当我尝试在 macOS (M3) 上使用 imgp（一个用于 Python 图像处理的 CLI 工具）时，安装 imgp 失败，如下所示。
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-msse4' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:28:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_max_alpha = _mm_set1_epi32(255);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:29:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_max_alpha2 = _mm_set1_epi32(255 * 255);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:30:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:31:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_half = _mm_set1_epi16(128);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:32:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_get_lo = _mm_set_epi8(
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:34:5: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_get_hi = _mm_set_epi8(
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:137:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_dst, mm_dst_lo, mm_dst_hi;
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:138:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_src, mm_src_hi, mm_src_lo;
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:139:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_dst_a, mm_src_a, mm_out_a, mm_blend;
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:140:13: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
__m128i mm_coef1, mm_coef2, mm_out_lo, mm_out_hi;
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst'
mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:22: error: call to undeclared function '_mm_loadu_si128'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:48: error: expected expression
mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:143:39: error: use of undeclared identifier '__m128i'
mm_dst = _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *) &dst[x]);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst_lo'
mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:25: error: call to undeclared function '_mm_unpacklo_epi8'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:43: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst'
mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:145:51: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_zero'
mm_dst_lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero);
^
src/libImaging/AlphaComposite.c:147:13: error: use of undeclared identifier 'mm_dst_hi'
mm_dst_hi = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(mm_dst, mm_zero);
^
fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=]
20 errors generated.
error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for pillow-simd
Failed to build pillow-simd
ERROR: ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (pillow-simd)
此错误是一个已知问题，如下所示。
https://github.com/uploadcare/pillow-simd/issues/43
不支持在 macOS (M3) 上构建，因此我尝试使用 Docker 安装 imgp。下面介绍安装过程。
(1)启动docker容器
docker run-v $PWD:/work --rm --platform linux/amd64 -it python:3.12-slim /bin/bash
(2) 安装构建包
apt update apt install build-essential zlib1g-dev libjpeg-dev
(3) 安装imgp
pip install imgp
(4) 验证已安装的二进制文件
root@cc0fa40c9237:~# imgp
usage: imgp [-h] [-x res] [-o deg] [-a] [-c] [-e] [-f] [-H] [-i] [-k] [-m] [-M res] [-n] [-N] [-O] [-P] [-q N] [-r] [-s byte] [-w] [-d] [PATH ...]
Resize, rotate JPEG and PNG images.
positional arguments:
PATH source file or dir [default: current dir]
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-x res, --res res output resolution in HxV or percentage
-o deg, --rotate deg rotate clockwise by angle (in degrees)
-a, --adapt adapt to resolution by orientation [default: off]
-c, --convert convert PNG to JPG format [default: off]
-e, --eraseexif erase exif metadata [default: off]
-f, --force force to exact specified resolution [default: off]
-H, --hidden include hidden (dot) files [default: off]
-i, --includeimgp re-process _IMGP files. * RISKY: refer to docs
-k, --keep skip (honors -c or --pr) images matching specified
H or V or --res=100 [default: off]
-m, --mute operate silently [default: informative]
-M res, --minres res min resolution in HxV or percentage of --res to resize
-n, --enlarge enlarge smaller images [default: off]
-N, --nearest use nearest neighbour interpolation for PNG [default: antialias]
-O, --optimize optimize the output images [default: off]
-P, --progressive save JPEG images as progressive [default: off]
-q N, --quality N quality factor (N=1-95, JPEG only) [default: 75]
-r, --recurse process non-symbolic dirs recursively [default: off]
-s byte, --size byte minimum size to process an image [default: 1024]
-w, --overwrite overwrite source images [default: off]
-d, --debug enable debug logs [default: off]
Version 2.9
Copyright © 2016-2023 Arun Prakash Jana <engineerarun@gmail.com>
License: GPLv3
Webpage: https://github.com/jarun/imgp
$ uname -a Darwin weizen.local 23.4.0 Darwin Kernel Version 23.4.0: Wed Feb 21 21:45:48 PST 2024; root:xnu-10063.101.15~2/RELEASE_ARM64_T8122 arm64 $ docker -v Docker version 26.1.1, build 4cf5afa
以上是在 macOS 上通过 Docker 使用 imgp的详细内容。更多信息请关注PHP中文网其他相关文章！
