Compose
About versions and upgrading (Compose)
ASP.NET Core + SQL Server on Linux (Compose)
CLI environment variables (Compose)
Command-line completion (Compose)
Compose（组成）
Compose command-line reference（组合命令行参考）
Control startup order (Compose)
Django and PostgreSQL (Compose)
Docker stacks and distributed application bundles (Compose)
docker-compose build（docker-compose构建）
docker-compose bundle
docker-compose config
docker-compose create
docker-compose down
docker-compose events
docker-compose exec
docker-compose help
docker-compose images
docker-compose kill
docker-compose logs
docker-compose pause
docker-compose port
docker-compose ps
docker-compose pull
docker-compose push
docker-compose restart
docker-compose rm
docker-compose run
docker-compose scale
docker-compose start
docker-compose stop
docker-compose top
docker-compose unpause
docker-compose up
Environment file (Compose)
Environment variables in Compose
Extend services in Compose
Frequently asked questions (Compose)
Getting started (Compose)
Install Compose
Link environment variables (deprecated) (Compose)
Networking in Compose
Overview of Docker Compose
Overview of docker-compose CLI
Quickstart: Compose and WordPress
Rails and PostgreSQL (Compose)
Sample apps with Compose
Using Compose in production
Using Compose with Swarm
Engine
.NET Core application (Engine)
About images, containers, and storage drivers (Engine)
Add nodes to the swarm (Engine)
Apply custom metadata (Engine)
Apply rolling updates (Engine)
apt-cacher-ng
Best practices for writing Dockerfiles (Engine)
Binaries (Engine)
Bind container ports to the host (Engine)
Breaking changes (Engine)
Build your own bridge (Engine)
Configure container DNS (Engine)
Configure container DNS in user-defined networks (Engine)
CouchDB (Engine)
Create a base image (Engine)
Create a swarm (Engine)
Customize the docker0 bridge (Engine)
Debian (Engine)
Default bridge network
Delete the service (Engine)
Deploy a service (Engine)
Deploy services to a swarm (Engine)
Deprecated Engine features
Docker container networking (Engine)
Docker overview (Engine)
Docker run reference (Engine)
Dockerfile reference (Engine)
Dockerize an application
Drain a node (Engine)
Engine
FAQ (Engine)
Fedora (Engine)
Get started (Engine)
Get started with macvlan network driver (Engine)
Get started with multi-host networking (Engine)
How nodes work (Engine)
How services work (Engine)
Image management (Engine)
Inspect the service (Engine)
Install Docker (Engine)
IPv6 with Docker (Engine)
Join nodes to a swarm (Engine)
Legacy container links (Engine)
Lock your swarm (Engine)
Manage nodes in a swarm (Engine)
Manage sensitive data with Docker secrets (Engine)
Manage swarm security with PKI (Engine)
Manage swarm service networks (Engine)
Migrate to Engine 1.10
Optional Linux post-installation steps (Engine)
Overview (Engine)
PostgreSQL (Engine)
Raft consensus in swarm mode (Engine)
Riak (Engine)
Run Docker Engine in swarm mode
Scale the service (Engine)
SDKs (Engine)
Select a storage driver (Engine)
Set up for the tutorial (Engine)
SSHd (Engine)
Storage driver overview (Engine)
Store service configuration data (Engine)
Swarm administration guide (Engine)
Swarm mode key concepts (Engine)
Swarm mode overlay network security model (Engine)
Swarm mode overview (Engine)
Understand container communication (Engine)
Use multi-stage builds (Engine)
Use swarm mode routing mesh (Engine)
Use the AUFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the Btrfs storage driver (Engine)
Use the Device mapper storage driver (Engine)
Use the OverlayFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the VFS storage driver (Engine)
Use the ZFS storage driver (Engine)
Engine: Admin Guide
Amazon CloudWatch logs logging driver (Engine)
Bind mounts (Engine)
Collect Docker metrics with Prometheus (Engine)
Configuring and running Docker (Engine)
Configuring logging drivers (Engine)
Control and configure Docker with systemd (Engine)
ETW logging driver (Engine)
Fluentd logging driver (Engine)
Format command and log output (Engine)
Google Cloud logging driver (Engine)
Graylog Extended Format (GELF) logging driver (Engine)
Journald logging driver (Engine)
JSON File logging driver (Engine)
Keep containers alive during daemon downtime (Engine)
Limit a container's resources (Engine)
Link via an ambassador container (Engine)
Log tags for logging driver (Engine)
Logentries logging driver (Engine)
PowerShell DSC usage (Engine)
Prune unused Docker objects (Engine)
Run multiple services in a container (Engine)
Runtime metrics (Engine)
Splunk logging driver (Engine)
Start containers automatically (Engine)
Storage overview (Engine)
Syslog logging driver (Engine)
tmpfs mounts
Troubleshoot volume problems (Engine)
Use a logging driver plugin (Engine)
Using Ansible (Engine)
Using Chef (Engine)
Using Puppet (Engine)
View a container's logs (Engine)
Volumes (Engine)
Engine: CLI
Daemon CLI reference (dockerd) (Engine)
docker
docker attach
docker build
docker checkpoint
docker checkpoint create
docker checkpoint ls
docker checkpoint rm
docker commit
docker config
docker config create
docker config inspect
docker config ls
docker config rm
docker container
docker container attach
docker container commit
docker container cp
docker container create
docker container diff
docker container exec
docker container export
docker container inspect
docker container kill
docker container logs
docker container ls
docker container pause
docker container port
docker container prune
docker container rename
docker container restart
docker container rm
docker container run
docker container start
docker container stats
docker container stop
docker container top
docker container unpause
docker container update
docker container wait
docker cp
docker create
docker deploy
docker diff
docker events
docker exec
docker export
docker history
docker image
docker image build
docker image history
docker image import
docker image inspect
docker image load
docker image ls
docker image prune
docker image pull
docker image push
docker image rm
docker image save
docker image tag
docker images
docker import
docker info
docker inspect
docker kill
docker load
docker login
docker logout
docker logs
docker network
docker network connect
docker network create
docker network disconnect
docker network inspect
docker network ls
docker network prune
docker network rm
docker node
docker node demote
docker node inspect
docker node ls
docker node promote
docker node ps
docker node rm
docker node update
docker pause
docker plugin
docker plugin create
docker plugin disable
docker plugin enable
docker plugin inspect
docker plugin install
docker plugin ls
docker plugin push
docker plugin rm
docker plugin set
docker plugin upgrade
docker port
docker ps
docker pull
docker push
docker rename
docker restart
docker rm
docker rmi
docker run
docker save
docker search
docker secret
docker secret create
docker secret inspect
docker secret ls
docker secret rm
docker service
docker service create
docker service inspect
docker service logs
docker service ls
docker service ps
docker service rm
docker service scale
docker service update
docker stack
docker stack deploy
docker stack ls
docker stack ps
docker stack rm
docker stack services
docker start
docker stats
docker stop
docker swarm
docker swarm ca
docker swarm init
docker swarm join
docker swarm join-token
docker swarm leave
docker swarm unlock
docker swarm unlock-key
docker swarm update
docker system
docker system df
docker system events
docker system info
docker system prune
docker tag
docker top
docker unpause
docker update
docker version
docker volume
docker volume create
docker volume inspect
docker volume ls
docker volume prune
docker volume rm
docker wait
Use the Docker command line (Engine)
Engine: Extend
Access authorization plugin (Engine)
Docker log driver plugins
Docker network driver plugins (Engine)
Extending Engine with plugins
Managed plugin system (Engine)
Plugin configuration (Engine)
Plugins API (Engine)
Volume plugins (Engine)
Engine: Security
AppArmor security profiles for Docker (Engine)
Automation with content trust (Engine)
Content trust in Docker (Engine)
Delegations for content trust (Engine)
Deploying Notary (Engine)
Docker security (Engine)
Docker security non-events (Engine)
Isolate containers with a user namespace (Engine)
Manage keys for content trust (Engine)
Play in a content trust sandbox (Engine)
Protect the Docker daemon socket (Engine)
Seccomp security profiles for Docker (Engine)
Secure Engine
Use trusted images
Using certificates for repository client verification (Engine)
Engine: Tutorials
Engine tutorials
Network containers (Engine)
Get Started
Part 1: Orientation
Part 2: Containers
Part 3: Services
Part 4: Swarms
Part 5: Stacks
Part 6: Deploy your app
Machine
Amazon Web Services (Machine)
Digital Ocean (Machine)
docker-machine active
docker-machine config
docker-machine create
docker-machine env
docker-machine help
docker-machine inspect
docker-machine ip
docker-machine kill
docker-machine ls
docker-machine provision
docker-machine regenerate-certs
docker-machine restart
docker-machine rm
docker-machine scp
docker-machine ssh
docker-machine start
docker-machine status
docker-machine stop
docker-machine upgrade
docker-machine url
Driver options and operating system defaults (Machine)
Drivers overview (Machine)
Exoscale (Machine)
Generic (Machine)
Get started with a local VM (Machine)
Google Compute Engine (Machine)
IBM Softlayer (Machine)
Install Machine
Machine
Machine CLI overview
Machine command-line completion
Machine concepts and help
Machine overview
Microsoft Azure (Machine)
Microsoft Hyper-V (Machine)
Migrate from Boot2Docker to Machine
OpenStack (Machine)
Oracle VirtualBox (Machine)
Provision AWS EC2 instances (Machine)
Provision Digital Ocean Droplets (Machine)
Provision hosts in the cloud (Machine)
Rackspace (Machine)
VMware Fusion (Machine)
VMware vCloud Air (Machine)
VMware vSphere (Machine)
Notary
Client configuration (Notary)
Common Server and signer configurations (Notary)
Getting started with Notary
Notary changelog
Notary configuration files
Running a Notary service
Server configuration (Notary)
Signer configuration (Notary)
Understand the service architecture (Notary)
Use the Notary client
©
本文檔使用 php中文網手册 發布
文字
从DockerEngine的1.10版本开始，我们完全改变了磁盘上图像数据的寻址方式。以前，每个图像和层都使用一个随机分配的UUID。在1.10中，基于图像和层数据的安全散列，我们使用ID实现了内容可寻址方法。
这种新方法为用户提供了更多的安全性，提供了一种避免ID冲突的内置方式，并保证了在拉动、推送、加载或保存后的数据完整性。它还带来了更好的层共享，允许许多图像自由地共享它们的层，即使它们不是来自同一个构建。
通过其内容对图像进行寻址，还可以让我们更容易地检测是否已经下载了一些内容。因为我们有分开的图像和层，所以您不必为原始构建链中的每一个映像提取配置。我们也不需要为没有修改文件系统的构建指令创建层。
内容可寻址性是新发行特性的基础。图像拉和推代码已经被重新加工，使用下载/上传管理器的概念，这使得推拉图像更加稳定，并减轻了任何并行请求问题。下载管理器还会对失败的下载进行重试，并为并发下载提供更好的优先级。
我们还引入了一种新的清单格式，它构建在内容可寻址基础之上。它直接引用内容可寻址图像配置和层校验和。新的清单格式还使清单列表能够用于针对多个体系结构/平台。移动到新的清单格式将是完全透明的。
准备升级
为了使新模型能够访问当前映像，我们必须将它们迁移到内容可寻址存储。这意味着计算当前数据的安全校验和。
当您第一次启动DockerEngine 1.10时，所有当前的图像、标签和容器都会自动迁移到新的基础上。在加载容器之前，守护进程将计算当前数据所需的所有校验和，完成后，所有图像和标记都将具有全新的安全ID。
虽然这是一个简单的操作，但是如果您有大量的图像数据，计算SHA 256校验和文件可能需要时间。平均而言，您应该假设Migrator可以以100 MB/s的速度处理数据。在此期间，您的Docker守护进程将无法响应请求。
最小化迁移时间
如果您可以接受这一次hit，那么升级Docker引擎并重新启动守护进程将透明地迁移您的映像。但是，如果希望最小化守护进程的停机时间，则可以在旧守护进程仍在运行时运行迁移实用程序。
这个工具将找到所有当前图像并计算它们的校验和。升级并重新启动守护进程之后，迁移图像的校验和数据将已经存在，从而使守护进程从该计算工作中解脱出来。如果在迁移和升级之间出现了新的图像，这些图像将在升级到1.10时处理。
您可以在这里下载迁移工具。
迁移工具也可以作为Docker映像运行。在运行Migrator映像时，需要向容器公开Docker数据目录。如果使用默认路径，则会运行：
$ docker run --rm -v /var/lib/docker:/var/lib/docker docker/v1.10-migrator
如果使用devicemapper存储驱动程序，还需要传递标志。--privileged若要使工具访问存储设备，请执行以下操作。