mysql cluster解决方案

Mysqlcluster实验1测试环境：1.1软件系统版本Gentoo3.8.13Mysql5.1.67Haproxy-1.4.241.2架构1.3主机信息hostnameNetworkinterfaceIPaddrnote主机编号Mysq..

Mysql cluster

重启mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

在主机3-4上

Mysql –uroot –p

Change master to

Master_host=’192.168.254.111’,

Master_port=3306,

Master_user=’copy’,

Master_password=’copy’,

Master_log_file=’mysql-bin.000005’,

Master_log_pos=’106’;

Start slave;

Show slave status;

测试

同上，分别在1和2上创建1个数据库，看是否同步

5 安装xinetd

在主机1-6上

Emerge –av xinetd

Rc-update add xinetd default

/etc/init.d/xinetd start

在主机1-2上

Vi /etc/xinetd.d/mysqlchk

# # /etc/xinetd.d/mysqlchk # service mysqlchk_write { flags = REUSE socket_type = stream port = 9200 wait = no user = nobody server = /opt/mysqlchk_status.sh log_on_failure = USERID disable = no only_from =192.168.254.0/24 } service mysqlchk_replication { flags = REUSE socket_type = stream port = 9201 wait = no user = nobody server = /opt/mysqlchk_replication.sh log_on_failure = USERID disable = no only_from = 192.168.254.0/24 }

在主机1上

Vi /opt/mysqlchk_status.sh

#!/bin/bash MYSQL_HOST="localhost" MYSQL_PORT="3306" MYSQL_USERNAME="root" MYSQL_PASSWORD="root" ERROR_MSG=`/usr/bin/mysql --host=$MYSQL_HOST --port=$MYSQL_PORT --user=$MYSQL_USERNAME --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e "show databases;" 2>dev/null` if [ "$ERROR_MSG" != "" ] then # mysql is fine, return http 200 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OKrn" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:textrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MySQL is running.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" else #mysql is down, return http 503 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailablern" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:text/plainrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MYSQL is *down*.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" fi

Vi /opt/mysqlchk_replication.sh

#!/bin/bash MYSQL_HOST="localhost" MYSQL_PORT="3306" MYSQL_USERNAME="root" MYSQL_PASSWORD="root" /usr/bin/mysql --host=$MYSQL_HOST --port=$MYSQL_PORT --user=$MYSQL_USERNAME --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e "show slave status;" > /tmp/check_repl.txt iostat=`grep "Slave_IO_Running" /tmp/check_repl.txt | awk '{print $2}'` sqlstat=`grep "Slave_SQL_Running" /tmp/check_repl.txt | awk '{print $2}'` #echo iostat:$iostat and sqlstat:$sqlstat if [ "$iostat" = "No" ] || [ "$sqlstat" = "No" ]; then #mysql is down,return http 503 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailablern" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:text/plainrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MySQL replication is *down*.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" else #mysql is fine,return http 200 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OKrn" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:text/plainrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MySQL replication is running.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" fi

在主机2上

Vi /opt/mysqlchk_status.sh

#!/bin/bash MYSQL_HOST="localhost" MYSQL_PORT="3306" MYSQL_USERNAME="root" MYSQL_PASSWORD="root" ERROR_MSG=`/usr/bin/mysql --host=$MYSQL_HOST --port=$MYSQL_PORT --user=$MYSQL_USERNAME --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e "show databases;" 2>dev/null` if [ "$ERROR_MSG" != "" ] then # mysql is fine, return http 200 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OKrn" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:textrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MySQL is running.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" else #mysql is down, return http 503 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 503 Service Unavailablern" /bin/echo -e "Content-Type: Content-Type:text/plainrn" /bin/echo -e "rn" /bin/echo -e "MYSQL is *down*.rn" /bin/echo -e "rn" fi

Vi /opt/mysqlchk_replication.sh

#!/bin/bash MYSQL_HOST=“本地主机” MYSQL_PORT =“3306” MYSQL_USERNAME=“根” MYSQL_PASSWORD =“根” /usr/bin/mysql --host=$MYSQL_HOST --port=$MYSQL_PORT --user=$MYSQL_USERNAME --password=$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e "显示从属状态;" > /tmp/check_repl.txt iostat=`grep "Slave_IO_Running" /tmp/check_repl.txt | awk '{print $2}'` sqlstat=`grep "Slave_SQL_Running" /tmp/check_repl.txt | awk '{print $2}'` #echo iostat:$iostat 和 sqlstat:$sqlstat if [ "$iostat" = "否" ] || [“$sqlstat”=“否”]; 然后 #mysql宕机，返回http 503 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 503 服务不可用" /bin/echo -e“内容类型：内容类型：text/plainrn” /bin/echo -e“rn” /bin/echo -e "MySQL 复制已 *down*.rn" /bin/echo -e“rn” 别的 #mysql没问题，返回http 200 /bin/echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OKrn" /bin/echo -e“内容类型：内容类型：text/plainrn” /bin/echo -e“rn” /bin/echo -e "MySQL 复制正在运行.rn" /bin/echo -e“rn” fi

在主机3-6上