --with-libdir=lib64 \
 --with-libxml-dir \
 --with-mysqli \
 --with-openssl \
 --with-pcre-regex \
 --with-pdo-mysql \
 --with-pdo-sqlite \
 --with-pear \
 --with-png-dir \
 --with-xmlrpc \
 --with-xsl \
 --with-zlib \
 --enable-fpm \
 --enable-bcmath \
 --enable-libxml \
 --enable-inline-optimization \
 --enable-gd-native-ttf \
 --enable-mbregex \
 --enable-mbstring \
 --enable-opcache \
 --enable-pcntl \
 --enable-shmop \
 --enable-soap \
 --enable-sockets \
 --enable-sysvsem \
 --enable-xml \
 --enable-zip
make && make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

修改php用户

 cd /usr/local/php/
 cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf
 cp etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
 groupadd www
 useradd -g www www
 vim etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
    修改配置中的user和group改为www
 vim /usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf

修改nginx配置

cd /usr/local/nginx/
vim nginx.conf
   include conf.d/*.conf;
mkdir conf.d
vim conf.d/www.conf
server {
  listen 80;
  server_name xxxxx;
  root /var/www/xxxxx;
  location / {
    index index.php;
  }
  location ~ \.php {
      fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
      fastcgi_index index.php;
      fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
      client_max_body_size 60m;
      include fastcgi_params;
  }
  if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php/$1 last;
  }
}

安装mysql5.6

下载mysql5.6

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz

安装cmake

cd /usr/local/src/
     wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
     tar xzvf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
     cd cmake-3.5.2
     ./bootstrap
     gmake
     gmake install

安装mysql

cd /usr/local/src/
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
tar xzvf mysql-5.6.30.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.6.30
cmake .
make && make install
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/
rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
vi /etc/profile
 PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
 export PATH
source /etc/profile
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
chkconfig mysql on
service mysql start

修改授权

mysql -uroot -p
use mysql
select host,user,password from user;
delete from user where user = '';
update user set password = PASSWORD('1234qwer') where user = 'root';
//update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
flush privileges;

安装git

yum -y install lrzsz
 yum -y install openjade texinfo perl perl-XML-SAX.noarch
 rpm -ivh http://mirror.nl.leaseweb.net/epel/6Server/x86_64/docbook2X-0.8.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (centos6)
 rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/d/docbook2X-0.8.8-17.el7.x86_64.rpm (centos7)
 cd /usr/bin/
 ln -s db2x_docbook2texi docbook2x-texi
 cd /usr/local/src
 wget https://codeload.github.com/git/git/zip/v2.8.3
 unzip v2.8.3
 cd git-2.8.3
 make prefix=/usr install install-doc install-html install-info
(yum install perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker)
 make install

安装php的yaf、redis扩展

cd /usr/local/src
wget https://pecl.php.net/get/yaf-3.0.4.tgz
 tar -zxvf yaf-3.0.4.tgz
 cd yaf-3.0.4
 /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
 ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
 make && make install
 cd /usr/local/src
 wget https://codeload.github.com/phpredis/phpredis/zip/php7
 unzip phpredis-php7.zip
 cd phpredis-php7
 /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
 ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
 make && make install
 vim /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
 extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/yaf.so
 extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20151012/redis.so
 extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/yaf.so
 extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/redis.so

安装redis

 cd /usr/local/src/
 //wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.80.tar.gz
 wget http://download.redis.io/redis-stable.tar.gz
 //tar xzf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
 tar xzf redis-stable.tar.gz
 cd redis-3.2.8
 cd redis-stable
 make
 cp src/redis-server /etc/init.d/redis
 cp redis.conf /etc/redis.conf
 chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
 service redis /etc/redis.conf &

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