go語言中常見的錯誤

本文是基於mac，安裝go1.14版本之後，執行一個基本的go檔報錯了。

錯誤現象：

執行下面的go的檔案報下面的錯誤了

# hello.go
package main

import "fmt"

func main(){
    fmt.Println("hello world")
}

運行效果如下：

➜  test go run hello.go
# runtime/internal/atomic
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:13:6: Load redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:16:24
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:19:6: Loadp redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:22:32
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:25:6: Load64 redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:28:26
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:31:6: LoadAcq redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:34:27
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:36:6: Xadd redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:39:37
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:39:6: Xadd64 redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:42:39
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:42:6: Xadduintptr redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:45:47
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:45:6: Xchg redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:48:36
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:48:6: Xchg64 redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:51:38
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:51:6: Xchguintptr redeclared in this block
    previous declaration at /usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64.go:54:45
/usr/local/go/src/runtime/internal/atomic/atomic_amd64x.go:51:6: too many errors

原因：

由於安裝新版本的時候，沒有刪除舊版本，導致安裝套件的有些關聯發生錯誤

解決方案：

先手動刪除先前安裝的套件，再重新依照

rm -rf /usr/local/go
sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.14.1.darwin-amd64.tar.gz

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