C#中的StringWriter类派生自TextWriter子类,可以使用StringWriter类操作字符串,并且该StringWriter类用于写入属于System.StringBuilder类。使用此 StringBuilder 类可以有效地构建文本命名空间和字符串,因为字符串在 C# 中是不可变的,并且 StringWriter 提供了 Write 和 WriteLine 方法,以便能够写入 StringBuilder 的对象,并且可以同步完成写入字符串异步方式,StringBuilder类存储StringWriter类写入的信息。
语法:
[SerializableAttribute] [ComVisibleAttribute(true)] public class StringWriter : TextWriter
为了理解C#中StringWriter类的工作原理,我们需要了解StringWriter类的构造函数、StringWriter类的属性和StringWriter类的方法。
StringWriter类有几个属性。它们的解释如下:
StringWriter类有多种方法。它们的解释如下:
1。 Close(): 可以使用 Close() 方法关闭 StringWriter 和流。
2。 Dispose(): TextWriter对象使用的所有资源都可以使用dispose()方法释放。
3。 Equals(Object):Equals(Object)方法用于判断指定对象是否等于当前对象。
4。 Finalize():对象可以使用 Finalize() 方法释放自身占用的资源并执行其他清理操作。
5。 GetHashCode():GetHashCode()方法默认可以用作哈希函数。
6。 GetStringBuilder(): 使用 GetStringBuilder() 方法返回底层 StringBuilder。
7。 ToString():使用 ToString() 方法将由字符组成的字符串返回给 StringWriter。
8。 WriteAsync(String): 使用 WriteAsync(String) 方法将字符串异步写入指定为参数的字符串。
9。 Write(Boolean):指定为参数的布尔值以文本形式表示,并使用 Write(Boolean) 方法写入字符串。
10。 Write(String):使用 Write(String) 方法将字符串写入指定为参数的当前字符串。
11。 WriteLine(String):使用 WriteLine(String) 方法将后跟行终止符的字符串写入指定为参数的当前字符串。
12。 WriteLineAsync(): 使用 WriteLineAsync(String) 方法将后跟行终止符的字符串异步写入指定为参数的当前字符串。
以下是 C# StringReader 类的示例:
代码:
using System using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace Program { class Check { //calling the main method static void Main(string[] args) { //define a string to hold the path of the file containing data String str = @"D:\Ex.txt"; //create an instance of the stream writer class and pass the string containing the path of the file to appendtext() method. using (StreamWriter sw = File.AppendText(str)) { //using the instance of the stringwriter class, write the data to the file sw.WriteLine("Welcome to StringWriter class"); sw.Close(); //using the string containing the path of the file, the contents of the file are read Console.WriteLine(File.ReadAllText(str)); } Console.ReadKey(); } } }
输出:
In the above program, a namespace called the program is declared. Then the main method is called. Then a string is declared which holds the path of the file in which the data will be written. Then an instance of the StringWriter method is created which is assigned to the appendtext() method to which the string containing the path of the file is passed as a parameter. Using the instance of the StringWriter class that was just created, data is written to the file Ex.txt. Here the data written is “Welcome to StringWriter class.” Then the instance of the StringWriter class is closed using the Close() method. Then using the string containing the path of the file, the contents of the file are read and the same is displayed in the output.
C# program to demonstrate usage of WriteLine() method of StringWriter class.
Code :
using System; using System.IO; using System.Text; namespace Program { class Check { //Main method is called static void Main(string[] args) { //define a string to hold the data to be displayed string str = "Hello, Welcome to the StringWriter class \n" + "This tutorial is for learning \n" + "Learning is fun"; // An instance of the string builder class is created StringBuilder build = new StringBuilder(); // an instance of the stringwriter class is created and the instance of the stringbuilder class is passed as a parameter to stringwriter class StringWriter write = new StringWriter(build); // data is written using string writer writeline() method write.WriteLine(str); write.Flush(); // the instance of the stringwriter is closed write.Close(); // an instance of stringreader class is created to which the instance of stringbuilder class is passed as a parameter StringReader read = new StringReader(build.ToString()); while (read.Peek() > -1) { Console.WriteLine(read.ReadLine()); } } } }
Output:
In this tutorial, we understand the concept of StringWriter class in C# through definition, constructors of StringWriter class, properties of StringWriter class, and methods of StringWriter class, working of StringWriter class through programming examples and their outputs demonstrating the methods of StringWriter class.
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