vue-cli 自定义指令directive 添加验证滑块详解-js教程-PHP中文网

vue项目注册登录页面遇到了一个需要滑块的功能，网上看了很多插件发现都不太好用，于是自己写了一个插件供大家参考；本文主要介绍了vue-cli 自定义指令directive 添加验证滑块示例，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下，希望能帮助到大家。

用的是vue的自定义指令direcive，只需要在需要的组件里放入对应的标签嵌套即可；

template：

<template>
<p>
<p class="movebox" >
        <p class="movego"></p>
        <p class="txt" id="txt">拖动滑块验证</p>
        <p class="move moveBefore" v-move></p>
 </p>
<p class="movebox" >
        <p class="movego"></p>
        <p class="txt" id="txt">拖动滑块验证</p>
        <p class="move moveBefore" v-move></p>
 </p>
</p>
</template>

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项目中使用的是scss；

css代码：

<style lang="scss" scoped>


.movebox{
  position: relative;
  background-color: #e8e8e8;
  width: 300px;
  height: 34px;
  line-height: 34px;
  text-align: center;
  .txt{
  position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  width: 300px;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
  -o-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  }
  .movego{
   background-color: #7ac23c;
   height: 34px;
   width: 0px;
  }
   .move{
    position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  left: 0px;
  width: 40px;
  height: 34px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  cursor: move;
   }
   .moveBefore{
   background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;

    
   }
   .moveSuccess{
    background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center;

    
   }
  }
</style>

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jquery已经在全局引入，需要jquery全局引入的，可以看我的上一篇博客，里面有jquery的引入；

script:

<script>


export default {
 components: {
  
 },
 data() {
  return {    
  }
 },
 mounted() {
  //console.log($(&#39;选择器&#39;))
 },
 methods: {
    },
 directives: {
  move(el) {
    el.onmousedown = function(e) {
    var X = e.clientX - el.offsetLeft
    document.onmousemove = function(e) {
      var endx = e.clientX - X
    el.className = &#39;move moveBefore&#39;
    el.style.left = endx + &#39;px&#39;
    // console.log(el.parentNode.children[0])
    var width = $(&#39;.movebox&#39;).width() - $(&#39;.move&#39;).width()
     el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = endx + &#39;px&#39;
     el.parentNode.children[1].innerHTML = &#39;拖动滑块验证&#39;
    //临界值小于
    if (endx <= 0) {
    el.style.left = 0 + &#39;px&#39;
     el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = 0 + &#39;px&#39;
     //$(&#39;.movego&#39;).width(0)
    }
    //临界值大于
    // console.log(el.style.left)
    if (parseInt(el.style.left) >= width) {
    el.style.left = width + &#39;px&#39;
     el.parentNode.children[0].style.width = width + &#39;px&#39;
     el.parentNode.children[1].innerHTML = &#39;验证通过&#39;
    el.className = &#39;move moveSuccess&#39;
    el.onmousedown = null
    }
    }
  }
  document.onmouseup = function() {
    document.onmousemove = null
  }
  }
 }
}

</script>

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谢了近20分钟，调试好了，效果还是比较可以的：

用的gif制作软件略卡；