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PHP 处理excel

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Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:34 PM

require_once 'Excel/reader.php'; //加载所需类
$data = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader(); // 实例化
$data->setOutputEncoding('gbk'); //设置编码
$data->read('text.xls'); //read函数读取所需EXCEL表，支持中文

//numrows 是行 numcols是列
for ($i = 2; $i sheets[0]['numRows']; $i++) {
for ($j = 1; $j sheets[0]['numCols']; $j++) {
//echo "\"".$data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][$j]."\",";
echo
}
echo "\n";

}

下面的保存为reader.php

---------------------------------------------------开始---------------------------------

/*** A class for reading Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets.** Originally developed by Vadim Tkachenko under the name PHPExcelReader.* (http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader)* Based on the Java version by Andy Khan (http://www.andykhan.com). Now* maintained by David Sanders. Reads only Biff 7 and Biff 8 formats.** PHP versions 4 and 5** LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license* that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:* http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. If you did not receive a copy of* the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please* send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.** @category Spreadsheet* @package Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader* @author Vadim Tkachenko * @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0* @version CVS: $Id: reader.php 19 2007-03-13 12:42:41Z shangxiao $* @link http://pear.php.net/package/Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader* @see OLE, Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer*/

//require_once 'PEAR.php';//require_once 'Spreadsheet/Excel/Reader/OLERead.php';require_once 'OLERead.inc';//require_once 'OLE.php';
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8', 0x600);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7', 0x500);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKBOOKGLOBALS', 0x5);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKSHEET', 0x10);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOF', 0x809);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF', 0x0a);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOUNDSHEET', 0x85);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DIMENSION', 0x200);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_ROW', 0x208);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DBCELL', 0xd7);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FILEPASS', 0x2f);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NOTE', 0x1c);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_TXO', 0x1b6);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK', 0x7e);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK2', 0x27e);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULRK', 0xbd);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULBLANK', 0xbe);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_INDEX', 0x20b);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_SST', 0xfc);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EXTSST', 0xff);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_CONTINUE', 0x3c);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABEL', 0x204);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABELSST', 0xfd);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NUMBER', 0x203);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NAME', 0x18);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_ARRAY', 0x221);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_STRING', 0x207);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA', 0x406);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA2', 0x6);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMAT', 0x41e);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_XF', 0xe0);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOOLERR', 0x205);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_UNKNOWN', 0xffff);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NINETEENFOUR', 0x22);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MERGEDCELLS', 0xE5);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS' , 25569);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS1904', 24107);define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY', 86400);//define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY', 24 * 60 * 60);
//define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT', "%.2f");define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT', "%s");

/** Place includes, constant defines and $_GLOBAL settings here.* Make sure they have appropriate docblocks to avoid phpDocumentor* construing they are documented by the page-level docblock.*/
/*** A class for reading Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets.** Originally developed by Vadim Tkachenko under the name PHPExcelReader.* (http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader)* Based on the Java version by Andy Khan (http://www.andykhan.com). Now* maintained by David Sanders. Reads only Biff 7 and Biff 8 formats.** @category Spreadsheet* @package Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader* @author Vadim Tkachenko * @copyright 1997-2005 The PHP Group* @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0* @version Release: @package_version@* @link http://pear.php.net/package/PackageName* @see OLE, Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer*/class Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader{   /**   * Array of worksheets found   *   * @var array   * @access public   */   var $boundsheets = array();
   /**   * Array of format records found   *    * @var array   * @access public   */   var $formatRecords = array();
   /**   * todo   *   * @var array   * @access public   */   var $sst = array();
   /**   * Array of worksheets   *   * The data is stored in 'cells' and the meta-data is stored in an array   * called 'cellsInfo'   *   * Example:   *   * $sheets --> 'cells' --> row --> column --> Interpreted value   * --> 'cellsInfo' --> row --> column --> 'type' - Can be 'date', 'number', or 'unknown'   * --> 'raw' - The raw data that Excel stores for that data cell   *   * @var array   * @access public   */   var $sheets = array();
   /**   * The data returned by OLE   *   * @var string   * @access public   */   var $data;
   /**   * OLE object for reading the file   *   * @var OLE object   * @access private   */   var $_ole;
   /**   * Default encoding   *   * @var string   * @access private   */   var $_defaultEncoding;
   /**   * Default number format   *   * @var integer   * @access private   */   var $_defaultFormat = SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT;
   /**   * todo   * List of formats to use for each column   *   * @var array   * @access private   */   var $_columnsFormat = array();
   /**   * todo   *   * @var integer   * @access private   */   var $_rowoffset = 1;
   /**   * todo   *   * @var integer   * @access private   */   var $_coloffset = 1;
   /**   * List of default date formats used by Excel   *   * @var array   * @access public   */   var $dateFormats = array (   0xe => "d/m/Y",   0xf => "d-M-Y",   0x10 => "d-M",   0x11 => "M-Y",   0x12 => "h:i a",   0x13 => "h:i:s a",   0x14 => "H:i",   0x15 => "H:i:s",   0x16 => "d/m/Y H:i",   0x2d => "i:s",   0x2e => "H:i:s",   0x2f => "i:s.S");
   /**   * Default number formats used by Excel   *   * @var array   * @access public   */   var $numberFormats = array(   0x1 => "%1.0f", // "0"   0x2 => "%1.2f", // "0.00",   0x3 => "%1.0f", //"#,##0",   0x4 => "%1.2f", //"#,##0.00",   0x5 => "%1.0f", /*"$#,##0;($#,##0)",*/   0x6 => '$%1.0f', /*"$#,##0;($#,##0)",*/   0x7 => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",   0x8 => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",   0x9 => '%1.0f%%', // "0%"   0xa => '%1.2f%%', // "0.00%"   0xb => '%1.2f', // 0.00E00",   0x25 => '%1.0f', // "#,##0;(#,##0)",   0x26 => '%1.0f', //"#,##0;(#,##0)",   0x27 => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",   0x28 => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",   0x29 => '%1.0f', //"#,##0;(#,##0)",   0x2a => '$%1.0f', //"$#,##0;($#,##0)",   0x2b => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",   0x2c => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",   0x30 => '%1.0f'); //"##0.0E0";
   // }}}   // {{{ Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader()
   /**   * Constructor   *   * Some basic initialisation   */    function Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader()   {   $this->_ole = new OLERead();   $this->setUTFEncoder('iconv');   }
   // }}}   // {{{ setOutputEncoding()
   /**   * Set the encoding method   *   * @param string Encoding to use   * @access public   */   function setOutputEncoding($encoding)   {   $this->_defaultEncoding = $encoding;   }
   // }}}   // {{{ setUTFEncoder()
   /**   * $encoder = 'iconv' or 'mb'   * set iconv if you would like use 'iconv' for encode UTF-16LE to your encoding   * set mb if you would like use 'mb_convert_encoding' for encode UTF-16LE to your encoding   *   * @access public   * @param string Encoding type to use. Either 'iconv' or 'mb'   */   function setUTFEncoder($encoder = 'iconv')   {   $this->_encoderFunction = '';
   if ($encoder == 'iconv') {   $this->_encoderFunction = function_exists('iconv') ? 'iconv' : '';   } elseif ($encoder == 'mb') {   $this->_encoderFunction = function_exists('mb_convert_encoding') ?   'mb_convert_encoding' :   '';   }   }
   // }}}   // {{{ setRowColOffset()
   /**   * todo   *   * @access public   * @param offset   */   function setRowColOffset($iOffset)   {   $this->_rowoffset = $iOffset;   $this->_coloffset = $iOffset;   }
   // }}}   // {{{ setDefaultFormat()
   /**   * Set the default number format   *   * @access public   * @param Default format   */   function setDefaultFormat($sFormat)   {   $this->_defaultFormat = $sFormat;   }
   // }}}   // {{{ setColumnFormat()
   /**   * Force a column to use a certain format   *   * @access public   * @param integer Column number   * @param string Format   */   function setColumnFormat($column, $sFormat)   {   $this->_columnsFormat[$column] = $sFormat;   }

   // }}}   // {{{ read()
   /**   * Read the spreadsheet file using OLE, then parse   *   * @access public   * @param filename   * @todo return a valid value   */   function read($sFileName)   {   /*   require_once 'OLE.php';   $ole = new OLE();   $ole->read($sFileName);
   foreach ($ole->_list as $i => $pps) {   if (($pps->Name == 'Workbook' || $pps->Name == 'Book') &&   $pps->Size >= SMALL_BLOCK_THRESHOLD) {
   $this->data = $ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i));   } elseif ($pps->Name == 'Root Entry') {   $this->data = $ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i));   }   //var_dump(strlen($ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i))), $pps->Name, md5($this->data), $ole->getDataLength($i));   }//exit;   $this->_parse();
   return sizeof($this->sheets) > 0;   */
   $res = $this->_ole->read($sFileName);
   // oops, something goes wrong (Darko Miljanovic)   if($res === false) {   // check error code   if($this->_ole->error == 1) {   // bad file   die('The filename ' . $sFileName . ' is not readable');   }   // check other error codes here (eg bad fileformat, etc...)   }
   $this->data = $this->_ole->getWorkBook();

   /*   $res = $this->_ole->read($sFileName);
   if ($this->isError($res)) {// var_dump($res);   return $this->raiseError($res);   }
   $total = $this->_ole->ppsTotal();   for ($i = 0; $i _ole->isFile($i)) {   $type = unpack("v", $this->_ole->getData($i, 0, 2));   if ($type[''] == 0x0809) { // check if it's a BIFF stream   $this->_index = $i;   $this->data = $this->_ole->getData($i, 0, $this->_ole->getDataLength($i));   break;   }   }   }
   if ($this->_index === null) {   return $this->raiseError("$file doesn't seem to be an Excel file");   }
   */
   //echo "data =".$this->data;   //$this->readRecords();   $this->_parse();   }

   // }}}   // {{{ _parse()
   /**   * Parse a workbook   *   * @access private   * @return bool   */   function _parse()   {   $pos = 0;
   $code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])   $version = ord($this->data[$pos + 4]) | ord($this->data[$pos + 5])data[$pos + 6]) | ord($this->data[$pos + 7])   if (($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) &&   ($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)) {   return false;   }
   if ($substreamType != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKBOOKGLOBALS){   return false;   }
   //print_r($rec);   $pos += $length + 4;
   $code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])   while ($code != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF) {   switch ($code) {   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_SST:   //echo "Type_SST\n";   $spos = $pos + 4;   $limitpos = $spos + $length;   $uniqueStrings = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos+4);   $spos += 8;   for ($i = 0; $i data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])data[$spos]) | (ord($this->data[$spos+1]) data[$spos]);   $spos++;   $asciiEncoding = (($optionFlags & 0x01) == 0) ;   $extendedString = ( ($optionFlags & 0x04) != 0);
   // See if string contains formatting information   $richString = ( ($optionFlags & 0x08) != 0);
   if ($richString) {   // Read in the crun   $formattingRuns = ord($this->data[$spos]) | (ord($this->data[$spos+1])    if ($extendedString) {   // Read in cchExtRst   $extendedRunLength = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos);   $spos += 4;   }
   $len = ($asciiEncoding)? $numChars : $numChars*2;   if ($spos + $len data, $spos, $len);   $spos += $len;   }else{   // found countinue   $retstr = substr($this->data, $spos, $limitpos - $spos);   $bytesRead = $limitpos - $spos;   $charsLeft = $numChars - (($asciiEncoding) ? $bytesRead : ($bytesRead / 2));   $spos = $limitpos;
   while ($charsLeft > 0){   $opcode = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])data[$spos]);   $spos += 1;   if ($asciiEncoding && ($option == 0)) {   $len = min($charsLeft, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);   $retstr .= substr($this->data, $spos, $len);   $charsLeft -= $len;   $asciiEncoding = true;   }elseif (!$asciiEncoding && ($option != 0)){   $len = min($charsLeft * 2, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);   $retstr .= substr($this->data, $spos, $len);   $charsLeft -= $len/2;   $asciiEncoding = false;   }elseif (!$asciiEncoding && ($option == 0)) {   // Bummer - the string starts off as Unicode, but after the   // continuation it is in straightforward ASCII encoding   $len = min($charsLeft, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);   for ($j = 0; $j data[$spos + $j].chr(0);   }   $charsLeft -= $len;   $asciiEncoding = false;   }else{   $newstr = '';   for ($j = 0; $j data, $spos, $len);   $charsLeft -= $len/2;   $asciiEncoding = false;   //echo "Izavrat\n";   }   $spos += $len;
   }   }   $retstr = ($asciiEncoding) ? $retstr : $this->_encodeUTF16($retstr);// echo "Str $i = $retstr\n";   if ($richString){   $spos += 4 * $formattingRuns;   }
   // For extended strings, skip over the extended string data   if ($extendedString) {   $spos += $extendedRunLength;   }   //if ($retstr == 'Derby'){   // echo "bb\n";   //}   $this->sst[]=$retstr;   }   /*$continueRecords = array();   while ($this->getNextCode() == Type_CONTINUE) {   $continueRecords[] = &$this->nextRecord();   }   //echo " 1 Type_SST\n";   $this->shareStrings = new SSTRecord($r, $continueRecords);   //print_r($this->shareStrings->strings);   */   // echo 'SST read: '.($time_end-$time_start)."\n";   break;
   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FILEPASS:   return false;   break;   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NAME:   //echo "Type_NAME\n";   break;   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMAT:   $indexCode = ord($this->data[$pos+4]) | ord($this->data[$pos+5])    if ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) {   $numchars = ord($this->data[$pos+6]) | ord($this->data[$pos+7]) data[$pos+8]) == 0){   $formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+9, $numchars);   } else {   $formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+9, $numchars*2);   }   } else {   $numchars = ord($this->data[$pos+6]);   $formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+7, $numchars*2);   }
   $this->formatRecords[$indexCode] = $formatString;   // echo "Type.FORMAT\n";   break;   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_XF:   //global $dateFormats, $numberFormats;   $indexCode = ord($this->data[$pos+6]) | ord($this->data[$pos+7]) formatRecords['xfrecords'])." $indexCode ";   if (array_key_exists($indexCode, $this->dateFormats)) {   //echo "isdate ".$dateFormats[$indexCode];   $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(   'type' => 'date',   'format' => $this->dateFormats[$indexCode]   );   }elseif (array_key_exists($indexCode, $this->numberFormats)) {   //echo "isnumber ".$this->numberFormats[$indexCode];   $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(   'type' => 'number',   'format' => $this->numberFormats[$indexCode]   );   }else{   $isdate = FALSE;   if ($indexCode > 0){   if (isset($this->formatRecords[$indexCode]))   $formatstr = $this->formatRecords[$indexCode];   //echo '.other.';   //echo "\ndate-time=$formatstr=\n";   if ($formatstr)   if (preg_match("/[^hmsday\/\-:\s]/i", $formatstr) == 0) { // found day and time format   $isdate = TRUE;   $formatstr = str_replace('mm', 'i', $formatstr);   $formatstr = str_replace('h', 'H', $formatstr);   //echo "\ndate-time $formatstr \n";   }   }
   if ($isdate){   $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(   'type' => 'date',   'format' => $formatstr,   );   }else{   $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(   'type' => 'other',   'format' => '',   'code' => $indexCode   );   }   }   //echo "\n";   break;   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NINETEENFOUR:   //echo "Type.NINETEENFOUR\n";   $this->nineteenFour = (ord($this->data[$pos+4]) == 1);   break;   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOUNDSHEET:   //echo "Type.BOUNDSHEET\n";   $rec_offset = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $pos+4);   $rec_typeFlag = ord($this->data[$pos+8]);   $rec_visibilityFlag = ord($this->data[$pos+9]);   $rec_length = ord($this->data[$pos+10]);
   if ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8){   $chartype = ord($this->data[$pos+11]);   if ($chartype == 0){   $rec_name = substr($this->data, $pos+12, $rec_length);   } else {   $rec_name = $this->_encodeUTF16(substr($this->data, $pos+12, $rec_length*2));   }   }elseif ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7){   $rec_name = substr($this->data, $pos+11, $rec_length);   }   $this->boundsheets[] = array('name'=>$rec_name,   'offset'=>$rec_offset);
   break;
   }
   //echo "Code = ".base_convert($r['code'],10,16)."\n";   $pos += $length + 4;   $code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])   //$r = &$this->nextRecord();   //echo "1 Code = ".base_convert($r['code'],10,16)."\n";   }
   foreach ($this->boundsheets as $key=>$val){   $this->sn = $key;   $this->_parsesheet($val['offset']);   }   return true;
   }
   /**   * Parse a worksheet   *   * @access private   * @param todo   * @todo fix return codes   */   function _parsesheet($spos)   {   $cont = true;   // read BOF   $code = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])   $version = ord($this->data[$spos + 4]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 5])data[$spos + 6]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 7])   if (($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) && ($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)) {   return -1;   }
   if ($substreamType != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKSHEET){   return -2;   }   //echo "Start parse code=".base_convert($code,10,16)." version=".base_convert($version,10,16)." substreamType=".base_convert($substreamType,10,16).""."\n";   $spos += $length + 4;   //var_dump($this->formatRecords);   //echo "code $code $length";   while($cont) {   //echo "mem= ".memory_get_usage()."\n";// $r = &$this->file->nextRecord();   $lowcode = ord($this->data[$spos]);   if ($lowcode == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF) break;   $code = $lowcode | ord($this->data[$spos+1])data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])sheets[$this->sn]['maxrow'] = $this->_rowoffset - 1;   $this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxcol'] = $this->_coloffset - 1;   //echo "Code=".base_convert($code,10,16)." $code\n";   unset($this->rectype);   $this->multiplier = 1; // need for format with %   switch ($code) {   case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DIMENSION:   //echo 'Type_DIMENSION ';   if (!isset($this->numRows)) {   if (($length == 10) || ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)){   $this->sheets[$this->sn]['numRows'] = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3]) sheets[$this->sn]['numCols'] = ord($this->data[$spos+6]) | ord($this->data[$spos+7]) sheets[$this->sn]['numRows'] = ord($this->data[$spos+4]) | ord($this->data[$spos+5