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本文档使用 PHP中文网手册 发布
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)
MessageFormatter::formatMessage -- msgfmt_format_message — Quick format message
面向对象风格
$locale
, string $pattern
, array $args
)过程化风格
$locale
, string $pattern
, array $args
)Quick formatting function that formats the string without having to explicitly create the formatter object. Use this function when the format operation is done only once and does not need and parameters or state to be kept.
locale
The locale to use for formatting locale-dependent parts
pattern
The pattern string to insert things into. The pattern uses an 'apostrophe-friendly' syntax; it is run through » umsg_autoQuoteApostrophe before being interpreted.
args
The array of values to insert into the format string
The formatted pattern string or FALSE
if an error occurred
Example #1 msgfmt_format_message() example
<?php
echo msgfmt_format_message ( "en_US" , "{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n" , array( 4560 , 123 , 4560 / 123 ));
echo msgfmt_format_message ( "de" , "{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} B?umen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n" , array( 4560 , 123 , 4560 / 123 ));
?>
Example #2 OO example
<?php
echo MessageFormatter :: formatMessage ( "en_US" , "{0,number,integer} monkeys on {1,number,integer} trees make {2,number} monkeys per tree\n" , array( 4560 , 123 , 4560 / 123 ));
echo MessageFormatter :: formatMessage ( "de" , "{0,number,integer} Affen auf {1,number,integer} B?umen sind {2,number} Affen pro Baum\n" , array( 4560 , 123 , 4560 / 123 ));
?>
以上例程会输出:
4,560 monkeys on 123 trees make 37.073 monkeys per tree 4.560 Affen auf 123 B?umen sind 37,073 Affen pro Baum
[#1] zlobnygrif at gmail dot com [2013-07-10 05:59:17]
<?php
var_dump(
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', ['SomeAnotherKey' => -1]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [14]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', 'The value of {somekey} is {0, choice, 0 #less 12| 12 #between 12 and 32| 32 #more than 32}', [133]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [0]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [1]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, plural, =0{Zero}=1{One}other{Unknown #}}', [2]),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value}}', ['somevalue']),
msgfmt_format_message('ru_RU', '{0, select, somevalue{This is some value} other{Unknown value "{0}"}}', ['somevalue2'])
);
var_dump(
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [0]),
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [1]),
msgfmt_format_message('en_GB', 'Peter has {0, plural, =0{no cat} =1{a cat} other{# cats}}', [2])
);
?>
Output (PHP 5.4.17RC1)
==========================
string 'The value of -1 is less 12' (length=26)
string 'The value of 14 is between 12 and 32' (length=36)
string 'The value of 133 is more than 32' (length=32)
string 'Zero' (length=4)
string 'One' (length=3)
string 'Unknown 2' (length=9)
string 'This is some value' (length=18)
string 'Unknown value "somevalue2"' (length=26)
string 'Peter has no cat' (length=16)
string 'Peter has a cat' (length=15)
string 'Peter has 2 cats' (length=16)