微信API接口大全

本文给大家介绍的是个人总结的一些微信API接口，包括微信支付、微信红包、微信卡券、微信小店等，十分的全面，有需要的小伙伴可以参考下。

微信入口绑定，微信事件处理，微信API全部操作包含在这些文件中。
微信支付、微信红包、微信卡券、微信小店。

1. [代码]index.php    

wcValid();

2. [代码]微信入口类    

token = $token; } public function wcCheckSignature(){ try{ if (empty($this->token)) { throw new Exception('TOKEN is not defined!'); } $signature = $_GET["signature"]; $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"]; $nonce = $_GET["nonce"]; $token = $this->token; $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce); // use SORT_STRING rule sort($tmpArr, SORT_STRING); $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr ); $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr ); if( $tmpStr == $signature ){ return true; }else{ return false; } } catch (Exception $e) { echo 'Message: ' .$e->getMessage(); } } public function wcValid(){ $echoStr = isset($_GET["echostr"]) && !empty($_GET["echostr"]) ? addslashes($_GET["echostr"]) : NULL; if(is_null($echoStr)){ $this->wcMsg(); } else{ //valid signature , option if($this->wcCheckSignature()){ echo $echoStr; exit; } else{ exit(); } } } public function wcMsg(){ //get post data, May be due to the different environments $postStr = isset($GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"]) && !empty($GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"]) ? $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"] : ""; if(!empty($postStr)){ libxml_disable_entity_loader(true); $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA); $this->zcLog(TRUE,$postObj); $fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName; $toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName; $MsgType = $postObj->MsgType; if($MsgType == 'event'){//执行事件相应 $Event = $postObj->Event; switch ($Event) { case 'subscribe'://关注 break; case 'unsubscribe'://取消关注 break; case 'SCAN'://扫描 break; case 'LOCATION'://地址 break; case 'CLICK'://点击时间 break; case 'VIEW'://跳转 break; case 'card_pass_check'://卡券审核通过 break; case 'card_not_pass_check'://卡券审核失败 break; case 'user_get_card'://用户领取卡券 break; case 'user_del_card'://用户删除卡券 break; case 'user_view_card'://用户浏览会员卡 break; case 'user_consume_card'://用户核销卡券 break; case 'merchant_order'://微小店用户下单付款 break; default: break; } } else{ switch ($MsgType) { case 'text'://文本格式 break; case 'image'://图片格式 break; case 'voice'://声音 break; case 'video'://视频 break; case 'shortvideo'://小视频 break; case 'location'://上传地理位置 break; case 'link'://链接相应 break; default: break; } } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// $keyword = trim($postObj->Content); $time = time(); $textTpl = " %s 0 "; if(!empty( $keyword )){ $msgType = "text"; $contentStr = "Welcome to wechat world!"; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, $msgType, $contentStr); echo $resultStr; } else{ echo "Input something..."; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// } else{ echo "暂时没有任何信息！"; exit; } } //日志LOG public function zcLog($errcode , $errmsg){ $this->returnAy = array(); $this->returnAy['errcode'] = $errcode; $this->returnAy['errmsg'] = $errmsg; $this->returnAy['errtime'] = date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time()); $logfile = fopen("logfile_".date("Ymd",time()).".txt", "a+"); $txt = json_encode($this->returnAy)."\n"; fwrite($logfile, $txt); fclose($logfile); //return $this->returnAy; } }

3. [代码]微信操作类 - 更新了自定义菜单部分    

* @link * @version 2.0.1 * @uses $wxApi = new WxApi(); * @package 微信API接口 陆续会继续进行更新 ********************************************************/ class WxApi { //const appId = ""; //const appSecret = ""; const appId = ""; const appSecret = ""; //const mchid = ""; //商户号 //const privatekey = ""; //私钥 public $parameters = array(); public function __construct(){ } /**************************************************** * 微信提交API方法，返回微信指定JSON ****************************************************/ public function wxHttpsRequest($url,$data = null){ $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE); if (!empty($data)){ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); } curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); $output = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); return $output; } /**************************************************** * 微信带证书提交数据 - 微信红包使用 ****************************************************/ public function wxHttpsRequestPem($url, $vars, $second=30,$aHeader=array()){ $ch = curl_init(); //超时时间 curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,$second); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); //这里设置代理，如果有的话 //curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_PROXY, '10.206.30.98'); //curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_PROXYPORT, 8080); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false); //以下两种方式需选择一种 //第一种方法，cert 与 key 分别属于两个.pem文件 //默认格式为PEM，可以注释 curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE,'PEM'); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERT,getcwd().'/apiclient_cert.pem'); //默认格式为PEM，可以注释 curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,'PEM'); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEY,getcwd().'/apiclient_key.pem'); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CAINFO,'PEM'); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CAINFO,getcwd().'/rootca.pem'); //第二种方式，两个文件合成一个.pem文件 //curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERT,getcwd().'/all.pem'); if( count($aHeader) >= 1 ){ curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $aHeader); } curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$vars); $data = curl_exec($ch); if($data){ curl_close($ch); return $data; } else { $error = curl_errno($ch); echo "call faild, errorCode:$error\n"; curl_close($ch); return false; } } /**************************************************** * 微信获取AccessToken 返回指定微信公众号的at信息 ****************************************************/ public function wxAccessToken($appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $data = json_decode(file_get_contents("access_token.json")); if ($data->expire_time wxHttpsRequest($url); //print_r($result); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); $access_token = $jsoninfo["access_token"]; if ($access_token) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->access_token = $access_token; $fp = fopen("access_token.json", "w"); fwrite($fp, json_encode($data)); fclose($fp); } } else { $access_token = $data->access_token; } return $access_token; } /**************************************************** * 微信获取AccessToken 返回指定微信公众号的at信息 ****************************************************/ public function wxJsApiTicket($appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $data = json_decode(file_get_contents("jsapi_ticket.json")); if ($data->expire_time wxAccessToken(); $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); $ticket = $jsoninfo['ticket']; if ($ticket) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket; $fp = fopen("jsapi_ticket.json", "w"); fwrite($fp, json_encode($data)); fclose($fp); } } else { $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket; } return $ticket; } /**************************************************** * 微信通过OPENID获取用户信息，返回数组 ****************************************************/ public function wxGetUser($openId){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=".$wxAccessToken."&openid=".$openId."&lang=zh_CN"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 微信生成二维码ticket ****************************************************/ public function wxQrCodeTicket($jsonData){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/qrcode/create?access_token=".$wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); return $result; } /**************************************************** * 微信通过ticket生成二维码 ****************************************************/ public function wxQrCode($ticket){ $url = "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showqrcode?ticket=" . urlencode($ticket); return $url; } /**************************************************** * 发送自定义的模板消息 ****************************************************/ public function wxSetSend($touser, $template_id, $url, $data, $topcolor = '#7B68EE'){ $template = array( 'touser' => $touser, 'template_id' => $template_id, 'url' => $url, 'topcolor' => $topcolor, 'data' => $data ); $jsonData = json_encode($template); $result = $this->wxSendTemplate($jsonData); return $result; } /**************************************************** * 微信设置OAUTH跳转URL，返回字符串信息 - SCOPE = snsapi_base //验证时不返回确认页面，，只能获取OPENID ****************************************************/ public function wxOauthBase($redirectUrl,$state = "",$appId = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".$appId."&redirect_uri=".$redirectUrl."&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=".$state."#wechat_redirect"; return $url; } /**************************************************** * 微信设置OAUTH跳转URL，返回字符串信息 - SCOPE = snsapi_userinfo //获取用户完整信息 ****************************************************/ public function wxOauthUserinfo($redirectUrl,$state = "",$appId = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".$appId."&redirect_uri=".$redirectUrl."&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=".$state."#wechat_redirect"; return $url; } /**************************************************** * 微信OAUTH跳转指定URL ****************************************************/ public function wxHeader($url){ header("location:".$url); } /**************************************************** * 微信通过OAUTH返回页面中获取AT信息 ****************************************************/ public function wxOauthAccessToken($code,$appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=".$appId."&secret=".$appSecret."&code=".$code."&grant_type=authorization_code"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); //print_r($result); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); //$access_token = $jsoninfo["access_token"]; return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 微信通过OAUTH的Access_Token的信息获取当前用户信息 // 只执行在snsapi_userinfo模式运行 ****************************************************/ public function wxOauthUser($OauthAT,$openId){ $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=".$OauthAT."&openid=".$openId."&lang=zh_CN"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 创建自定义菜单 ****************************************************/ public function wxMenuCreate($jsonData){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" . $wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 获取自定义菜单 ****************************************************/ public function wxMenuGet(){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=" . $wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 删除自定义菜单 ****************************************************/ public function wxMenuDelete(){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=" . $wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /**************************************************** * 获取第三方自定义菜单 ****************************************************/ public function wxMenuGetInfo(){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?access_token=" . $wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /***************************************************** * 生成随机字符串 - 最长为32位字符串 *****************************************************/ public function wxNonceStr($length = 16, $type = FALSE) { $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; $str = ""; for ($i = 0; $i parameters = $parameters; return $this->parameters; } else{ return array(); } } /******************************************************* * 微信格式化数组变成参数格式 - 支持url加密 *******************************************************/ public function wxFormatArray($parameters = NULL, $urlencode = FALSE){ if(is_null($parameters)){ $parameters = $this->parameters; } $restr = "";//初始化空 ksort($parameters);//排序参数 foreach ($parameters as $k => $v){//循环定制参数 if (null != $v && "null" != $v && "sign" != $k) { if($urlencode){//如果参数需要增加URL加密就增加，不需要则不需要 $v = urlencode($v); } $restr .= $k . "=" . $v . "&";//返回完整字符串 } } if (strlen($restr) > 0) {//如果存在数据则将最后“&”删除 $restr = substr($restr, 0, strlen($restr)-1); } return $restr;//返回字符串 } /******************************************************* * 微信MD5签名生成器 - 需要将参数数组转化成为字符串[wxFormatArray方法] *******************************************************/ public function wxMd5Sign($content, $privatekey){ try { if (is_null($privatekey)) { throw new Exception("财付通签名key不能为空！"); } if (is_null($content)) { throw new Exception("财付通签名内容不能为空"); } $signStr = $content . "&key=" . $privatekey; return strtoupper(md5($signStr)); } catch (Exception $e) { die($e->getMessage()); } } /******************************************************* * 微信Sha1签名生成器 - 需要将参数数组转化成为字符串[wxFormatArray方法] *******************************************************/ public function wxSha1Sign($content){ try { if (is_null($content)) { throw new Exception("签名内容不能为空"); } //$signStr = $content; return sha1($content); } catch (Exception $e) { die($e->getMessage()); } } /******************************************************* * 微信jsApi整合方法 - 通过调用此方法获得jsapi数据 *******************************************************/ public function wxJsapiPackage(){ $jsapi_ticket = $this->wxJsApiTicket(); // 注意 URL 一定要动态获取，不能 hardcode. $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://"; $url = $protocol.$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]; $timestamp = time(); $nonceStr = $this->wxNonceStr(); $signPackage = array( "jsapi_ticket" => $jsapi_ticket, "nonceStr" => $nonceStr, "timestamp" => $timestamp, "url" => $url ); // 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序 $rawString = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapi_ticket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url"; //$rawString = $this->wxFormatArray($signPackage); $signature = $this->wxSha1Sign($rawString); $signPackage['signature'] = $signature; $signPackage['rawString'] = $rawString; $signPackage['appId'] = self::appId; return $signPackage; } /******************************************************* * 将数组解析XML - 微信红包接口 *******************************************************/ public function wxArrayToXml($parameters = NULL){ if(is_null($parameters)){ $parameters = $this->parameters; } if(!is_array($parameters) || empty($parameters)){ die("参数不为数组无法解析"); } $xml = ""; foreach ($arr as $key=>$val) { if (is_numeric($val)) { $xml.="".$val."".$key.">"; } else $xml.="".$key.">"; } $xml.=""; return $xml; } /******************************************************* * 微信卡券：上传LOGO - 需要改写动态功能 *******************************************************/ public function wxCardUpdateImg() { $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); //$data['access_token'] = $wxAccessToken; $data['buffer'] = '@D:\\workspace\\htdocs\\yky_test\\logo.jpg'; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/uploadimg?access_token=".$wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$data); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; //array(1) { ["url"]=> string(121) "http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ibuYxPHqeXePNTW4ATKyias1Cf3zTKiars9PFPzF1k5icvXD7xW0kXUAxHDzkEPd9micCMCN0dcTJfW6Tnm93MiaAfRQ/0" } } /******************************************************* * 微信卡券：获取颜色 *******************************************************/ public function wxCardColor(){ $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/card/getcolors?access_token=".$wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /******************************************************* * 微信卡券：创建卡券 *******************************************************/ public function wxCardCreated($jsonData) { $wxAccessToken = $this->wxAccessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/card/create?access_token=" . $wxAccessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } /******************************************************* * 微信卡券：JSAPI 卡券Package - 基础参数没有附带任何值 - 再生产环境中需要根据实际情况进行修改 *******************************************************/ public function wxCardPackage($cardId){ $timestamp = time(); $api_ticket = $this->wxJsApiTicket(); $cardId = $cardId; $arrays = array($api_ticket,$timestamp,$cardId); sort($arrays); $string = sha1(implode("",$arrays)); $resultArray['card_id'] = $cardId; $resultArray['card_ext'] = array(); $resultArray['card_ext']['openid'] = 'oOmn4s9MiwqHSNNvPn0dBtU23toA'; $resultArray['card_ext']['timestamp'] = $timestamp; $resultArray['card_ext']['signature'] = $string; return $resultArray; } }

4. [代码]微信JSAPI