這是一個很有意思的特效,模擬攝影機拍攝電視螢幕畫面時出現點狀顆粒的效果。顆粒的大小透過變換矩陣實現,可以任意調節,有興趣研究的朋友可以嘗試更多的效果,代碼沒有經過優化,只是一個粗糙的Demo,大家可以自行改進。
1.取得影像資料
複製程式碼
複製程式碼
複製程式碼
複製程式碼
複製程式碼
複製碼🎜>
img.src = 'http://bloglaotou.duapp.com/wp-content/themes/frontopen2/tools/filter/image2.jpg';
canvas.width = img.width ;
canvas.height = img.height;
var context = canvas.getContext(“2d”);
context.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
var canvasData = context.getImageData (0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
2.設定濾波矩陣
複製程式碼
程式碼如下:
var m_VideoType=0;
var pattern=new Array();
switch (m_VideoType)
{
case0://VIDEO_TYPE.VIDEO_STAGGERED:
{
pattern = [
0, 1,
0, 2,
1, 2,
1, 0>1, 0 ,
2, 0,
2, 1,
];
break; }
case1://VIDEO_TYPE.VIDEO_TRIPED:
{ case2://VIDEO_TYPE.VIDEO_3X3:
{
pattern =
[
0, 1, 2,
2, 0, 1,
1, 2, 0,
];
break;
}
default:
{
pattern =
[
0, 1, 2, 0, 0,
1, 1, 1, 2, 0,
0, 1, 2, 2, 2 ,
0, 0, 1, 2, 0,
0, 1, 1, 1, 2,
2, 0, 1, 2, 2,
0, 0, 0, 1 , 2,
2, 0, 1, 1, 1,
2, 2, 0, 1, 2,
2, 0, 0, 0, 1,
1, 2, 0 , 1, 1,
2, 2, 2, 0, 1,
1, 2, 0, 0, 0,
1, 1, 2, 0, 1,
1, 2 , 2, 2, 0,
];
break;
}
}
var pattern_width = [ 2, 1, 3, 5 ];
var pattern_height = [6,height = [6, 3, 3, 15 ];
3.取得過濾資料
複製程式碼
複製程式碼複製程式碼複製程式碼複製程式碼複製程式碼複製碼程式碼如下: for ( var x = 0; x for ( var y = 0; y // Index of the pixel in the array var idx = (x y * canvasData.width) * 4; var r = canvasData.data[idx 0]; var gvar g = canvasData.data[idx 1]; var b = canvasData.data[idx 2]; var nWidth = pattern_width[m_VideoType]; var nHeight = pattern_height[m_VideoType]; = nWidth * (y % nHeight) (x % nWidth); index = pattern[index]; if (index == 0) var r = fclamp0255(2 * r); if (index == 1) var g = fclamp0255(2 * g); if (index == 2) var b = fclamp0255(2 * b); // assign gray scale value canvasData.data[idx 0] = r; // Red channel canvasData.data[idx 1] = g; // Green channel canvasData.data[idx 2] = b; / / Blue channel canvasData.data[idx 3] = 255; // Alpha channel // 加上黑色的邊框if(x (canvasData. width - 8) || y > (canvasData.height - 8)) { canvasData.data[idx 0] = 0; canvasData.data[idx 1] = 0; canvasData .data[idx 2] = 0; } } } 4.寫入過濾後的資料 4.寫入過濾後的資料 複製程式碼程式碼如下: context.putImageData(canvasData, 0, 00); 🎜>5.參考資料 代震軍ImageFilter開源專案