這篇文章主要介紹了關於CentOS編譯安裝php7.2，有著一定的參考價值，現在分享給大家，有需要的朋友可以參考一下
##介紹：
久聞php7的速度以及效能那可是比php5系列的任何一版本都要快，具體效能有多好，建議還是先嘗試下再說。如果你是升級或新安裝，那你首先需要考慮php7和程式是否存在相容性，如果程式是基於php5開發的，那麼就需要考慮php7是否適合你目前的生產環境，今天我就實操並安裝用於生產中。 先安裝php依賴套件，否則在編譯安裝php7的過程當中會出現各種報錯，安裝完成後即可進入下一個環節。安裝擴充包並更新系統核心：
yum install epel-release -yyum update
安裝php依賴元件（包含Nginx依賴）：##yum -y install wget vim pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel libicu-devel gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap jemalloc-devel cmake boost-devel bison automake libevent libevent-devel gd gd-devel libtool* libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash libxslt libxslt-devel readline readline-devel gmp gmp-devel libcurl libcurl-devel openjpeg-devel
cd /tmp
groupadd www
useradd -g www wwwwget http://am1.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.1.tar.gztar xvf php-7.2.1.tar.gz
cd php-7.2.1
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \--enable-fpm \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--enable-mysqlnd \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \--with-iconv-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-zlib \--with-libxml-dir \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-mbstring \--enable-intl \--with-mcrypt \--with-libmbfl \--enable-ftp \--with-gd \--enable-gd-jis-conv \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--with-gettext \--disable-fileinfo \--enable-opcache \--with-pear \--enable-maintainer-zts \--with-ldap=shared \--without-gdbm
注意：–enable-gd-jis-conv 此參數會導致Zabbix中文字元亂碼，建議取消。
開始安裝：make -j 4 && make install
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.inicp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.confcp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
expose_php = Off
short_open_tag = ON
max_execution_time = 300max_input_time = 300memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 32Mdate.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
mbstring.func_overload=2extension = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20170718/ldap.so"#OPcache 缓存
[opcache]
zend_extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20170718/opcache.so
opcache.memory_consumption=128opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000opcache.revalidate_freq=60opcache.fast_shutdown=1opcache.enable_cli=1#设置php安全函数
disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru
#配置www.conf
listen = /var/run/www/php-cgi.sock
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0660listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1pm = dynamic
listen.backlog = -1pm.max_children = 180pm.start_servers = 50pm.min_spare_servers = 50pm.max_spare_servers = 180request_terminate_timeout = 120request_slowlog_timeout = 50slowlog = var/log/slow.log
#listen = /var/run/www/php-cgi.sock
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0660listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1pm = dynamic
listen.backlog = -1pm.max_children = 180pm.start_servers = 50pm.min_spare_servers = 50pm.max_spare_servers = 180request_terminate_timeout = 120request_slowlog_timeout = 50slowlog = var/log/slow.log
#mkdir /var/run/www/chown -R www:www /var/run/www
取下以下注释并填写完整路径： 至此php7已经安装完成。 说明：禁用php函数，如果程序需要这些函数，可以取消禁止，新手建议忽略此步骤。 创建system系统单元文件php-fpm启动脚本： 添加如下变量内容： 启动php-fpm服务并加入开机自启动：vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
systemctl restart php-fpm.service
以上是CentOS編譯安裝php7.2的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章！
