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首页 后端开发 php教程 解析日志问题

解析日志问题

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Jun 23, 2016 pm 01:11 PM

127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=6&clientver=20160107&gid=F35DA66BB5EFB4F2FA5A8DF9A0DA2E8E&time=1459135036&value=ABCDEGSHIOEHIE1534876457EWQERQ42&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.017"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/pat?rid=51457573427 HTTP/1.1" 200 1068 "-" "-" - "0.017"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.021"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.018"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 174 "-" "-" - "0.043"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 66 "-" "-" - "0.035"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/img?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&sid=59&rid=41897423418&imgname=101_20160104_105657_733%20-%20%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC.jpg HTTP/1.1" 200 67 "-" "-" - "0.115"
127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:15 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/end?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135378&value=9C59B861AE0AB2C6BB9DEC8819AE1015&sid=59&rid=41897423418 HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.136"

如何解析类似以上日志文件分别获得四个接口（login，post，img，end ）每分钟访问次数 ，每分钟成功数 每分钟失败数  以及每分钟平均的响应时间
日志格式最后为 响应时间如：0.136。


回复讨论(解决方案)

$log =<<< TXT127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=6&clientver=20160107&gid=F35DA66BB5EFB4F2FA5A8DF9A0DA2E8E&time=1459135036&value=ABCDEGSHIOEHIE1534876457EWQERQ42&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/pat?rid=51457573427 HTTP/1.1" 200 1068 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.021"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.018"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 174 "-" "-" - "0.043"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 66 "-" "-" - "0.035"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/img?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&sid=59&rid=41897423418&imgname=101_20160104_105657_733%20-%20%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC.jpg HTTP/1.1" 200 67 "-" "-" - "0.115"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:15 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/end?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135378&value=9C59B861AE0AB2C6BB9DEC8819AE1015&sid=59&rid=41897423418 HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.136"TXT;foreach(preg_split("/[\r\n]+/", $log) as $row) {  $t = explode(" ", $row);  @$res[date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime(substr($t[3].' '.$t[4], 1, -1)))][basename(parse_url($t[6])['path'])]++;}print_r($res);
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Array(    [2016-03-28 11:17] => Array        (            [login] => 1            [pat] => 1        )    [2016-03-28 11:23] => Array        (            [login] => 2            [post] => 2            [img] => 1            [end] => 1        ))
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其他细节请自行补上，总是要自己动动脑筋的

使用explode分割成数组，然后分析统计即可。 

$log =<<< TXT127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=6&clientver=20160107&gid=F35DA66BB5EFB4F2FA5A8DF9A0DA2E8E&time=1459135036&value=ABCDEGSHIOEHIE1534876457EWQERQ42&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/pat?rid=51457573427 HTTP/1.1" 200 1068 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.021"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.018"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 174 "-" "-" - "0.043"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 66 "-" "-" - "0.035"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/img?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&sid=59&rid=41897423418&imgname=101_20160104_105657_733%20-%20%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC.jpg HTTP/1.1" 200 67 "-" "-" - "0.115"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:15 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/end?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135378&value=9C59B861AE0AB2C6BB9DEC8819AE1015&sid=59&rid=41897423418 HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.136"TXT;foreach(preg_split("/[\r\n]+/", $log) as $row) {  $t = explode(" ", $row);  @$res[date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime(substr($t[3].' '.$t[4], 1, -1)))][basename(parse_url($t[6])['path'])]++;}print_r($res);
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Array(    [2016-03-28 11:17] => Array        (            [login] => 1            [pat] => 1        )    [2016-03-28 11:23] => Array        (            [login] => 2            [post] => 2            [img] => 1            [end] => 1        ))
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其他细节请自行补上，总是要自己动动脑筋的



恩恩，谢谢！大神 我想统计这一分钟的平均响应时间，我该如何实现呢？？

其他细节请自行补上，总是要自己动动脑筋的

响应时间 是哪项？
加起来除以条数

响应时间 是哪项？
加起来除以条数


就是最后的那个数字 第一条是0.017 

$log =<<< TXT127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=6&clientver=20160107&gid=F35DA66BB5EFB4F2FA5A8DF9A0DA2E8E&time=1459135036&value=ABCDEGSHIOEHIE1534876457EWQERQ42&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/pat?rid=51457573427 HTTP/1.1" 200 1068 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.021"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.018"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 174 "-" "-" - "0.043"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 66 "-" "-" - "0.035"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/img?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&sid=59&rid=41897423418&imgname=101_20160104_105657_733%20-%20%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC.jpg HTTP/1.1" 200 67 "-" "-" - "0.115"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:15 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/end?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135378&value=9C59B861AE0AB2C6BB9DEC8819AE1015&sid=59&rid=41897423418 HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.136"TXT;foreach(preg_split("/[\r\n]+/", $log) as $row) {  $t = explode(" ", $row);  $k = date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime(substr($t[3].' '.$t[4], 1, -1)));  @$res[$k][basename(parse_url($t[6])['path'])]++;  $res[$k]['avg'][] = trim(end($t), '"'); //新增}foreach($res as &$v) $v['avg'] = array_sum($v['avg']) / count($v['avg']); //新增print_r($res);
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Array(    [2016-03-28 11:17] => Array        (            [login] => 1            [avg] => 0.017            [pat] => 1        )    [2016-03-28 11:23] => Array        (            [login] => 2            [avg] => 0.061333333333333            [post] => 2            [img] => 1            [end] => 1        ))
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位置不对就自己改 

$log =<<< TXT127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=6&clientver=20160107&gid=F35DA66BB5EFB4F2FA5A8DF9A0DA2E8E&time=1459135036&value=ABCDEGSHIOEHIE1534876457EWQERQ42&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:17:33 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/pat?rid=51457573427 HTTP/1.1" 200 1068 "-" "-" - "0.017"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.021"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/login?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&pwd=4897654897486489WERQER487WEEQWEW HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.018"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 174 "-" "-" - "0.043"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/post?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18 HTTP/1.1" 200 66 "-" "-" - "0.035"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:14 +0800] "POST /abc/a1/img?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135377&value=5913350E12FE86E07E794E8E532D2D18&sid=59&rid=41897423418&imgname=101_20160104_105657_733%20-%20%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC.jpg HTTP/1.1" 200 67 "-" "-" - "0.115"127.0.0.1 - - [28/Mar/2016:11:23:15 +0800] "GET /abc/a1/end?aid=5&clientver=20160107&gid=4897654WQERWQWRRWRERASDW595564WQ&time=1459135378&value=9C59B861AE0AB2C6BB9DEC8819AE1015&sid=59&rid=41897423418 HTTP/1.1" 200 38 "-" "-" - "0.136"TXT;foreach(preg_split("/[\r\n]+/", $log) as $row) {  $t = explode(" ", $row);  $k = date('Y-m-d H:i', strtotime(substr($t[3].' '.$t[4], 1, -1)));  @$res[$k][basename(parse_url($t[6])['path'])]++;  $res[$k]['avg'][] = trim(end($t), '"'); //新增}foreach($res as &$v) $v['avg'] = array_sum($v['avg']) / count($v['avg']); //新增print_r($res);
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好的 谢谢！！！谢谢大神！！！
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