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AngularJS API Reference auto auto/service auto/service/$injector auto/service/$provide ng ng/directive ng/directive/a ng/directive/form ng/directive/input ng/directive/input[checkbox] ng/directive/input[date] ng/directive/input[dateTimeLocal] ng/directive/input[email] ng/directive/input[month] ng/directive/input[number] ng/directive/input[radio] ng/directive/input[text] ng/directive/input[time] ng/directive/input[url] ng/directive/input[week] ng/directive/ngApp ng/directive/ngBind ng/directive/ngBindHtml ng/directive/ngBindTemplate ng/directive/ngBlur ng/directive/ngChange ng/directive/ngChecked ng/directive/ngClass ng/directive/ngClassEven ng/directive/ngClassOdd ng/directive/ngClick ng/directive/ngCloak ng/directive/ngController ng/directive/ngCopy ng/directive/ngCsp ng/directive/ngCut ng/directive/ngDblclick ng/directive/ngDisabled ng/directive/ngFocus ng/directive/ngForm ng/directive/ngHide ng/directive/ngHref ng/directive/ngIf ng/directive/ngInclude ng/directive/ngInit ng/directive/ngKeydown ng/directive/ngKeypress ng/directive/ngKeyup ng/directive/ngList ng/directive/ngModel ng/directive/ngModelOptions ng/directive/ngMousedown ng/directive/ngMouseenter ng/directive/ngMouseleave ng/directive/ngMousemove ng/directive/ngMouseover ng/directive/ngMouseup ng/directive/ngNonBindable ng/directive/ngOpen ng/directive/ngPaste ng/directive/ngPluralize ng/directive/ngReadonly ng/directive/ngRepeat ng/directive/ngSelected ng/directive/ngShow ng/directive/ngSrc ng/directive/ngSrcset ng/directive/ngStyle ng/directive/ngSubmit ng/directive/ngSwitch ng/directive/ngTransclude ng/directive/ngValue ng/directive/script ng/directive/select ng/directive/textarea ng/filter ng/filter/currency ng/filter/date ng/filter/filter ng/filter/json ng/filter/limitTo ng/filter/lowercase ng/filter/number ng/filter/orderBy ng/filter/uppercase ng/function ng/function/angular.bind ng/function/angular.bootstrap ng/function/angular.copy ng/function/angular.element ng/function/angular.equals ng/function/angular.extend ng/function/angular.forEach ng/function/angular.fromJson ng/function/angular.identity ng/function/angular.injector ng/function/angular.isArray ng/function/angular.isDate ng/function/angular.isDefined ng/function/angular.isElement ng/function/angular.isFunction ng/function/angular.isNumber ng/function/angular.isObject ng/function/angular.isString ng/function/angular.isUndefined ng/function/angular.lowercase ng/function/angular.module ng/function/angular.noop ng/function/angular.toJson ng/function/angular.uppercase ng/object ng/object/angular.version ng/provider ng/provider/$animateProvider ng/provider/$compileProvider ng/provider/$controllerProvider ng/provider/$filterProvider ng/provider/$httpProvider ng/provider/$interpolateProvider ng/provider/$locationProvider ng/provider/$logProvider ng/provider/$parseProvider ng/provider/$rootScopeProvider ng/provider/$sceDelegateProvider ng/provider/$sceProvider ng/service ng/service/$anchorScroll ng/service/$animate ng/service/$cacheFactory ng/service/$compile ng/service/$controller ng/service/$document ng/service/$exceptionHandler ng/service/$filter ng/service/$http ng/service/$httpBackend ng/service/$interpolate ng/service/$interval ng/service/$locale ng/service/$location ng/service/$log ng/service/$parse ng/service/$q ng/service/$rootElement ng/service/$rootScope ng/service/$sce ng/service/$sceDelegate ng/service/$templateCache ng/service/$timeout ng/service/$window ng/type ng/type/$cacheFactory.Cache ng/type/$compile.directive.Attributes ng/type/$rootScope.Scope ng/type/angular.Module ng/type/form.FormController ng/type/ngModel.NgModelController ngAnimate ngAnimate/provider ngAnimate/provider/$animateProvider ngAnimate/service ngAnimate/service/$animate ngCookies ngCookies/service ngCookies/service/$cookies ngCookies/service/$cookieStore ngMessages ngMessages/directive ngMessages/directive/ngMessage ngMessages/directive/ngMessages ngMock ngMock/function ngMock/function/angular.mock.dump ngMock/function/angular.mock.inject ngMock/function/angular.mock.module ngMock/object ngMock/object/angular.mock ngMock/provider ngMock/provider/$exceptionHandlerProvider ngMock/service ngMock/service/$exceptionHandler ngMock/service/$httpBackend ngMock/service/$interval ngMock/service/$log ngMock/service/$timeout ngMock/type ngMock/type/angular.mock.TzDate ngMockE2E ngMockE2E/service ngMockE2E/service/$httpBackend ngResource ngResource/service ngResource/service/$resource ngRoute ngRoute/directive ngRoute/directive/ngView ngRoute/provider ngRoute/provider/$routeProvider ngRoute/service ngRoute/service/$route ngRoute/service/$routeParams ngSanitize ngSanitize/filter ngSanitize/filter/linky ngSanitize/service ngSanitize/service/$sanitize ngTouch ngTouch/directive ngTouch/directive/ngClick ngTouch/directive/ngSwipeLeft ngTouch/directive/ngSwipeRight ngTouch/service ngTouch/service/$swipe
文字

AngularJS: API: ng/filter/date

date

  1. - filter in module ng

格式化date到字符串,基于format的要求。

format 字符串由以下元素组合而成:

  • 'yyyy': 4位数字的年份(如AD 1 => 0001, AD 2010 => 2010)
  • 'yy': 2位数字的年份,范围为(00-99)。(如AD 2001 => 01, AD 2010 => 10)
  • 'y': 1位数字的年份,例如 (AD 1 => 1, AD 199 => 199)
  • 'MMMM': 月份 (January-December)
  • 'MMM': 月份 (Jan-Dec)
  • 'MM': 月份, padded (01-12)
  • 'M': 月份 (1-12)
  • 'dd': 日,范围为(01-31)
  • 'd': 日 (1-31)
  • 'EEEE': 星期,(Sunday-Saturday)
  • 'EEE': 星期, (Sun-Sat)
  • 'HH': 小时, 范围为(00-23)
  • 'H': 小时 (0-23)
  • 'hh': am/pm形式的小时, 范围为(01-12)
  • 'h': am/pm形式的小时, (1-12)
  • 'mm': 分钟,范围为 (00-59)
  • 'm': 分钟 (0-59)
  • 'ss': 秒, 范围为 (00-59)
  • 's': 秒 (0-59)
  • '.sss' or ',sss': 毫秒,范围为 (000-999)
  • 'a': am/pm 标记
  • 'Z': 4 位数字的时区偏移(+符号)(-1200-+1200)
  • 'ww': ISO-8601 年内的周数 (00-53)
  • 'w': ISO-8601 年内的周数 (0-53)

    format 字符串也可以是以下预定义的本地化格式之一:

  • 'medium': 等于en_US本地化后的 'MMM d, y h:mm:ss a' (如:Sep 3, 2010 12:05:08 pm)

  • 'short': 等于en_US本地化后的 'M/d/yy h:mm a' (如: 9/3/10 12:05 pm)
  • 'fullDate': 等于en_US本地化后的 'EEEE, MMMM d, y' (如: Friday, September 3, 2010)
  • 'longDate': 等于en_US本地化后的 'MMMM d, y' (如: September 3, 2010)
  • 'mediumDate': 等于en_US本地化后的 'MMM d, y' (如: Sep 3, 2010)
  • 'shortDate': 等于en_US本地化后的 'M/d/yy' (如: 9/3/10)
  • 'mediumTime': 等于en_US本地化后的 'h:mm:ss a' (如: 12:05:08 pm)
  • 'shortTime': 等于en_US本地化后的 'h:mm a' (如: 12:05 pm)

    format 字符串可以包含固定值。这需要用单引号括起来 (如: "h 'in the morning'")。如果要输出单引号,使序列中使用两个单引号(如: "h 'o''clock'")。

用法

用于HTML模板绑定

{{ date_expression | date : format}}

用于JavaScript

$filter('date')(date, format)

参数

参数 类型 详述
date Datenumberstring

进行日期格式化的日期对象、毫秒(字符串或数字)或符合ISO 8601的日期时间字符串格式(如: yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSZ 和它的简短版本,如yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mmZ, yyyy-MM-dd 或 yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ)。如果在字符串中没有指定时区,会使用本地时区的时间。

format
(可选)
string

格式化规则(见描述)。如果没指定,使用mediumDate

返回值

string

格式化后的字符串,或输入验证不是日期/毫秒的原始输入内容。

示例

index.html
<span ng-non-bindable>{{1288323623006 | date:'medium'}}</span>:
    <span>{{1288323623006 | date:'medium'}}</span><br>
<span ng-non-bindable>{{1288323623006 | date:'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss Z'}}</span>:
   <span>{{1288323623006 | date:'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss Z'}}</span><br>
<span ng-non-bindable>{{1288323623006 | date:'MM/dd/yyyy @ h:mma'}}</span>:
   <span>{{'1288323623006' | date:'MM/dd/yyyy @ h:mma'}}</span><br>
protractor.js
it('should format date', Function() {
  expect(element(by.binding("1288323623006 | date:'medium'")).getText()).
     toMatch(/Oct 2\d, 2010 \d{1,2}:\d{2}:\d{2} (AM|PM)/);
  expect(element(by.binding("1288323623006 | date:'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss Z'")).getText()).
     toMatch(/2010\-10\-2\d \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2} (\-|\+)?\d{4}/);
  expect(element(by.binding("'1288323623006' | date:'MM/dd/yyyy @ h:mma'")).getText()).
     toMatch(/10\/2\d\/2010 @ \d{1,2}:\d{2}(AM|PM)/);});
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