使用kafka-clients操作kafka始終不成功，原因不清楚，下麵貼出相關代碼及配置，請懂得指點一下，謝謝!
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
<artifactId>kafka-clients</artifactId>
<version>0.10.2.0</version>
</dependency>JDK版本為1.8、Kafka版本為2.12-0.10.2.0，服務器使用CentOS-7構建。
TestBase.java
public class TestBase {
protected Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
protected String kafka_server = "192.168.60.160:9092" ;
protected String topic = "zlikun_topic";
}ProducerTest.java
public class ProducerTest extends TestBase {
protected Properties props = new Properties();
@Before
public void init() {
props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka_server);
props.put(ProducerConfig.ACKS_CONFIG, "all");
props.put(ProducerConfig.RETRIES_CONFIG, 0);
props.put(ProducerConfig.BATCH_SIZE_CONFIG, 16384);
props.put(ProducerConfig.LINGER_MS_CONFIG, 1);
props.put(ProducerConfig.BUFFER_MEMORY_CONFIG, 33554432);
props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class);
props.put(ProducerConfig.PARTITIONER_CLASS_CONFIG ,MyPartitioner.class) ;
}
@Test
public void test() throws InterruptedException {
KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(props);
// 发送消息
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
producer.send(new ProducerRecord<String, String>(topic, Integer.toString(i), Integer.toString(i)), new Callback() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(RecordMetadata recordMetadata, Exception e) {
if (e == null) {
System.out.printf("offset = %d ,partition = %d \n", recordMetadata.offset() ,recordMetadata.partition());
} else {
log.error("send error !" ,e);
}
}
});
}
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
producer.close();
}
}ConsumerTest.java
public class ConsumerTest extends TestBase {
private Properties props = new Properties();
@Before
public void init() {
props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafka_server);
props.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG ,"zlikun") ;
props.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, "true");
props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "1000");
props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
}
@Test
public void test() {
Consumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(props);
consumer.subscribe(Arrays.asList(topic));
// consumer.assign(Arrays.asList(new TopicPartition(topic, 1)));
while (true) {
ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(100);
for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) {
System.out.printf("offset = %d, key = %s, value = %s%n", record.offset(), record.key(), record.value());
}
}
}
}# 测试topic为手动创建
$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 4 --topic zlikun_topic控製台輸出信息
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-3: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-3: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-2: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 2 record(s) for zlikun_topic-2: 30042 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-1: 30043 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
[kafka-producer-network-thread | producer-1] ERROR com.zlikun.mq.ProducerTest - send error !
org.apache.kafka.common.errors.TimeoutException: Expiring 3 record(s) for zlikun_topic-0: 30046 ms has passed since batch creation plus linger time
測試了下, 正常 https://github.com/MOBX/kafka...
建議檢查下kafka叢集連線是否正常,你報的是TimeoutException;
如果不行, kafka-clients降到0.8.2.0試試
我把日誌調成
DEBUG級別，觀察日誌發現是不能正確解析主機名稱造成的。網路上找到一篇部落格文章http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blo...也支援了這一點，同樣我是在
hosts檔案中配置了主機名，測試就正常了。不過感覺這樣做似乎不太合理，實際應用中這樣用，太影響運維了吧，不知道有沒有其它更好的解決辦法。
[2017/04/11 16:16]
剛從網上找到一篇文章http://www.tuicool.com/articl...，解決了這個問題!