Ubuntu13.10编译安装MySQL5.6_MySQL

Ubuntu

1.下载MySQL5.6源码包

2.解压 tar -zxvf mysql*****.tar.gz 压缩包与tar后的文件不要放在一个目录中

3.复制文件到 /usr/local/mysql

    cp -vRp mysql*** /usr/local/mysql

4.添加mysql组 groupadd mysql

5.添加mysql用户 useradd -r -g mysql mysql

6.安装gcc

    sudo apt-get install build-essential gcc g++ libncurses5-dev

7.安装Bison

    sudo apt-get install Bison

8.cmake
    如果需要重新cmake,则需要删除之前生产的CMakeCache.txt
    cmake 
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql /
    -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data /
    -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock /
    -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 /
    -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci /
    -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all
    -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 /
    -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 /
    -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 /

    -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1

9.make

10.make install

11.设置MySQL安装目录权限 chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

12.查看scripts/mysql_install_db的权限 ls -l scripts/mysql_install_db

如果没有x权限，则 chmod +x /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db

13.初始化MySQL scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

14.复制权限文件 cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

15.重命名权限文件 mv /etc/init.d/mysqld/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld/mysqld.server

16.修改MySQL安装目录权限 chown -R root /usr/local/mysql

17.修改mysql/data目录权限 chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data

18.启动MySQL bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

19.进入mysql bin/mysql -u root

20.给root用户添加密码 bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'root'

21.复制my.cnf配置文件 cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf