下载php-5.3.27.tar.gz,解压tar -zxvf php-5.3.27,确保已经安装了yum -y install wget gcc-c ncurses ncurses-devel cmake make perl bison openssl openssl-devel gcc* libevent libevent-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel curl-deve
下载php-5.3.27.tar.gz,解压tar -zxvf php-5.3.27,确保已经安装了yum -y install wget gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel cmake make perl bison openssl openssl-devel gcc* libevent libevent-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel curl-devel libpng-devel libtool-ltdl-devel libjpeg* libpng* freetype* zlib zlib-devel openldap openldap-devel libxslt-devel* bzip2-devel
执行：cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
安装mhash:
# tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.tar.gz<br> # cd mhash-0.9.9
# mkdir -p /usr/local/mhash<br> # ./configure prefix=/usr/local/mhash<br> # make && make install<br>
安装libmcrpt:
wget ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/attic/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz<br>
tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz <br> cd libmcrypt-2.5.7 <br> mkdir -p /usr/local/libmcrytp <br> ./configure prefix=/usr/local/libmcrytp/ #默认也可以<br> make<br> make install <br>
这些准备环境。
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进入php-5.3.27目录，执行./configure,如果是在nginx之前编译，要去掉
<span><strong>--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs,--with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv改为--with-iconv</strong></span>
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-gettext --with-mhash --with-mcrypt --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-curl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-pdo --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-ftp --without-pear --enable-fpm --enable-inline-optimization
下面是参考：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --with-mhash --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrytp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-xsl --with-openssl --with-ldap --with-ldap-sasl --with-xmlrpc --without-pear --with-plugins=innobase --without-debug --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_unicode_ci --with-extra-charsets=utf8 --with-pthread --enable-static --enable-safe-mode --enable-thread-safe-client --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-thread-safe-client --with-mysqld-user=mysql --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-pdo --with-big-tables --without-debug --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-pear --enable-mbregex --enable-zend-multibyte --enable-sockets --enable-soap --enable-exif --with-mhash=/usr/local/mhash --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-fpm --enable-inline-optimization<br>完成后会看到thank you for use php字样
make
make install
没有出现error就ok了。
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = Asia\/Shanghai/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<br> sed -i 's/short_open_tag = Off/short_open_tag = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<br> sed -i 's/;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<br> sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<br> sed -i '262i output_buffering = On' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<br>
配置php-fpm:
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
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# cd /usr/local/php/etc/
# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
# vi php-fpm.conf //一般配置的依据如下
内存小于4G服务器（值可逐级递减）：
修改如下参数：
pm=dynamic
pm.max_children=40
pm.start_servers=10
pm.min_spare_servers=10
pm.max_spare_servers=40
******************************
内存大于4G服务器（值可逐级递增）：
修改如下参数：
pm=static
pm.max_children=100
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安装pdo-mysql:
tar zxvf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz<br>
cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/<br>
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize<br>
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql<br>
make && make install<br>
修改Php.ini：
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/"<br> extension = "pdo_mysql.so"<br>
service php-fpm start<br>vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
查找AddType
添加：AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
查找DirectoryIndex，在DirectoryIndex后面添加index.php
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
查找：LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
如果没有就添加，使用phpinfo()测试，能输出php信息就ok了。
