Oracle 入门之EM配置
ORACLE 11g R2 64位启动em,出现如下错误:[root@localhost ~]# su - oracle[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsoleEnvironm
Oracle 11g R2 64位启动em,出现如下错误:
[root@localhost ~]# su - oracle
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole
Environment variable ORACLE_UNQNAME not defined. Please set ORACLE_UNQNAME to database unique name.
[oracle@localhost ~]$ export ORACLE_UNQNAME=online
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl start dbconsole
OC4J Configuration issue. /u01/app/oracle/oc4j/j2ee/OC4J_DBConsole_localhost.localdomain_online not found.
问题原因为em资料库配置不正确,或者是dbcontrol没有配置好
1:重建EM资料
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emca -repos recreate
STARTED EMCA at Sep 6, 2010 4:42:53 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: online
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y
Sep 6, 2010 4:43:30 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/cfgtoollogs/emca/online/emca_2010_09_06_16_42_52.log.
Sep 6, 2010 4:43:31 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Sep 6, 2010 4:46:23 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully dropped
Sep 6, 2010 4:46:24 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository
INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Sep 6, 2010 4:53:00 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully created
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Sep 6, 2010 4:53:00 PM
2:配置dbcontrol
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emca -config dbcontrol db
STARTED EMCA at Sep 6, 2010 5:02:57 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: online
Listener port number: 1521
Listener ORACLE_HOME [ /u01/app/oracle ]:
Password for SYS user:
Password for DBSNMP user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Password for SYSMAN user: Email address for notifications (optional):
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):
-----------------------------------------------------------------
You have specified the following settings
Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle
Local hostname ................ localhost.localdomain
Listener ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle
Listener port number ................ 1521
Database SID ................ online
Email address for notifications ...............
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y
Sep 6, 2010 5:03:34 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/cfgtoollogs/emca/online/emca_2010_09_06_17_02_56.log.
Sep 6, 2010 5:03:39 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig uploadConfigDataToRepository
INFO: Uploading configuration data to EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Sep 6, 2010 5:04:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Uploaded configuration data successfully
Sep 6, 2010 5:04:46 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.ParamsManager getLocalListener
WARNING: Error retrieving listener for localhost.localdomain
Sep 6, 2010 5:04:49 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil configureSoftwareLib
INFO: Software library configured successfully.
Sep 6, 2010 5:04:49 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary
INFO: Deploying Provisioning archives ...
Sep 6, 2010 5:05:22 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary
INFO: Provisioning archives deployed successfully.
Sep 6, 2010 5:05:22 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole
INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...
Sep 6, 2010 5:06:17 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole
INFO: Database Control secured successfully.
Sep 6, 2010 5:06:17 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS
INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...
Sep 6, 2010 5:07:00 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: Database Control started successfully
Sep 6, 2010 5:07:00 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is https://localhost.localdomain:1158/em Sep 6, 2010 5:07:04 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig invoke
WARNING:
可以看到em已经启动:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ netstat -ntpl |grep 1158
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
tcp 0 0 :::1158 :::* LISTEN 11125/java
[oracle@localhost ~]$ emctl status dbconsole
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2009 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
https://localhost.localdomain:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g is running.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Logs are generated in directory /u01/app/oracle/localhost.localdomain_online/sysman/log
************************ WARNING ************************
Management Repository has been placed in secure mode wherein Enterprise Manager data will be encrypted. The encryption key has
been placed in the file: /u01/app/oracle/localhost.localdomain_online/sysman/config/emkey.ora. Please ensure this file is
backed up as the encrypted data will become unusable if this file is lost.
***********************************************************
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Sep 6, 2010 5:07:04 PM
连接测试:

热AI工具

Undresser.AI Undress
人工智能驱动的应用程序,用于创建逼真的裸体照片

AI Clothes Remover
用于从照片中去除衣服的在线人工智能工具。

Undress AI Tool
免费脱衣服图片

Clothoff.io
AI脱衣机

AI Hentai Generator
免费生成ai无尽的。

热门文章

热工具

记事本++7.3.1
好用且免费的代码编辑器

SublimeText3汉化版
中文版,非常好用

禅工作室 13.0.1
功能强大的PHP集成开发环境

Dreamweaver CS6
视觉化网页开发工具

SublimeText3 Mac版
神级代码编辑软件(SublimeText3)

热门话题

要查询 Oracle 表空间大小,请遵循以下步骤:确定表空间名称,方法是运行查询:SELECT tablespace_name FROM dba_tablespaces;查询表空间大小,方法是运行查询:SELECT sum(bytes) AS total_size, sum(bytes_free) AS available_space, sum(bytes) - sum(bytes_free) AS used_space FROM dba_data_files WHERE tablespace_

数据导入方法:1. 使用 SQLLoader 实用程序:准备数据文件、创建控制文件、运行 SQLLoader;2. 使用 IMP/EXP 工具:导出数据、导入数据。提示:1. 大数据集推荐 SQL*Loader;2. 目标表应存在,列定义匹配;3. 导入后需验证数据完整性。

创建 Oracle 表涉及以下步骤:使用 CREATE TABLE 语法指定表名、列名、数据类型、约束和默认值。表名应简洁、描述性,且不超过 30 个字符。列名应描述性,数据类型指定列中存储的数据类型。NOT NULL 约束确保列中不允许使用空值,DEFAULT 子句可指定列的默认值。PRIMARY KEY 约束标识表的唯一记录。FOREIGN KEY 约束指定表中的列引用另一个表中的主键。请参见示例表 students 的创建,其中包含主键、唯一约束和默认值。

Oracle 乱码问题可以通过以下步骤解决:检查数据库字符集以确保与数据相匹配。设置客户端字符集以与数据库相匹配。转换数据或修改列字符集以匹配数据库字符集。使用 Unicode 字符集,并避免多字节字符集。检查数据库和客户端的语言设置是否正确。

选择MySQL的原因是其性能、可靠性、易用性和社区支持。1.MySQL提供高效的数据存储和检索功能,支持多种数据类型和高级查询操作。2.采用客户端-服务器架构和多种存储引擎,支持事务和查询优化。3.易于使用,支持多种操作系统和编程语言。4.拥有强大的社区支持,提供丰富的资源和解决方案。

Oracle 安装失败的卸载方法:关闭 Oracle 服务,删除 Oracle 程序文件和注册表项,卸载 Oracle 环境变量,重新启动计算机。若卸载失败,可使用 Oracle 通用卸载工具手动卸载。

Oracle 视图加密允许您加密视图中的数据,从而增强敏感信息安全性。步骤包括:1) 创建主加密密钥 (MEk);2) 创建加密视图,指定要加密的视图和 MEk;3) 授权用户访问加密视图。加密视图工作原理:当用户查询加密视图时,Oracle 使用 MEk 解密数据,确保只有授权用户可以访问可读数据。

Oracle 打不开的解决办法包括:1. 启动数据库服务;2. 启动监听器;3. 检查端口冲突;4. 正确设置环境变量;5. 确保防火墙或防病毒软件未阻止连接;6. 检查服务器是否已关闭;7. 使用 RMAN 恢复损坏的文件;8. 检查 TNS 服务名称是否正确;9. 检查网络连接;10. 重新安装 Oracle 软件。
