尽管PHP经常被人诟病,被人贬低,被人当玩笑开,事实证明,PHP是全世界网站开发中使用率最高的编程语言。PHP最大的缺点是太简单,语法不严谨,框架体系很弱,但这也是它最大的优点,一个有点编程背景的普通人,只需要学习PHP半天时间,就可以上手开始开发web应用了。
网上有人总结几种编程语言的特点,我觉得也挺有道理的:
代码如下:
PHP 就是: Quick and Dirty
Java 就是: Beauty and Slowly
Ruby 就是: Quick and Beauty
python 就是: Quick and Simple
在PHP的流行普及中,网上总结出了很多实用的PHP代码片段,这些代码片段在当你遇到类似的问题时,粘贴过去就可以使用,非常的高效,非常的省时省力。将这些程序员前辈总结出的优秀代码放到自己的知识库中,是一个善于学习的程序员的好习惯。
一、黑名单过滤
代码如下:
function is_spam($text, $file, $split = ':', $regex = false){
$handle = fopen($file, 'rb');
$contents = fread($handle, filesize($file));
fclose($handle);
$lines = explode("n", $contents);
$arr = array();
foreach($lines as $line){
list($word, $count) = explode($split, $line);
if($regex)
$arr[$word] = $count;
else
$arr[preg_quote($word)] = $count;
}
preg_match_all("~".implode('|', array_keys($arr))."~", $text, $matches);
$temp = array();
foreach($matches[0] as $match){
if(!in_array($match, $temp)){
$temp[$match] = $temp[$match] 1;
if($temp[$match] >= $arr[$word])
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
$file = 'spam.txt';
$str = 'This string has cat, dog word';
if(is_spam($str, $file))
echo 'this is spam';
else
echo 'this is not spam';
ab:3
dog:3
cat:2
monkey:2
代码如下:
function randomColor() {
$str = '#';
for($i = 0 ; $i < 6 ; $i ) {
$randNum = rand(0 , 15);
switch ($randNum) {
case 10: $randNum = 'A'; break;
case 11: $randNum = 'B'; break;
case 12: $randNum = 'C'; break;
case 13: $randNum = 'D'; break;
case 14: $randNum = 'E'; break;
case 15: $randNum = 'F'; break;
}
$str .= $randNum;
}
return $str;
}
$color = randomColor();
代码如下:
set_time_limit(0);
// Supports all file types
// URL Here:
$url = 'http://somsite.com/some_video.flv';
$pi = pathinfo($url);
$ext = $pi['extension'];
$name = $pi['filename'];
// create a new cURL resource
$ch = curl_init();
// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
// grab URL and pass it to the browser
$opt = curl_exec($ch);
// close cURL resource, and free up system resources
curl_close($ch);
$saveFile = $name.'.'.$ext;
if(preg_match("/[^0-9a-z._-]/i", $saveFile))
$saveFile = md5(microtime(true)).'.'.$ext;
$handle = fopen($saveFile, 'wb');
fwrite($handle, $opt);
fclose($handle);
四、Alexa/Google Page Rank
function page_rank($page, $type = 'alexa'){
switch($type){
case 'alexa':
$url = 'http://alexa.com/siteinfo/';
$handle = fopen($url.$page, 'r');
break;
case 'google':
$url = 'http://google.com/search?client=navclient-auto&ch=6-1484155081&features=Rank&q=info:';
$handle = fopen($url.'http://'.$page, 'r');
break;
}
$content = stream_get_contents($handle);
fclose($handle);
$content = preg_replace("~(n|t|ss+)~",'', $content);
switch($type){
case 'alexa':
if(preg_match('~
五、强制下载文件
代码如下:
$文件名 = $_GET['文件']; //从URL
获取fileid
// 查询文件ID
$query = sprintf("SELECT * FROM tableName WHERE id = '%s'",mysql_real_escape_string($filename));
$sql = mysql_query($query);
if(mysql_num_rows($sql) > 0){
$row = mysql_fetch_array($sql);
// 设置一些标题
标头(“编译指示:公共”);
header("过期时间:0");
header("Cache-Control: 必须重新验证,后检查=0,预检查=0");
header("内容类型:应用程序/强制下载");
标头(“内容类型:应用程序/八位字节流”);
header("内容类型:应用程序/下载");
header("内容处置:附件;filename=".basename($row['FileName']).";");
header("内容传输编码:二进制");
header("内容长度:".filesize($row['FileName']));
@readfile($row['FileName']);
退出(0);
}其他{
标题(“位置:/”);
出口;
}
代码如下:
$gravatar_link = 'http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/' . md5($comment_author_email) 。 '?s=32';
echo '';
代码如下:
$ch =curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'https://feedburner.google.com/api/awareness/1.0/GetFeedData?id=7qkrmib4r9rscbplq5qgadiiq4');
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,2);
$内容=curl_exec($ch);
$subscribers = get_match('/circulation="(.*)"/isU',$content);
curl_close($ch);
代码如下:
函数前($time)
{
$periods = array("秒", "分钟", "小时", "日", "周", "月", "年", "十年");
$lengths = array("60","60","24","7","4.35","12","10");
$now = time();
$difference = $now - $time;
$tense = "前";
for($j = 0; $difference >= $lengths[$j] && $j
$difference /= $lengths[$j];
}
$difference = round($difference);
if($difference != 1) {
$periods[$j].= "s";
}
return "$difference $periods[$j] '前'";
}
代码如下:
$filename= "test.jpg";
list($w, $h, $type, $attr) = getimagesize($文件名);
$src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($filename);
$src_x = '0'; // 开始 x
$src_y = '0'; // 开始 y
$src_w = '100'; // 宽度
$src_h = '100'; // 高度
$dst_x = '0'; // 目的地 x
$dst_y = '0'; // 目的地 y
$dst_im = imagecreatetruecolor($src_w, $src_h);
$white = imagecolorallocate($dst_im, 255, 255, 255);
imagefill($dst_im, 0, 0, $white);
imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h);
header("内容类型:image/png");
imagepng($dst_im);
imagedestroy($dst_im);
代码如下:
函数访问($url){
$agent = "Mozilla/4.0 (兼容; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)";$ch=curl_init();
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $agent);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_VERBOSE,false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,3);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
$page=curl_exec($ch);
//回显curl_error($ch);
$httpcode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);
if($httpcode>=200 && $httpcode
否则返回 false;
}
如果(访问(“http://www.google.com”))
echo "网站正常"."n";
其他
echo "网站已关闭";