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Smarty模板编译引擎序 I.开始第一章. 什么是Smarty? 第二章. 安装要求基本安装扩展设置 II.模板设计者篇第三章.基本语法注释函数属性第四章.变量从PHP分配的变量 Associative arrays Array indexes Objects 从配置文件读取的变量 {$smarty}保留变量 Request variables {$smarty.now} {$smarty.const} {$smarty.capture} {$smarty.config} {$smarty.section} {$smarty.template} 第五章.变量调节器 capitalize count_characters cat count_paragraphs count_sentences count_words date_format default escape indent lower nl2br regex_replace replace spacify string_format strip strip_tags truncate upper wordwrap 第六章.组合修改器第七章.内建函数 capture config_load foreach include include_php insert if ldelim literal php section index index_prev index_next iteration first last rownum loop show total strip 第八章.自定义函数 assign counter cycle debug eval fetch html_checkboxes html_image html_options html_radios html_select_date html_select_time html_table math mailto popup_init popup textformat 第九章.配置文件第十章.调试控制台 III.模板程序员篇第十一章常量 SMARTY_DIR 第十二章变量 $template_dir $compile_dir $config_dir $plugins_dir $debugging $debug_tpl $debugging_ctrl $global_assign $undefined $autoload_filters $compile_check $force_compile $caching $cache_dir $cache_lifetime $cache_handler_func $cache_modified_check $config_overwrite $config_booleanize $config_read_hidden $config_fix_newlines $default_template_handler_func $php_handling $security $secure_dir $security_settings $trusted_dir $left_delimiter $right_delimiter $compiler_class $request_vars_order $compile_id $use_sub_dirs $default_modifiers $default_resource_type 第十三章.方法 append append_by_ref assign assign_by_ref clear_all_assign clear_all_cache clear_assign clear_cache clear_compiled_tpl clear_config config_load display fetch get_config_vars get_registered_object get_template_vars is_cached load_filter register_block register_compiler_function register_function register_modifier register_object register_outputfilter register_postfilter register_prefilter register_resource trigger_error template_exists unregister_block unregister_compiler_function unregister_function unregister_modifier unregister_object unregister_outputfilter unregister_postfilter unregister_prefilter unregister_resource 第十四章.缓存 Setting Up Caching Multiple Caches Per Page Cache Groups Controlling Cacheability of Plugins' Output 第十五章.高级特点 Objects Prefilters Postfilters Output Filters Cache Handler Function Resources Templates from $template_dir Templates from any directory Templates from other sources Default template handler function 第十六章.以插件扩展Smarty How Plugins Work Naming Conventions Writing Plugins Template Functions Modifiers Block Functions Compiler Functions Prefilters/Postfilters Output Filters Resources Inserts Ⅳ.高级特点第十七章.疑难解答 Smarty/PHP errors 第18章.使用技巧和经验 Blank Variable Handling Default Variable Handling Passing variable title to header template Dates WAP/WML Componentized Templates Obfuscating E-mail Addresses 第十九章. 相关资源第二十章. 漏洞

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include

Attribute Name	Type	Required	Default	Description
file	string	Yes	n/a	The name of the template file to include
assign	string	No	n/a	The name of the variable that the output of include will be assigned to
[var ...]	[var type]	No	n/a	variable to pass local to template

属性	类型	是否必须	缺省值	描述
file	string	Yes	n/a	待包含的模板文件名
assign	string	No	n/a	该属性指定一个变量保存待包含模板的输出
[var ...]	[var type]	No	n/a	传递给待包含模板的本地参数，只在待包含模板中有效

Include tags are used for including other templates in the current template. Any variables available in the current template are also available within the included template. The include tag must have the attribute "file", which contains the template resource path.

Include 标签用于在当前模板中包含其它模板. 当前模板中的变量在被包含的模板中可用. 必须指定 file 属性，该属性指明模板资源的位置.

You can optionally pass the assign attribute, which will specify a template variable name that the output of include will be assigned to instead of displayed.

如果设置了 assign 属性，该属性对应的变量名用于保存待包含模板的输出，这样待包含模板的输出就不会直接显示了。

Example 7-6. function include
例 7-6. include 函数演示

{include file="header.tpl"}

{* body of template goes here *}

{include file="footer.tpl"}

You can also pass variables to included templates as attributes. Any variables explicitly passed to an included template as attributes are only available within the scope of the included file. Attribute variables override current template variables, in the case they are named alike.

可以在属性中传递参数给待包含模板. 传递给待包含模板的参数只在待包含模板中可见. 如果传递的参数在待包含模板中有同名变量，那么该变量被传递的参数替代.

Example 7-7. function include passing variables
例 7-7. 带传递参数的 include 函数演示

{include file="header.tpl" title="Main Menu" table_bgcolor="#c0c0c0"}

{* body of template goes here *}

{include file="footer.tpl" logo="http://my.domain.com/logo.gif"}

Use the syntax for template resources to include files outside of the $template_dir directory.

包含 $template_dir 文件夹之外的模板请使用模板资源说明的格式.

Example 7-8. function include template resource examples
例 7-8. 使用外部模板资源的 include 函数演示

{* absolute filepath *}
{include file="/usr/local/include/templates/header.tpl"}

{* absolute filepath (same thing) *}
{include file="file:/usr/local/include/templates/header.tpl"}

{* windows absolute filepath (MUST use "file:" prefix) *}
{include file="file:C:/www/pub/templates/header.tpl"}

{* include from template resource named "db" *}
{include file="db:header.tpl"}