php取得微信openid

使用微信接口，無論是自動登入還是微信支付我們首先需要獲取的就是openid,獲取openid的方式有兩種，一種是在關注的時候進行獲取，這種訂閱號就可以獲取的到，第二種是透過網頁授權獲取，這種獲取需要的是認證服務號。

今天我要說的是第二個網頁授權取得openid。下面是我寫的一個關於取得openid的類別

<?php
/**
 * 微信授权相关接口
 *
 * @link http://www.phpddt.com
 */
class Wchat
{
      private $app_id = 'wx444444444444';
      private $app_secret = '77777777';
     private $state='aaaa';
   /**
     * 获取微信授权链接
     *
     * @param string $redirect_uri 跳转地址
     * @param mixed $state 参数
     */
    public function get_authorize_url($redirect_uri = '', $state = '')
    {
        $redirect_uri = urlencode($redirect_uri);
        return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid={$this->app_id}&redirect_uri={$redirect_uri}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state={$state}#wechat_redirect";
    }
     /**
     * 获取微信openid
     */
    public function getOpenid($turl)
    {
        if (!isset($_GET['code'])){
            //触发微信返回code码

             $url=$this->get_authorize_url($turl, $this->state);

            Header("Location: $url");
            exit();
        } else {
            //获取code码，以获取openid
            $code = $_GET['code'];
            $access_info = $this->get_access_token($code);
            return $access_info;
        }

    }
    /**
     * 获取授权token网页授权
     *
     * @param string $code 通过get_authorize_url获取到的code
     */
    public function get_access_token($code = '')
    {
      $appid=$this->app_id;
      $appsecret=$this->app_secret;

        $token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=".$appid."&secret=".$appsecret."&code=".$code."&grant_type=authorization_code";
        //echo $token_url;
        $token_data = $this->http($token_url);
       // var_dump( $token_data);
        if($token_data[0] == 200)
        {
            $ar=json_decode($token_data[1], TRUE);
            return $ar;
        }

        return $token_data[1];
    }


    public function http($url, $method='', $postfields = null, $headers = array(), $debug = false)
    {
        $ci = curl_init();
        /* Curl settings */
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

        switch ($method) {
            case 'POST':
                curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POST, true);
                if (!empty($postfields)) {
                    curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postfields);
                    $this->postdata = $postfields;
                }
                break;
        }
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
        curl_setopt($ci, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);

        $response = curl_exec($ci);
        $http_code = curl_getinfo($ci, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

        if ($debug) {
            echo "=====post data======\r\n";
            var_dump($postfields);

            echo '=====info=====' . "\r\n";
            print_r(curl_getinfo($ci));

            echo '=====$response=====' . "\r\n";
            print_r($response);
        }
        curl_close($ci);
        return array($http_code, $response);
    }

}
?>

getOpenid($turl)這個方法就是取得openid的方法。前端呼叫程式碼如下：

$openid=isset($_COOKIE['openid'])?$_COOKIE['openid']:'';

      if(empty($openid))
      {
          $wchat=new wchat();
          $t_url='http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].'/user.php?act=register';

          $info=$wchat->getOpenid($t_url);

          if($info){
               $openid=$info['openid'];
            setcookie('openid',$openid,time()+86400*30);

          }

      }

以上就是我總結的取得openid的方法啦。

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