本文主要介绍在Oracle 10g 上安装 Oracle Apex 4.0以及如何安装语言包。一、环境Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 Apex 4.0.1 Apex Listener
摘要:
本文主要介绍在Oracle 10g 上安装 Oracle Apex 4.0以及如何安装语言包。
一、环境
Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4
Apex 4.0.1
Apex Listener 1.0.2
Window 2003
JDK 6 update22
J2EE 6
GlassfishV3 3.0.1
Oracle 10g需要安装下面的组件
Oracle XML DB
Oracle Text
二、步骤
1、安装 JDK
2、安装Apex 4.0.1
解压缩
将目录变更到 apex跟目录 /apex_4.0.1/apex/下
使用 Oracle 的sys用户登陆sqlplus,
@apexins tablespace_apex tablespace_files tablespace_temp images
Where:
– tablespace_apex is the name of the tablespace for the Oracle
Application Express application user.
– tablespace_files is the name of the tablespace for the Oracle
Application Express files user.
– tablespace_temp is the name of the temporary tablespace.
– images is the virtual directory for Oracle Application Express images. To
support future Oracle Application Express upgrades, define the virtual
image directory as /i/.
Example:
@apexins SYSAUX SYSAUX TEMP /i/
sys用户重新登陆sqlplus
设置Admin密码
@apxchpwd
Configure APEX_PUBLIC_USER Account
Unlocking the APEX_PUBLIC_USER Account
ALTER USER APEX_PUBLIC_USER ACCOUNT UNLOCK
Changing the Password for the APEX_PUBLIC_USER Account
ALTER USER APEX_PUBLIC_USER IDENTIFIED BY new_password
3、安装 GlassfishV3
按照安装文件提示安装。
To Start the Default Domain
as-install/bin/asadmin start-domain
Copy Oracle Application Express Images
1. Create folder i in
2. Copy all files and its folders from Oracle Application Express images directory
To start the Administration Console, type the URL in your browser.
The default URL for the Administration Console is:
:4848
如果admin console 加载缓慢的话,执行下面步骤。执行缓慢的原因,glassfish要更新,下面步骤是去掉更新模块。
参考 in OGS 3.0.1 Admin Console very slow
停止glassfish的默认Dmain
* cd glassfishv3/glassfish
* mv modules/console-updatecenter-plugin.jar modules/console-updatecenter-plugin.jar.ORIG
* rm -r domains/domain1/osgi-cache
* rm -r domains/domain1/generated
4、部署 Apex Listener 1.0.2
Administration Console
1. To start the Administration Console, type the URL in your browser.
The default URL for the Administration Console is:
:4848
2. If prompted, log in to the Administration Console.
You will be prompted to log in if you chose to require an administration password at the time GlassFish server was installed.
Users and Roles
The APEX Listener requires users to be assigned roles to access the Application Express Listener Administration. For additional information on Security Realms, Users, Group List, Roles, refer to the Sun GlassFish Enterprise Server documentation.
Create Roles
The APEX Listener requires roles to be assigned to the users to access the Application Express Listener Administration. The two types of roles are: Admin
The user with an APEX Listener Admin role has permission to access the APEX Listener Administration Page. Manager
The user with an APEX Listener Manager role has permission to access the APEX Listener Status Information Page.
You can enable a default principal-to-role mapping on the Application Server using the Admin Console if the group list names is defined the same as the role names.
1. On the navigation tree, select Configuration, then Security. The Security page is displayed.
2. Click on the checkbox next to Default Principal to Role Mapping to enable this option.
3. Click on the Save button.
Note: Enabling the Default Principal to Role requires the Group List to be the same as the role name as described below when creating the user.
Create Users
You will need to create users to access the APEX Listener Administration page and Status page.
1. In the navigation tree, expand the Configuration node.
2. Expand the Security node.
3. Expand the Realms node.
4. Select the realm to add your user (e.g., file)
5. The Edit Realm page opens.
6. On the Edit Realm page, click the Manage Users button.
7. The File Users page opens.
8.在文件用户页面上,单击新建。
9.新文件领域用户页面打开。
10。在用户 ID 字段中,输入 APEX Listener 管理员的名称:adminlistener
11。在组列表字段中,输入用户所属的角色:Admin
12。在密码字段中,输入唯一的密码。
13。在确认新密码字段中,再次输入用户密码。
14。单击“确定”。
15。为 APEX Listener 管理器创建另一个用户:
a.用户 ID:managerlistener
b.群组列表:经理
c.完成后单击“确定”。
部署
开始之前
在开始此任务之前,Application Express 侦听器文件 apex.war 必须可用。
1.在导航树上单击“应用程序”节点。将显示“应用程序”页面。
2.单击部署按钮。将显示“部署应用程序或模块”页面。
3.选择要上传到服务器的打包文件,点击浏览。
4.导航到 apex.war 文件的位置,选择该文件,然后单击“打开”。您将返回到“部署应用程序或模块”页面。
5.指定并选择以下内容:
a.类型:Web 应用程序
b.上下文根: apex
c.应用名称:apex
d.状态:已启用
e.描述:Application Express 监听器
f.接受所有其他默认设置,然后单击“确定”。
您将返回到“应用程序”页面。如果 apex 的“已启用”字段中未出现复选标记,请选中 apex 应用程序旁边的复选框,然后单击“启用”按钮。
APEX 监听器管理
1.在浏览器上,指定 :port/apex/listenerConfigure 以显示 Oracle Application Express Listener Administration。详细信息请参阅配置部分。
登陆Apex Administration,配置用户和工作空间
创建第一个用户和工作空间
5、安装中文语言包
中文Shell
设置NLS_LANG=简体中文_CHINA.AL32UTF8
日文Shell
设置 NLS_LANG=JAPANESE_JAPAN.AL32UTF8
设置NLS_LANG环境变量,确保字符集为AL32UTF8。例如:
Bourne 或 Korn shell:
NLS_LANG=American_America.AL32UTF8
导出 NLS_LANG
C shell:
setenv NLS_LANG American_America.AL32UTF8
对于基于 Windows 的系统:
set NLS_LANG=American_America.AL32UTF8
根据您需要安装的语言导航到 apex/builder 下的目录。例如,对于德语,导航至 apex/builder/de。启动 SQL*Plus 并以 SYS 身份连接到安装了 Oracle Application Express 的数据库,指定 SYSDBA 角色。例如:
在 Windows 上:
SYSTEM_DRIVE: sqlplus /nolog
SQL>以 SYSDBA 身份连接 SYS
输入密码:SYS_password
在 UNIX 和 Linux 上:
$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL> CONNECT SYS as SYSDBA
输入密码:SYS_password
执行以下语句:
ALTER SESSION SET CURRENT_SCHEMA = APEX_040000;
执行适当的语言特定脚本。例如:
@load_lang.sql