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apache - openssl s_client -connect www.verisign.com:443 错误无法获取本地颁发者证书
ringa_lee
ringa_lee 2017-05-16 17:03:54
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刘奇
刘奇2017-05-16 17:05:54 3 楼

把 Server certificate这一部分拷贝出来，就是

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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HwQ3MDUwM6AxoC+GLWh0dHA6Ly9FVkludGwtY3JsLnZlcmlzaWduLmNvbS9FVklu
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dGwtYWlhLnZlcmlzaWduLmNvbS9FVkludGwyMDA2LmNlcjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUF
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rqEk3ThUYbTfI4Owh0a87uCCpBTPf/1c1581waHoId7VibSq3IwR71RPhSJu9zmL
J/GSjs/NWcVgbpUI7JRQlyqffVmMn3w3La/NZBSXspFSMzmDG0G+hUZJJYPabrfi
nsedFav2e5BihDgGISbMhxeXGuSsQYLbOF8B9JPUwgBnDCO6IgKGeww+Zb3Uh1FB
mCydpZlP4Qn8tkaegGMXtlv4rzdt7wtKpELSbhotQHlWr06hD9XUlh7UOBvShhM7
UDhMFUQ0HjLf/9A11pb71CRaoHfFbQ==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

存成CA.cert
openssl s_client -CAfile CA.cert -connect www.verisign.com:443

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伊谢尔伦
伊谢尔伦2017-05-16 17:05:54 2 楼 
<VirtualHost _default_:443> 
    SSLProxyEngine on 
    SSLEngine on 
    #SSLSessionCacheTimeout  2100 
    SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP 
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/httpd/common/server.crt 
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/httpd/common/server.key 
    SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/httpd/common/server_intermediate.pem 
    Include conf/conf/xxx.conf 
</VirtualHost>

这是我在apache上面的配置文件， 浏览器已经认可了证书， 但是用openssl验证的时候

CONNECTED(00000003)
depth=0 ....................
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
verify return:1
depth=0 ........................
verify error:num=27:certificate not trusted
verify return:1
depth=0 ....................
verify error:num=21:unable to verify the first certificate
verify return:1

Verify return code: 21 (unable to verify the first certificate)
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漂亮男人
漂亮男人2017-05-16 17:05:54 1 楼 
openssl s_client -connect www.verisign.com:443 -CApath /etc/ca-certificates

先弄明白 SSL/TLS 的具体过程，再看 man s_client。

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