在PHP数组学习摘录部分了解到最基本的PHP数组的建立和数组元素的显示。需要深入学习下PHP数组的相关操作。首先接触的就是数组元素的升序、降序的排序问题。
1,快速创建数组的函数range()
比如range()函数可以快速创建从1到9的数字数组:
$numbers=range(1,9); echo $numbers[1]; ?> |
$numbers=range(a,z); foreach ($numbers as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |
$people=array('name','sex','nation','birth'); foreach ($people as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; sort($people); echo " ---排序后--- "; foreach ($people as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |
echo "---按数字升序排序--- "; $num2=array('26','3',); sort($num2,SORT_NUMERIC); foreach ($num2 as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; echo " ---按字符升序排序--- "; $num3=array('26','3'); sort($num3,SORT_STRING); foreach ($num3 as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |
$num1=range(1,9); rsort($num1); |
$peoples=array('xm'=>'name','xb'=>'sex','mz'=>'nation','cs'=>'birth'); |
$peoples=array('xm'=>'name','xb'=>'sex','mz'=>'nation','cs'=>'birth'); foreach ($peoples as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; echo " --按元素值升序排列-- "; asort($peoples); foreach ($peoples as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; echo " --按关键字升序排列-- "; ksort($peoples); foreach ($peoples as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |
$fer=array('cnbruce','cnrose','cnjames','cnanne'); shuffle($fer); foreach ($fer as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |
$fer=array('cnbruce','cnrose','cnjames','cnanne'); foreach ($fer as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; $fer=array_reverse($fer); echo " --按原顺序反向-- "; foreach ($fer as $mychrs) echo $mychrs." "; ?> |